Loading...
|
Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:
https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/33187
|
Title: | Chinese spouses empowerment through community communication: a case study of the Chinese Association for Relief and Ensuing Service Chinese spouses empowerment through community communication: a case study of the Chinese Association for Relief and Ensuing Service |
Authors: | Momesso, Lara Momesso, Lara |
Contributors: | 孫曼蘋 Momesso, Lara Momesso, Lara |
Keywords: | 社區傳播 大陸配偶 賦權 Community Communication Chinese Spouses Empowerment |
Date: | 2007 |
Issue Date: | 2009-09-17 15:43:27 (UTC+8) |
Abstract: | 無 This research examines Chinese spouses’ narratives regarding their participation in a Taiwanese organization and their experience and adaptation to a new life. Fourteen spouses, members of a Taiwanese organization called Chinese Association for Relief and Ensuing Service (CARES), completed in-depth interviews. Qualitative analysis identified prominent themes in participants’ responses in relation to three main subjects: community communications, participation and empowerment. Analysis revealed that the organization communication techniques can be included in the category of community communications. Nevertheless semi-horizontal and bottom-up approaches were identified. This condition is reflected also in the process of spouses’ participation and empowerment. The participation of women in community communications was reached only partially. The same can be said about empowerment, which was achieved mainly at the psychological level. The debate offered a list of possible factors which could be related to the partial development of empowerment and participation. They could be traced back to cultural, social, political, personal and gender factors. Suggestions which are based upon these findings of empowerment and participation are proposed to the organization and to Chinese spouses. |
Reference: | REFERENCES Atton, C. (2004). An alternative internet. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press. Atton, C. (2000). Alternative media. London: SAGE. Buijis, G. (1993). Introduction. In Buijis, G. (ed.), Migrant women: Crossing boundaries and changing identities. (pp. 1-19). Oxford: Berg. Berrigan, F. (1979). Community communications: The role of community media in development. Paris: UNESCO. Bery, R. (1999). The discovery principle: a participatory approach to training. In White, A. S. (ed.), The art of facilitating participation: Releasing the power of grassroots communication. (pp. 229-244). New Delhi: Sage. Bruyas, D. (2007, November 11). Chinese spouses’ stories made into book. The China Post. CARES (2007). Fuwu zai taidalu pei’ou. Gongzuo zhuanji 3 [In service of the Chinese spouses. Special issue number three, 服務在臺大陸配偶◦工作專輯]. Taipei: CARES. Chai, S.-L. (2004). Hunyin yimin jiqi yansheng wenti de jiexi [The analysis of the problems encountered by marriage migrants, 婚姻移民及其衍生問題的解析]. Paper presented at the Conference on Marriage Migration (December 26, 2004). Taipei: National Taiwan University. Chen, M. (2006). Dalu pei’ou laitaihou zhengzhishehuihua yu guojia rentong yanjiu yi Taipeixiang dalu pei’ou ge anweilie [Chinese spouses political socialization and national identification in Taiwan: A case study of Chinese spouses in Taipei County, 大陸配偶來臺後政治社會化與國家認同研究 ◦以臺北縣大陸配偶個案為例]. Doctoral dissertation, Taipei: National Taiwan University. Chen, Y.-H. (2006). Intercultural marriage and its impact on fertility in Taiwan. Paper presented at the International Conference on Declining Fertility in East and Southeast Asian Countries (December 14-15, 2006). Tokyo: Hitotsubashi University, Hitotsubashi Collaboration Center. Cheng, Z. (2007, January 31). The biggest leap. Taiwan Review. Retrieved on February 20, 2008 from http://www.taiwanreview.nat.gov.tw Cho, J., & McLeod, M. D. (2007). "Structural antecedents to knowledge and participation: Extending the knowledge gap concept to participation." Journal of Communication, 57: 205-228. Chung, O. (2003, October 1). Marriage, a gateway to Taiwan. Taiwan Review. Retrieved on February 20, 2008 from http://www.taiwanreview.nat.gov.tw Cornell Empowerment Group (1989). "Empowerment and family support." Networking Bullettin 1(2): 1-23. De La Piscina, T. R. (2007). "Social movements in the public sphere: New forms of communication arise and transgress old communication codes." Zer English Edition 1: 63-87. Deuze, M. (2006). "Ethnic media, community media and participatory culture." Journalism 7 (3): 262-280. Dominelli, L. (2006). Women and community action. Bristol: The Policy Press. Dreier, P. (1996). “Community empowerment strategies: The limits and potential of community organizing in urban neighborhoods.” Cityscape: A Journal of Policy Development and Research, 2 (2): 121-160. Fan, C. C., & Huang, Y.