| Reference: | ㄧ、工具書
1、 Esposito, John, ed. The Oxford Encyclopedia of the Modern Islamic World. New York: Oxford University Press, 1995.
2、 Gibb, H. A. R., et. al, ed. Encyclopaedia of Islam. New Edition. Leiden: Brill, 1980-.
3、 The New Encyclopaedia Britannica.
二、專書
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6、 al-Ahsan, Abdullah, Umma or Nation? Leicester: The Islamic Foundation, 1992.
7、 al-Azmeh, Aziz, Ibn Khaldun. London: Routledge, 1982.
8、 al-Banna, Hasan, Five Tracts of Hasan al-Banna. trans. by Charles Wendell. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1978.
9、 Ali, Tariq, The Clash of Fundamentalisms: Crusades, Jihads and Modernity. London: Verso, 2002.
10、 Anderson, Benedict, 《想像的共同體：民族主義的起源與散布》（Imagined Communities: Reflections on the Origin and Spread of Nationalism）吳叡人（譯）台北：時報出版社，1999。
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27、 Choueiri, Youseef M., Islamic Fundamentalism. London: Printer, 1990.
28、 Cole, Juan, Colonialism and Revolution in the Middle East. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1993.
29、 Cooper, John, et al. ed. Islam and Modernity. London: I. B. Tauris, 1998.
30、 Dabashi, Hamid, Theology of Discontent: the Ideological Foundations of the Islamic Revolution in Iran. NY: New York University, 1993.
31、 Dawisha, Adeed, Arab Nationalism in the Twentieth Century. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2003.
32、 Derek, Hopwood, Egypt, politics and society, 1945-1981. Boston: Allen & Unwin, 1982.
33、 Donohue, John & Esposito, John, Islam in Transition: Muslim Perspectives. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1982.
34、 Enayat, Hamid, Modern Islamic Political Thought. London: Macmillan, 1982.
35、 Esposito, John & Voll, John, Islam and Democracy. New York: Oxford University Press, 1996.
36、 Esposito, John, and Donohue, John, Islam in Transition: Muslim Perspectives. New York: Oxford University Press, 1982.
37、 Esposito, John, ed. Islam and Development: Religion and Sociopolitical Change. Syracuse, NY: Syracuse University Press, 1980.
38、 Esposito, John, ed. Political Islam. London: Lynne Rienner, 1997.
39、 Esposito, John, ed. Voices of Resurgent Islam. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1983.
40、 Esposito, John, Islam and Politics. Syracuse: Syracuse University Press, 1998.
41、 Esposito, John. The Islamic Threat: Myth or Reality? NY: Oxford University Press, 1995.
42、 Firestone, Reuven, Jihad: the Origin of Holy War in Islam. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1999.
43、 Gellner, Ernest, 《國族與國族主義》（Nation and Nationalism）李金梅、黃俊龍（譯）台北：聯經出版社，2001。
44、 Gershoni, Ibrahim & Jankowski, James, Egypt, Islam, and the Arabs. New York; Oxford University Press, 1987.
45、 Gibb, Hamilton Alexander Rosskeen, Sir, Modern trends in Islam. New York : Octagon Books, 1947.
46、 Haddad, Yvonne. ‘Sayyid Qutb: Ideologue of Islamic Revival’ in John Esposito, ed. Voice of Resurgent Islam. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1983.
47、 Haim, Sylvia G., ed. Arab Nationalism. Berkeley : University of California Press, 1962.
48、 Hiro, Dilip, Holy Wars: The Rise of Islamic Fundamentalism. London: Routledge, 1989.
49、 Hodgson, Marshall, The Venture of Islam. Vol.3. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1974.
50、 Hourani, Albert, Arabic Thought in the Liberal Age, 1798-1939. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1983.
51、 Huntington, Samuel, The Clash of Civilizations and the Remaking of World Order. NY: Simon& Schuster, 1996.
52、 Husaini, Ishak Musa, The Moslem Brethren. Beirut: Khayay’s College Book Co. 1956.
53、 Ibn Khaldun, The Muqaddimah: An Introduction to History. Trans. by Franz Rosenthal. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1967.
54、 Jansen, Johannes, The Dual Nature of Islamic Fundamentalism. Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1997.
55、 Beinin, Joel & Strok, Joe, ed. Political Islam: Essays from Middle East Report. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1997.
56、 Juergensmeyer, Mark, The New Cold War? Berkeley: University of Berkeley Press, 1993.
