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    Title: 收入不均對資產定價之影響--以房地產價格為例
    Authors: 簡伯容
    Contributors: 姜堯民
    簡伯容
    Keywords: 收入不均
    資產定價
    Date: 2002
    Issue Date: 2009-09-14
    Abstract: 摘要

    自從1989年到1991年台灣房屋價格大幅攀升之後,台灣的房地產價格就一直維持在較高的水準;以往的研究當中,大多從泡沫現象、收入成長率以及貨幣供給的角度來探討與解釋台灣房價過高的現象。本文的觀點乃參考Gollier(2001)對於資產定價研究所提出的看法與結論,利用台灣與美國的家戶收入與房地產價格的實際資料作實證分析,希望能對此問題提出另一個解釋。

    從實證結果中發現台灣家庭對於房地產投資的金額是隨財富增加而增加,但是其增加的速度是遞減的,且台灣家戶房屋支出與收入不均有很高的相關性;表示家戶收入不均確實是台灣房價過高的原因之一。這個結果相當符合Gollier研究中的結論:當絕對風險忍受是凹向原點時,財富不均會增加資產風險溢酬。而美國的實證結果則不符合此項結論。另外,Gollier也證實了收入不確定性會使財富不均對資產溢酬的影響更大,實證也發現台灣收入不確定性的情況比美國嚴重,此結果也進一步支持之前的結論,證實台灣收入不均對於房價的影響確實比美國顯著。
    Reference: 英文部分
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    Christian Gollier,(2001)”Wealth inequity and asset pricing ,”Review of Economic Studeies, 68, p181-203
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    George M. Constantinides, John B. Donaldson and Rajnish Mehra,(2001)“Junior Can’t Borrow:A New Perspective on the Equity Premium Puzzle.”NBER Working Paper Series-National Bureau of Economic Research.
    John Campbell, Andrew Lo and Craig Mackinlay (1997) “The Econometrics of Financial Markets” Working Paper
    Klaus Deininger and Lyn Squire(1997)“Economic Growth and Income inequality :Reexamining the Links“Finance & Development ,March 1997
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    徐明洸(1994)“資產膨脹對不動產市場的衝擊擊銀行經營上因應措施(下)“,台灣土地金融季刊,31,p195-242
    林祖嘉、林素菁(1996)“台灣地區住宅價格的泡沫現象“,1996年中華民國住宅學會第五屆年會論文集
    花敬群、張金鶚(1996)“住宅市場價量波動之研究 台北市之實證分析“,1996年中華民國住宅學會第五屆年會論文集
    陳慧圈(1997) “影響台灣所得分配之因素的探討-兼論台灣的財富分配 ”,國立中正大學 國際經濟研究所 碩士論文
    陳巧芬(2000)“台灣股票市場『超額報酬迷思』課題之研究“,國立交通大學 科學管理管理所 碩士論文
    陳明吉、蔡怡純、張金鶚(2001)“家庭所得與住宅價格長期關係探討—STOPBREAK模型之應用“, 2001年中華民國住宅學會第十屆年會論文集
    花敬群(2001)“自有率、空屋率與住宅市場運作—有土斯有財的反省“ ,2001年中華民國住宅學會第十屆年會論文集
    吳錦碧(2002)“台北市與高雄市成屋價格影響因素比較之研究”,朝陽科技大學 企業管理系碩士班 碩士論文
    Description: 碩士
    國立政治大學
    財務管理研究所
    90357008
    91
    Source URI: http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0090357008
    Data Type: thesis
    Appears in Collections:[Department of Finance] Theses

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