-Q. (1998). "Waves of rural brides: Female marriage migration in China." Annals of the Association of American Geographers, 88 (2): 227-251. Fanchiang, C. (2003, October 17). Hot topic for spouses from China takes center stage at legislature. Taiwan Journal. Retrieved on February 20, 2008 from http://www.taiwanjournal.nat.gov.tw Fuller, K. L. (2007). Introduction. In Fuller, K. Linda (ed.), Community media: International perspectives. (pp. 1-17). New York: Palgrave Macmillan. Gaskell, G. (2000). Individual and group interviewing. In Bauer, W. M., & Gaskell, G. (eds.). Qualitative researching with text, image and sound: A practical handbook. (pp. 38-56). London: SAGE. Gluck, C. (2004, July 29). Chinese brides cold-shouldered in Taiwan. BBC. Retrieved on February 15, 2008 from http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/asia-pacific/3936169.stm Gold, B. T. (1996). "Taiwan society at the fin de siècle." The China Quarterly, 148 (Special Issue: Contemporary Taiwan): 1091-1114. Haas, T. (2004). "Alternative media, public journalism and the pursuit of democratization" Journalism Studies, 5 (1): 115-121. Hagen, I. (1992). Democratic communication: Media and social participation. In Wasko, J., & Mosco, V. (eds), Democratic communications in the information age. (pp. 16-27). Toronto: Garamond Press. Hallett, L. (2008). "Book reviews." Westminster Papers in Communication and Culture, 5 (1): 107-112. Hamilton, J. (2000). "Alternative media: Conceptual difficulties, critical possibilities." Journal of Communication Inquiry, 24 (4): 357-378. Harcup, T. (2003). "`The unspoken-said`: The journalism of alternative media." Journalism, 4 (3): 356-376. Harris, U. S. (2007). "Community informatics and the power of participation." Pacific Journalism Review, 13 (2): 29-45. Heberer, T. (2008). "Grassroots political reform in contemporary China. " The China Journal, 59: 156-159. Hollander, E., Stappers, J., & Jankowski, W. N. (2002). Community media and community communication. In Jankowski, W. N. (ed.), Community media in the information age: Perspectives and prospects. (pp. 19-30). Cresskill (New Jersey): Hampton Press, Inc. Hsia, H.-C. (2004). Prospects and impacts of multicultural citizenship in the era of globalization: The case of immigrant movement in Taiwan. Paper presented at the International Conference on Political Challenges and Democratic Institutions (December 3-4, 2004). Taipei: National Taiwan University. Hsia, H.-C. (ed.) (2005). Buyao jiao wo waiji xinniang [Don`t call me a foreign bride, 不要叫我外籍新娘]. Taipei: Rive Gauche Publishing House. Hsia, H.-C. (2006). “Empowering ‘foreign brides’ and community through praxis-oriented research.” Society Without Borders, 1: 93-111 Hsia, H.-C. (2007). "Imaged and imagined threat to the nation: The media construction of the ‘foreign brides’ as social problems in Taiwan." Inter-Asia Cultural Studies, 8 (1): 55-85. Jankowski, W. N. (2002). The conceptual contours of community media. In Jankowski, W. N. (ed.) Community media in the information age: Perspectives and prospects. (pp: 3-16). Cresskill (New Jersey): Hampton Press. Jian, C.-A. (2004). Waiji pei’ou de hunying shengguo shiying [Foreign spouses’ adaptation to married life, 外籍配偶的婚姻生活適應]. Paper presented at the Conference on Marriage Migration (December 26, 2004). Taipei: National Taiwan University. Kao, A. (2005). Exploring the potential and strategies for community foundations in Taiwan. New York: City University of New York. Katz, Y. (2007). "The `other media` - Alternative communication in Israel." International Journal of Cultural Studies, 10 (3): 383-400. Kuo, G. S.-C. (2003). Prospects and impacts of multicultural citizenship in the era of globalization: The case of immigrant movement in Taiwan. Taiwan: National Chung-Cheng University. Lee, C.-C. (2003). Liberalization without full democracy: Guerilla media and political movements in Taiwan. In Couldry, N., & Curran, J. (eds.), Contesting media power: Alternative media in a networked world. (pp. 163-175). Oxford: Rowman & Littlefield. Li, S.-R. (2004). Hunyin yimin nüxing: xiankuang, wenti yu duice [Problems and regulations faced by marriage migrants, 婚姻移民女性-現況 問題與對策]. Paper presented at the Conference on Marriage Migration (December 26, 2004). Taipei: National Taiwan University. Lin, C.