57、 Karen Armstrong.《為神而戰》（The Battle for God）王國璋（譯），台北：究竟出版社，2003。
58、 Keddie, Nikki, An Islamic Response to Imperialism. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1968.
59、 Keddie, Nikki, ed. Scholars, Saints, and Sufis. California: California University Press, 1972.
60、 Keddie. Nikki, Sayyid Jamal ad-Din “al-Afghani”: A Political Biography. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1972.
61、 Kedourie, Elie, Afghani and ‘Abduh. London: Frank Cass, 1966.
62、 Kepel, Gilles, Jihad: The Trail of Political Islam, Cambridge, Mass: Harvard University Press, 2002.
63、 Kepel, Gilles, Muslim Extremism in Egypt. Los Angeles: University of California Press, 1993.
64、 Kepel, Gilles, The Revenge of God. trans. by Alan Braley. Cambridge: Polity, 1994.
65、 Kerr, Malcolm, Islamic Reform: the Political and Legal Theories of Muhammad Abduh and Rashid Rida. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1966.
66、 Khadduri, Majid, Political Trends in the Arab World: the Role of Ideas and Ideals in Politics. Westport: Greenwood Press, 1983.
67、 Kramer, Martin, ed. The Islamism debate. Tel Aviv, Israel : Moshe Dayan Center for Middle Eastern and African Studies, 1997.
68、 Kramer, Martin. Islam Assembled: The Advent of the Muslim Congress. NY: Columbia University Press, 1986.
69、 Kurzman, Charles, ed. Modernist Islam: A Sourcebook. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2002.
70、 Lambton, Ann K. S., State and Government in Medieval Islam: an Introduction to the Study of Islamic Political Theory. New York : Oxford University Press, 1981.
71、 Lapidus, Ira M, A History of Islamic Societies. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1988.
72、 Lapidus, Ira, A History of Islamic Societies. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2002.
73、 Lawrence, Bruce, Defenders of God: the Fundamentalist Revolt Against the Modern Age. San Francisco: Harper& Row, 1989.
74、 Lewis, Bernard, 《哪裡出了錯？》（What Went Wrong?），張淑君（譯），台北：商周出版，2003。
75、 Lewis, Bernard, Emergence of Modern Turkey. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1961.
76、 Lewis, Bernard, The Political Language of Islam. Chicago: Chicago University Press, 1988.
77、 Lewis, Bernard, The Shaping of the Modern Middle East. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1994.
78、 Lia, Brynjar, The Society of the Muslim Brothers in Egypt. 1998.
79、 Macdonal, Duncan Black, Development of Muslim Theology, Jurisprudence, and Constitutional Theory. New York: Russell & Russell, 1965.
80、 Marsot, Afaf Lutfi al-Sayyid, Egypt in the Reign of Muhammad Ali. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1984.
81、 Marsot, Afaf Lutfi Sayyid, Egypt`s Liberal Experiment, 1922-1936. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1977.
82、 Marty, Martin E., and Appleby, R. Scott, ed. Accounting for Fundamentalisms: the Dynamic Character of Movements. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1994.
83、 Marty, Martin E., and Appleby, R. Scott, ed. Fundamentalisms and the State. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1993.
84、 Marty, Martin E., and Appleby, R. Scott, ed. Fundamentalisms and Society: Reclaiming the Sciences, the Family, and Education. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1993.
85、 Marty, Martin E., and Appleby, R. Scott, ed. Fundamentalisms Comprehended. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1995.
86、 Marty, Martin E., and Appleby, R. Scott, ed. Fundamentalisms Observed. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1995.
87、 Milton-Edwards, Beverley, Islamic Politcs in Palestine. London: I. B. Tauris, 1996.
88、 Mitchell, Richard, Society of the Muslim Brothers. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1993.
89、 Moaddel, Mansoor & Talattof, Kamran, Contemporary Debates in Islam. NY: St. Martin’s Press, 2000.
90、 Mortimer, Edward, Faith and Power : the Politics of Islam. New York : Vintage Books, 1982.
91、 Moussalli, Ahmad S., Moderate and Radical Islamic Fundamentalism. Gainesville: University Press of Florida. 1999.
92、 Munson, Henry, Islam and Revolution in the Middle East. New Haven : Yale University Press, 1988.
93、 Owen, Roger, State, Power and Politics in the Making of the Modern Middle East. London: Routledge, 2000.
94、 Piscatori, James, Islam in a World of Nation-States. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1986.
