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    題名: 印刷電路板工廠現場排程之研究
    A Study of Shop Floor Scheduling on a PCB Manufacturing System
    作者: 黃萱懿
    Huang, Shuan-yi
    貢獻者: 陳春龍
    Chen, Chuen-lung
    黃萱懿
    Huang, Shuan-yi
    關鍵詞: 印刷電路板
    印刷電路板生產工廠
    流程型工廠排程
    現場排程
    禁忌搜尋法
    printed circuit board
    PCB manufacturing
    flow shop scheduling
    shop floor scheduling
    tabu search
    日期: 2002
    上傳時間: 2009-09-14 09:10:00 (UTC+8)
    摘要:   近年來,印刷電路板(printed circuit board, PCB)產業在台灣蓬勃發展,對台灣經濟表現有相當重要的影響;與此同時,產業內各廠商卻因內外環境變異等因素,而面臨日益激烈的競爭壓力。本研究針對產業前段的生產工廠(PCB manufacturing)從管理面探討問題來源,發現各廠商所導入的管理系統(MRP、ERP、SCM等)均缺乏現場排程(shop floor scheduling)功能,因此造成排程結果不具可行性,連帶導致管理系統的績效也未如預期理想。
      為解決該產業所面臨的現場排程問題,本研究透過個案訪談方式,對產業特性深入了解,歸類此類問題為排程領域中的流程型工廠排程問題(flow shop scheduling)。
      在求解過程中,本研究以總延遲時間(total tardiness)最小化為目標,並以禁忌搜尋法(tabu search)作為最佳化過程的演算法。於理論探討後,本研究亦實際建置一套排程系統,並以來自個案工廠的訂單資料實際求解,以評估此系統績效。
    參考文獻: 英文文獻
      [01] Maimon, O.Z., Dar-El, E.M., Carmon, T.F., “Set-up saving schemes for printed circuit boards assembly,” European Journal of Operational Research, 70, pp.177-190, 1993
      [02] Yih, Y., “AN algorithm for hoist scheduling problems,” International Journal of Production Research, 32 (3), pp.501-516, 1994
      [03] Kim, Yeong-Dae, Lim, Hyeong-Gyu, Park, Moon-Won, “Search heuristics for a flow shop scheduling problem in a printed circuit board assembly process,” European Journal of Operational Research, 91, pp.124-143, 1996
      [04] Garetti, M., Pozzetti, A., Tavecchio, R., “Production scheduling in SMT electronic boards assembly,” Production Planning & Control, 7(2), pp.197-204, 1996
      [05] Bhaskar, G., Narendran T.T., “Grouping PCBs for set-up reduction: a maximum spanning tree approach,” International Journal of Production Research, 34(3), pp.621-632, 1996
      [06] Lin, Fu-Ren, Shaw, M.J., “Scheduling printed circuit board production systems using the two-level scheduling approach,” Journal of Manufacturing Systems, 16(2), pp.129-149, 1997
      [07] Lim, J.M., “A genetic algorithm for a single hoist scheduling in the printed-circuit-board electroplating line,” Computers & Industrial Engineering, 33 (3-4), pp.789-792, 1997
      [08] Rajkumar, K., Narendran, T.T., “A bi-criteria model for loading on PCB assembly machines,” Production Planning & Control, 8(8), pp.743-752, 1997
      [09] Maimon, O.Z., Braha D., “A genetic algorithm approach to scheduling PCBs on a single machine,” International Journal of Production Research, 36 (3), pp.761-784, 1998
      [10] Mak, R.W.T., Lam, K.K., Gupta, S.R., “A practical algorithm for cyclic hoist scheduling in a PCB manufacturing facility,” Journal of Electronics Manufacturing, 8 (3-4), pp.193-207, 1998
      [11] Chen, H.X., Chu, C.B., Proth, J.M., “Cyclic scheduling of a hoist with time window constraints,” IEEE transactions on robotics and automation, 14 (1), pp.144-152, 1998
      [12] Gunther, H.O., Gronalt, M., Zeller, R., “Job sequencing and component set-up on a surface mount placement machine,” Production Planning & Control, 9(2), pp.201-211, 1998
      [13] Yohanan, A., Raviv, D., “Dispatching in a workstation belonging to a re-entrant production line under sequence-dependent set-up times,” Production Planning & Control, 9(7), pp.690-699, 1998
      [14] Croci, F., Perono, M., Pozzetti, A., “PCB assembly scheduling through kit concept,” Production Planning & Control, 11(2), pp.141-152, 2000
      [15] Che A., Chu C.B., Chu F., “Multicyclic hoist scheduling with constant processing times,” IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ROBOTICS AND AUTOMATION, 18 (1), pp.69-80, 2002
      [16] Hsieh, J.C., Chang, P.C., Hsu, L.C., “Scheduling of drilling operations in printed circuit board factory,” Computers & Industrial Engineering, 44(3), pp.461-473, 2003
      [17] Glover, F., “Tabu search-partⅠ,” Operations Research Society of America Journal on Computing, 1(3), pp.190-206, 1989
      [18] Glover, F., “Tabu search-partⅡ,” Operations Research Society of America Journal on Computing, 2(1), pp.4-32, 1990
      [19] Glover, F., Laguna, M., “Tabu search,” Kluwer Academic Publishers, 1997
      [20] Glover, F., “Tabu search fundamentals and uses,” 1994
      [21] Glover, F., Laguna, M., “Tabu search,” Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford, 1993
      [22] Ben-Daya, M., Al-Fawzan,M., “A tabu search approach for the flow shop scheduling problem,” European Journal of Operational Research, 109, pp.88-95, 1998
      [23] Wen, U.P., Yeh, I.C., “Tabu search methods for the flow shop sequencing problem,” Journal of Chinese Institute of Engineers, 20, pp.465-470, 1997
      [24] Moccellin, J.V., Nagano, M.S., “Evaluating the performance of tabu search procedures for flow shop scheduling,” Journal of the Operational Research Society, 49, pp.1296-1308, 1998
      [25] Geiger, C.D., Kempf, K.G., Uzsoy, R., “A tabu search approach to scheduling an automated wet etch station,” Journal of Manufacturing System, 16, pp.102-116, 1997
      
      [26] Armentano V.A., Ronconi, D.P., “Tabu search for total tardiness minimization in flow shop scheduling problems,” Computers and Operations Research, 26, pp.219-235, 1999
      [27] Barnes, J.W., Laguna, M., “A tabu search experience in production scheduling,” Annals of Operation Research, 41, pp.141-156, 1993
    中文文獻
      [28] 王彥文,[印刷電路板鑽孔作業生產排程之研究],元智大學 工業工程與管理學系,2002
      [29] 王立志,[系統化運籌與供應鏈管理],滄海書局,1999
      [30] 國立中央大學管理學院ERP中心,[ERP企業資源規劃導論], 2002
      [31] 白蓉生,[台灣印刷電路板業之簡介(上)],電子檢測與品管季刊,第28期,1996年10月,頁74-79
      [32] 白蓉生,[台灣印刷電路板業之簡介(中)],電子檢測與品管季刊,第29期,1997年1月,頁82-86
      [33] 白蓉生,[台灣印刷電路板業之簡介(下)],電子檢測與品管季刊,第30期,1997年4月,頁72-76
    網站資料
      [34] 台灣電路板協會 http://www.tpca.org.tw/
    描述: 碩士
    國立政治大學
    資訊管理研究所
    90356008
    91
    資料來源: http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0090356008
    資料類型: thesis
    顯示於類別:[資訊管理學系] 學位論文

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