English  |  正體中文  |  简体中文  |  Post-Print筆數 : 27 |  全文筆數/總筆數 : 113648/144635 (79%)
造訪人次 : 51589069      線上人數 : 807
RC Version 6.0 © Powered By DSPACE, MIT. Enhanced by NTU Library IR team.
搜尋範圍 查詢小技巧：
  • 您可在西文檢索詞彙前後加上"雙引號"，以獲取較精準的檢索結果
  • 若欲以作者姓名搜尋，建議至進階搜尋限定作者欄位，可獲得較完整資料
    •  進階搜尋


    請使用永久網址來引用或連結此文件: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/22506


    題名: 大陸土地使用制度改革因素之分析
    其他題名: A Factor Analysis of the Reform of Mainland China`s Land Utilization System
    作者: 許光泰
    Hsu, Kuang-Tai
    關鍵詞: 內在因素;外在因素;土地使用;社會生產力;生產關係
    internal factors;external factors;land utilization;social productive forces;production relations
    日期: 1999-04
    上傳時間: 2009-01-08 15:08:04 (UTC+8)
    摘要: 生物求生存屬於本能，求發展則為推動社會改革的動力。低級層次的「生存需要」和高級層次的「發展需要」，不論何種需要，人類是因需要而需要的動物，最終目的可歸於追求更有發展、更幸福的生活。共產黨人以「矛盾」來分析社會情勢，認為事物發展的根本原因，在於事物的內部，這種內在矛盾性引起事物的運動和發展，即生產力和產關係的矛盾，階級之間的矛盾，新舊之間的矛盾等等，由於這些矛盾的發展，推動了社會的前進，推動了新舊社會的代謝。因此認為社會變化主要是內在因素，外在因素則是變化的條件，內在因素是變化的依據，外在因素要通過內在因素才能起作用。大陸當局改革其土地使用制度，同經濟體制改革有極密切的關係，對外開放只能是一項條件，沒有內在經濟體制改革，對外交流合作仍無法帶動土地使用制度的改革，對外開放的力度不夠也無法促使大陸當局加深、延伸各個經濟領域的改革。因此，大陸國有土地使用制度的改革，應屬內在、外在因素相互對比作用的結果。
    Human beings seek survival by instinct but their pursuit for development is a motive force for social reform. Both the low-level “survival need”and the high-level “development need”urge people to look for a better and happier life. Using “contradictions”to analyze the social situation, the Communists believe that the root cause for the development of a certain thing lies within itself, that this internal contradiction induces the thing to move and develop. They consider that the development of internal contradictions, such as the contradictions between the productive forces and production relations, those between classes, and those between the old and new, can promote social progress and the supercession of the old society by the new. Therefore, they maintain that social changes are mainly caused by internal factors while external factors are only conditions for the changes, and that external factors ate able to play roles in promoting development only via internal factors. Mainland China`s land utilization system reform is closely related to its economic restructuring. Opening to the outside world is only a condition. Without internal reform of its economic systems, exchanges and cooperation with foreign countries cannot bring about a thorough reform of its land utilization system. So far, the opening up is not forceful enough to induce the mainland authorities to deepen and extend reform in various economic spheres. Thus, mainland China`s reform of the state-owned land utilization system should be the results of interactions between internal and external factors.
    關聯: 中國大陸研究, 42(4), 27-44
    資料類型: article
    顯示於類別:[國際關係研究中心] 期刊論文
    [中國大陸研究 TSSCI] 期刊論文

    文件中的檔案:

    檔案 描述 大小格式瀏覽次數
    27-43.pdf1339KbAdobe PDF2900檢視/開啟


    在政大典藏中所有的資料項目都受到原著作權保護.


    社群 sharing

    著作權政策宣告 Copyright Announcement
    1.本網站之數位內容為國立政治大學所收錄之機構典藏，無償提供學術研究與公眾教育等公益性使用，惟仍請適度，合理使用本網站之內容，以尊重著作權人之權益。商業上之利用，則請先取得著作權人之授權。
    The digital content of this website is part of National Chengchi University Institutional Repository. It provides free access to academic research and public education for non-commercial use. Please utilize it in a proper and reasonable manner and respect the rights of copyright owners. For commercial use, please obtain authorization from the copyright owner in advance.

    2.本網站之製作，已盡力防止侵害著作權人之權益，如仍發現本網站之數位內容有侵害著作權人權益情事者，請權利人通知本網站維護人員(nccur@nccu.edu.tw)，維護人員將立即採取移除該數位著作等補救措施。
    NCCU Institutional Repository is made to protect the interests of copyright owners. If you believe that any material on the website infringes copyright, please contact our staff(nccur@nccu.edu.tw). We will remove the work from the repository and investigate your claim.
    DSpace Software Copyright © 2002-2004  MIT &  Hewlett-Packard  /   Enhanced by   NTU Library IR team Copyright ©   - 回饋