-J. (2004). The other woman in your home: Social and racial discourses on ‘foreign maids’. In Jordan, K. D., Morris, D. A., & Moskowitz, L. M. (eds.), The minor arts of daily life: Popular culture in Taiwan. (pp. 111-128). Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press. Lin, Y.-Z., Yu, M.-L., Ding, Y.-Q., & Lu, J.-R., (eds.) (2007). Dalu pei’ou xinqing shouzha. Xinwo xinwo. Ai zai taxiang de gushi [Letters from Chinese spouses: New homes, warm love. Love in the stories from the ‘others’, 大陸配偶心情手札◦新窩心窩愛在他鄉的故事]. Taipei: CARES. Liu, L. (2003, July 11). Foreign spouse influx: Boon or bane. Retrieved on February 20, 2008 from http://www.taiwanjournal.nat.gov.tw Lord, J., & Hutchinson, P. (1993). “The process of empowerment: Implications for theories and practice.” Canadian Journal of Community Mental Health, 12 (1): 5-22. Lyons, M., Smuts, C., & Stephens, A. (2001). "Participation, empowerment, and sustainability: (How) do the links work?" Urban Studies, 38 (8): 1233-1251. MacBride, S. (2004). Many voices, one world: Towards a new, more just, more efficient world information and communication order. Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield. Milan, S. (2008). "What makes you happy? Insights into feelings and muses of community radio practitioners" Westminster Paper in Communication and Culture, 5 (1): 25-43. Miles, B. M., & Huberman, A. M. (1994). Qualitative data analysis. An expanded sourcebook. London: SAGE. Ministry of Interior (2008). 96 nianmin jiehun zhiwaiji yu dalu pei’ou renshu tongji [Chinese and foreign brides married to Taiwanese men in 2007: Statistics, 96年民結婚之外籍與大陸配偶人數統計]. Retrieved on March 20, 2008 from http://www.moi.gov.tw Mitchell, C. (2002). On air/off air: defining women`s radio space in European women`s community radio. In Jankowski, W. N. (ed.), Community Media in the Information Age: Perspectives and Prospects. (pp. 85-105) Cresskill (New Jersey): Hampton Press, Inc. Moghadam, M. V., & Senftova, L. (2005). Measuring women’s empowerment: participation and rights in civil, political, social economic and cultural domains. Oxford: UNESCO. Napiere, E. L. (2007). The catholic church in Asia cares for the migrant in Taiwan. Taipei: Wencui Center. O`Donnell, S., Mclever, J. W., & Rideout, V. (2007). Community intermediary organizations, community media and networking, and the Internet. Paper presented at the annual meeting of the International Communication Association (May 23, 2007). San Francisco: TBA. Palmer, S. (1997). "Interview: Telephone counseling in China. " Counseling Psychology Quarterly, 10 (4): 473-479. Papa, J. M., Singhal, A., Ghanekar, V. D., & Papa, H. W. (2000). "Organizing for social change through cooperative action: The (dis)empowering dimensions of women’s communication. " Communication Theory, 1: 90-123. Pardasani, P. M. (2005). "HIV prevention and sex workers: An international lesson in empowerment. " International Journal of Social Welfare, 14: 116-126. Perkins, D. D., & Zimmerman, A. M. (1995). "Empowerment theory, research and application. " American Journal of Community Psychology, 23 (5): 569-579. Riiaño, P. (1994). Women in grassroots communication: Furthering social change. London: SAGE. Rolls, S. B. (2007). "Women’s media: Challenging the status quo. " Pacific Journalism Review, 13 (2): 17-27 Rowlands, J. (1997). Questioning empowerment: Working with women in Honduras. Oxford: Oxfam. Schulman, M. (1992). Communications in the community: Critical scholarship in an emerging field. In Wasko, Janet, Mosco, Vincent (eds.), Democratic communications in the information age. (pp. 28-41). Toronto: Garamond Press. Servaes, J., & Arnst, R. (1999). Principles of participatory communication research: Its strengths (!) and weaknesses (?). In Jacobson, Thomas, Servaes, Jan (eds.), Theoretical approaches to participatory communication. (pp. 107-130). New Jersey, Cresskill: Hampton Press. Sheu, Y.-H. (2007). "Full responsibility with partial citizenship: Immigrant wives in Taiwan." Social Policy & Administration, 41 (2): 179-196. Speer, W. P., & Hughey, J. (1995). "Community organizing: An ecological route to empowerment and power." American Journal of Community Psychology, 23 (5): 729-748. Sthapitanonda, P., & Thirapantu, C. (2007). The power of participatory community: lessons learned from Bangkokian experience. In Fuller, K. L. (ed.), Community media. International perspectives. (pp. 151-159). New York: Palgrave Macmillan. Thadani, N. V., & Todaro, P. M. (1984). Female migration: A conceptual framework. In Fawcett, T. J., Khoo, S.