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    政大機構典藏 > 文學院 > 中國文學系 > 期刊論文 >  Item 140.119/157322


    請使用永久網址來引用或連結此文件: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/157322


    題名: 從原始閩語的觀點論六朝江東方言宕攝元音的擬測
    On the Reconstruction of Dàng Shè Main Vowel in the Six Dynasties Jiāng-dōng Dialect: From the Proto Min Perspective
    作者: 吳瑞文
    Wu, Rui-Wen
    貢獻者: 中文系
    關鍵詞: 原始閩語;宕攝;江東方言;比較方法;歷史語言學
    proto Min;Dàng Shè;Jiāng-dōng dialect;comparative method;historical linguistics
    日期: 2022-12
    上傳時間: 2025-06-13 09:16:01 (UTC+8)
    摘要: 在Norman（1981）提出的原始閩語韻母系統裏，他將中古宕攝開口同源詞的主要元音擬測為*o。本文從同源詞對應及方言比較的觀點，重新檢討這一擬音並加以修訂。根據閩中和閩北的音韻比較以及閩東和閩南同源詞「兩」的例外讀音，本文認為原始閩語的宕攝開口同源詞的主要元音可以擬測為偏低且帶合口徵性的元音/ɒ/。本文進一步比較原始閩語和原始處衢吳語，指出六朝時期江東方言宕攝的主要元音也可以重建為/ɒ/（包括兩個變體［ɒ］和［ɑ］），一等唐韻與三等陽韻的對比是*-ɒŋ：*-jɑŋ。這可能就是《切韻》之所以區分唐、陽兩韻的語音基礎。
    In the proto Min final system proposed by Norman (1981), he reconstructed the main vowel of the Dàng Shè cognates as *o. From the perspective of phonological correspondence and comparison of Min dialects, this article reexamines and revises the proto forms of Dàng Shè cognates. Based on the phonological correspondence between Central Min and Northern Min and the exception pronunciation of the cognate "liăng" in Eastern Min and Southern Min, the article suggests that the main vowel of Dàng Shè cognates in proto Min can be reconstructed as a low and rounded vowel: /ɒ/. Moreover, following further comparisons of proto Min and proto Chù-qú Wu, the article points out that the main vowel of Jiāng-dōng dialect during the Six Dynasties can also be reconstructed as /ɒ/ (including two variants [ɒ] and [ɑ]). The contrast between Grade Ⅰ Táng rhyme and Grade Ⅲ Yáng rhyme in Dàng Shè is *-ɒŋ and *-jɑŋ. This could be the phonetic reason why the distinction between Táng and Yáng lay in Qie Yun system.
    關聯: 中國語言學集刊, Vol.15, pp.213-225
    資料類型: article
    DOI 連結: https://doi.org/10.30184/BCL.202212_15.0014
    DOI: 10.30184/BCL.202212_15.0014
    顯示於類別:[中國文學系] 期刊論文

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