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Title:	直接商售與美國對華政策：「經國號」戰機之個案研究
Other Titles:	The US Policy of Direct Commercial Sales to Taiwan: A Case Study of the IDF Jet Fighter
Authors:	丁樹範
Keywords:	經國號戰機;美國-中共-臺灣關係;美國外交政策;美國對外軍售與軍事技術移轉;美國-臺灣軍事關係 Indigenous defense fighter;US-PRC-Taiwan relations;US foreign policy;US arms sale and military technology transfer;US-Taiwan military relationship
Date:	1998-12
Issue Date:	2009-01-16 11:39:49 (UTC+8)
Abstract:	一九八二年八月，中共和美國簽署「八一七」公報，限制了美國對臺灣軍售的數量與品質。但是，一九八○年代中期以後，美國對臺灣進行了大量的軍事技術移轉，使臺灣得以製造「經國號」戰機，「成功級」軍艦，與「勇虎號」坦克車。雖然國人對自己製造的武器系統仍然缺乏充分信心，「經國號」戰機在改良之後已成為妥善率最好的機種。美國與臺灣的軍售關係也於一九九二年九月，當美國總統布希 (George Bush) 宣布出售 F-16 戰機給臺灣達到高潮。問題是，在「八一七」公報以後對臺灣不利的環境中，美國何以願意對臺灣進行軍事技術移轉﹖本文試圖以「經國號」戰機為個案，分析當時美國決策的背景，並期望能由此對美國的未來兩岸政策有所啟發。 In August 1982, the US and the PRC signed the "August 17 Communique," imposing both qualitative and quantitative restrictions on US arms sales to Taiwan. Since the mid-1980s, however, the US transferred military technologies to Taiwan on a large scale, enabling Taiwan to indigenously manufacture IDF jet fighters, Perty class destroyers, and Tiger class main battle tanks. The Taiwan-US military relationship reached a high point when President Bush announced the decision to sell F-16s to Taiwan in September of 1992. Taking the IDF as a case study, this article aims at answering why, after the signing of the 1982 communique, technology transfers to Taiwna were made on such a large scale. The research method officials who used to be involved in decision-making for the IDF with documentary analysis.
Relation:	問題與研究,37(12),1-16+103
Data Type:	article
Appears in Collections:	[The Institute of International Relations ] Periodical Articles

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