95、 Quataert, Donald, The Ottoman Empire, 1700-1922. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2000.
96、 Qutb, Sayyid, Milestones. trans. by Ahmad Zaki Hammad. Indianapolis: ATP, 1990.
97、 Qutb, Sayyid, Sayyid Qutb and Islamic Activism: A Translation and Critical Analysis of Social Justice in Islam. trans. by William E. Shepard. Leiden: Brill, 1996。
98、 Rosenthal, Erwin Isak Jakob, Political Thought in Medieval Islam : An Introductory Outline. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1968.
99、 Roy, Olivier, The Failure of Political Islam. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1994.
100、 Safran, Nadav, Egypt in Search of Political Community. Cambridge, Mass: Harvard University Press, 1961.
101、 Sagiv, David, Fundamentalism and Intellectuals in Egypt, 1973-1993. London: Frank Cass, 1995.
102、 Said, Edward W., 《遮蔽的伊斯蘭》（Covering Islam），閻紀宇（譯）。台北：立緒，1993。
103、 Said, Edward, Orientalism. NY: Vintage, 1979.
104、 Schacht, Joseph, An Introduction to Islamic Law. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1964.
105、 Schulze, Reinhard, A Modern History of the Islamic World. trans. by Azizeh Azodi. London: I. B. Tauris, 2000.
106、 Sivan, Emmanuel, Radical Islam. New Heaven: Yale University Press, 1985.
107、 The Quran. trans. by Marmaduke Pickthall. NY: Knopf, 1993.
108、 Tibi, Bassam, The Challenge of Fundamentalism: Political Islam and the New World Order. Berkeley: University of California, 2002.
109、 Vatikiotis, P. J., History of Modern Egypt. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1992.
110、 Wendell, Charles, Evolution of the Egyptian National Image. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1972.
111、 Wickham, Carrie Rosefsky, Mobilizing Islam. NY: Columbia University Press, 2002.
112、 Zubaida, Sami, Islam, the People and the State. London: I. B. Tauris, 1993.
三、期刊論文
1、 Ayubi, Nazih, ‘The Political Revival of Islam: The Case of Egypt’ International Journal of Middle East Studies. 12, 1980.
2、 Calvert, John, ‘“The World is an Undutiful Boy!”: Sayyid Qutb’s American Experience’ Islam and Christian—Muslim Relations. 11(1), 2001.
3、 Dallal, Ahmad, ‘The Origins and Objectives of Islamic Revivalist Thoughts, 1750-1850’ Journal of the American Oriental Society. 113(3), 1993.
4、 Denny, Frederick Mathewson, ‘The Meaning of Ummah in the Qur’an’ History of Religions. 15(1), 1975.
5、 Fathi Osman. ‘Mawdudi’s Contribution to the Development of Modern Islamic Thinking in the Arabic-Speaking World’ Muslim World. 93(3-4), 2003.
6、 Goldberg, Ellis, ‘Smashing Idols and the State: the Protestant Ethic and Egyptian Sunni Radicalism’ Comparative Studies in Society and History. 33(1), 1991.
7、 Ibrahmin, Saad Eddin, ‘Anatomy of Egypt’s Militant Islamic Groups’ International Journal of Middle East Studies. 12(4), 1980.
8、 Keddie. Nikki, ‘Pan-Islam as Proto-Nationalism’ Journal of Modern History. 41(4), 1969.
9、 Khadduri, Majid, ‘The Juridical theory of Islamic State’ Muslim World. 41, 1951.
10、 Lapidus, Ira, ‘State and Religion in Islamic Societies.’ Past and Present. 0, 1996.
11、 Lewis, Bernard, ‘Revolt of Islam’. New Yorker. 11/19/2001.
12、 Lewis, Bernard, ‘The Impact of the French Revolution on Turkey’. Journal of World History. 1, 1953.
13、 Livingston, John, ‘Western Science and Educational Reform in the Thought of Shaykh Rifa’a al-Tahtawi’ in International Journal of Middle East Studies. 28, 1996.
14、 Said Aly, Abd al-Monein & Wenner, Manfred W., ‘Modern Islamic Reform Movements’. Middle East Journal. 36(3), 1985.
15、 William E. Shepard. ‘Sayyid Qutb’s Doctrince of Jahiliyya’. International Journal of Middle East Studies. 35, 2003.
16、 William Shepard. ‘Islam as a “System ” in the Later Writings of Sayyid Qutb’ Middle Eastern Studies. 25(1), 1989. |
