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    Title: 現金股利對現金增資股權稀釋效果之研究
    Authors: 李欣穎
    Lee, Hsin-Yin
    Contributors: 屠美亞
    李欣穎
    Lee, Hsin-Yin
    Keywords: 現金股利
    現金增資
    內部人股權稀釋幅度
    Date: 2004
    Issue Date: 2009-09-14 09:05:30 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: 本研究結合Easterbrook (1984) 與John & Williams (1985)之理論基礎，探討在資訊不對稱且股權高度集中的台灣市場，是否現金股利之發放，其內含資訊對外部股東是一個利多消息外；對內部股東而言，發放現金股利除了受益自身，還可以提升現金增資期間之公司股價，使公司有能力與承銷商議定較高的承銷價，減少新發行之股數來避免股權稀釋，以維持原股東之控制權。本研究針對民國84年到民國92年間現金增資的公司，依照現增前有無發放現金股利為基準，將樣本區分為二，檢定現金股利是否對增資期間的股價與增資後內部人股權稀釋程度有顯著影響。

    有關實證結果說明如下：
    一、增資前有發放現金股利之公司，其股價表現的確優於未發放現金股利者，不論長短期股價表現，皆達統計上之顯著水準，證實現金股利的確具有資訊內涵。
    二、承銷價定價參考期間中，現增前有發放現金股利的公司，其於證管會核准日前一到兩個月之股價異常報酬(AR)與累積異常報酬(CAR)，顯著優於未發放現金股利的公司。故發放現金股利的確有助於現金增資承銷價之提升。
    三、有發放現金股利的公司，其內部人或是董監事之持股稀釋程度明顯小於未發放者。驗證了John & Williams (1985) 提出股利可減輕增資後原股東股權稀釋之問題的論點。
    四、迴歸模型中，現金股利之發放的確能減輕內部人股權稀釋幅度，兩者呈現極顯著的負向關係；現金增資規模對稀釋幅度之影響不顯著；而內部人於現增前之持股率則和稀釋幅度呈顯著正相關；Market to Book Ratio (MB)對股權稀釋幅度無顯著影響。
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    Description: 碩士
    國立政治大學
    財務管理研究所
    92357019
    93
    Source URI: http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0923570191
    Data Type: thesis
    Appears in Collections:[Department of Finance] Theses

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