-E., & Smith, C. P. (eds.), Women in the cities of Asia: Migration and urban adaptation. (pp. 36-59). Boulder (Colorado): Westview Press. Tinker, I. (1999). NGOs: An alternative power base for women? In Meyer, K. M., & Prugl, E. (eds.), Gender politics in global governance. (pp. 88-106). Lanham (Maryland): Rowman & Littlefield. Tomlinson, F., & Egan, S. (2002). "From marginalization to (dis)empowerment: Organizing training and employment services for refugees." Human Relations, 55: 1019-1043. Tsai, Y.-H., Hsiao, H.-H. M. (2006). The non-governmental organizations (NGOs) for foreign workers and foreign spouses in Taiwan: A portrayal. Paper presented at the International Workshop on The Role of Civil Society for Global and Democratic Governance (March 3, 2006). Seoul: Yonsei University. Vatikiotis, P. (2004). "Communication theory and alternative media." Westminster Paper in Communication and Culture, 1 (2): 4-29. Walker, S. A. (2002). Women`s communication strategies utilizing ICTs and strategic alliances worldwide. Proceeding paper from the Conference on Participation and Access of Women to the Media, and the Impact of Media on, and its Use as an Instrument for the Advancement and Empowerment of Women (November 15-12). Beirut, Lebanon: United Nation Division for the Advancement of Women. Wang, H.-K. (2004). “Taiwan waiji pei’ou jiegouxing ruoshi qingjing zhifenxi [The analysis of disadvantaged conditions characterizing transnational marriage in Taiwan, 臺灣外籍配偶結構性弱勢情景之分析]”. Shequ Fazhang Likan [Community Development Journal, 社區發脹李刊], 103: 320-335. Wang, H.-K. (2005, January 4). Foreign brides problem needs fixing. Taipei Times. Retrieved on February 20, 2008 from http://www.taipeitimes.com Waters, J. (2000). Power and praxis in development communication discourse and method. In Wilkins, Karin Gwinn (ed.), Redeveloping communication for social change: Theory, practice, and power. (pp. 89-102). Oxford: Rowman & Littlefield. White, A. R. (2004). "Is `empowerment` the answer?" Gazette, 66 (1): 7-24. White, A. S. (1999). Participation: walk the talk! In White, A. Shirley (ed.), The art of facilitating participation: Releasing the power of grassroots communication. (pp. 15-32). New Delhi: Sage Publications. Wu, X.-Y. (2004). Woguo yimin zhengce yu fudao zhi tantao [A discussion on the politics and aids for migrants in Taiwan, 我國移民政策與輔導之探討]. Paper presented at the Conference on Marriage Migration (December 26, 2004). Taipei: National Taiwan University. Xu, H.-J. (2005). Shehui wuming yu shengguo celüe: Taipei diqu dalu xinniang jiqi pei’ou yanjiu [Social stigma and daily strategies: A study on Chinese brides and their spouses in Taipei city, 社會污名與生活策略:臺北地區大陸新娘羈棲配偶研究]. Master dissertation, Taipei: Souchow University. Yan, S.-L. (2005). A better life: Hidden stories of Taiwan-Southeast Asian marriages. Paper presented at the SEASREP 10th Anniversary (December 8-9, 2005). Changmai, Thailand. Yen, C.-S. (2005, January 14). Taiwan’s foreign brides deserve respect. Taiwan Journal. Retrieved on February 20, 2008 from http://www.taiwanjournal.nat.gov.tw Yiu, C. (2004, February 5). Interviews deter thousands of Chinese brides. Taipei Times. Retrieved on February 20, 2008 from http://www.taipeitimes.com Zhang, X.-C. (2004). Liangan hunyinzhe zhengqu daluji pei’ou gongminquan de wanglu shijian. Yi ‘liangan gongyuan’, ‘liangan jiating’ luntan weili [Internet practice of cross strait couples that fight for Chinese spouses citizenship: The case studies of the forums in ‘Liang’an Gongyuan’ and ‘Liang’an Jiating’, 兩岸婚姻著爭取大陸籍配偶公民權的網路實踐 - 以‘兩岸公園’, ‘兩岸家庭’為例]. Thesis dissertation, Taiwan: Chungcheng University. Zhu, J.-P. (2003). Liangan renmin tongjie zhi yanjiu. Yi juzhu Hualienxiang jing dalu pei’ou jiating wei shideng duixiang [A study on the marriage problems between mainland China and Taiwan people: The case of mainland China spouses family in Hualien, 兩岸人民通解之研究.以居住花蓮縣境大陸配偶家庭為實璒對象]. Doctoral dissertation, Tonghai: Tonghai University. Zimmerman, A. M. (1995). "Psychological empowerment: Issues and illustrations." American Journal of Community Psychology, 23 (5): 581-599. |
Description: | 碩士 國立政治大學 國際傳播英語碩士學程(IMICS) 95461013 96 |
Source URI: | http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0095461013 |
Data Type: | thesis |
Appears in Collections: | [國際傳播英語碩士學程] 學位論文
|
All items in 政大典藏 are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved.
|