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    Title: 家族企業傳承問題研究-以A集團公司為例
    Research on the Inheritance of Family Enterprises - Taking A Group Company as an Example
    Authors: 吳佑軒
    Wu, Yu-Hsuan
    Contributors: 周冠男
    吳佑軒
    Wu, Yu-Hsuan
    Keywords: 家族企業
    傳承影響因素
    創始人
    接班人
    Family business
    Inheritance influencing factors
    Founder
    Successor
    Date: 2025
    Issue Date: 2025-03-03 13:32:03 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: 一直以來,家族企業都是社會經濟中的重要組成,並在部分領域牢牢佔據競爭優勢地位。縱觀世界經濟發展,諸如羅斯查爾德家族、豐田家族、鄭氏家族、李嘉誠家族、塔塔家族等,都在世界各領域具有領軍者地位,影響力延續至今。據統計,全球家族企業占整體企業數量65%以上,世界500強企業中更有三分之一為家族企業,對全球GDP貢獻超過70%,足以驗證家族企業在世界經濟格局中的影響力。相比之下,我國家族企業數量眾多,並且發揮著重要的作用,但由於我國家族企業起步相對較晚,正處於傳承的關鍵期,家族企業傳承暴露出諸多問題,倘若得不到有效地解決,或將造成家族企業一蹶不振。
    為此,本文圍繞家族企業傳承問題開展研究,並以A集團公司作為案例,採取文獻資料法、問卷調查法、訪談法、數理統計法等多種方式,以社會情感財富理論、資源依賴理論為基礎,通過對A集團公司家族企業傳承開展分析,認為影響A家族企業傳承的因素包括創始人因素、接班人因素、企業因素、外部環境因素等,進而實施問卷調查,再利用相關分析、方差分析、回歸分析等方式,配合訪談結果得出A集團公司家族企業傳承面臨創始人偏執決策、傳承人能力不足、傳承計畫尚未制定、企業文化過於傳統等問題,需要通過鼓勵多元主體共同參與傳承決策、重視提升傳承人綜合能力、提前制定健全的傳承計畫、營造符合現代需求的傳承文化等措施進行解決。此外,為了更好地助力A集團公司家族企業完成傳承任務,為A集團公司家族企業傳承方案設計與實施,幫助A集團公司家族企業傳承人開展內驅動力建設、培養與權威建設、接班過程合法性建設、接班過程組織匹配建設、接班後績效結果回饋,強調A集團公司家族企業傳承方案需要重視傳承前期提前佈局、傳承中期嚴謹有序、傳承後期循序過渡,再通過傳承結果評估,驗證傳承滿意度,以此為A集團公司家族企業傳承有序開展奠定紮實基礎。
    Family businesses have always been an important component of the social economy and firmly occupy a competitive advantage in certain fields. Throughout the world's economic development, families such as the Rothschild family, Toyota family, Zheng family, Li Ka shing family, Tata family, etc. have all held leading positions in various fields around the world, and their influence continues to this day. According to statistics, family businesses account for over 65% of the total number of global enterprises, and one-third of the Fortune 500 companies are family businesses, contributing over 70% of global GDP, which is sufficient to verify the influence of family businesses in the global economic landscape. In contrast, there are numerous family businesses in China that play an important role. However, due to the relatively late start and critical period of inheritance, family businesses have exposed many problems in their inheritance. If not effectively resolved, it may lead to a decline in the family business.
    Therefore, this article focuses on the issue of family business inheritance and takes A Group Company as a case study. Various methods such as literature review, questionnaire survey, interview, and mathematical statistics are adopted, based on social emotional wealth theory and resource dependence theory. Through analyzing the family business inheritance of A Group Company, it is believed that the factors that affect the inheritance of A Group Company include founder factors, successor factors, enterprise factors, external environmental factors, etc. A Group Company then conducts a questionnaire survey and uses relevant analysis, variance analysis, regression analysis, and other methods to match the interview results. It is concluded that A Group Company's family business inheritance faces problems such as founder paranoia decision-making, insufficient inheritor abilities, undeveloped inheritance plans, and overly traditional corporate culture. It is necessary to encourage multiple subjects to participate in inheritance decision-making. Efforts should be made to enhance the comprehensive ability of inheritors, develop sound inheritance plans in advance, and create a culture of inheritance that meets modern needs. In addition, in order to better assist A Group's family business in completing the inheritance task, design and implement the inheritance plan for A Group's family business, help the inheritors of A Group's family business carry out internal driving force construction, training and authority construction, legitimacy construction of the succession process, organization and matching construction of the succession process, and feedback on performance results after succession, it is emphasized that A Group's family business inheritance plan needs to pay attention to early layout in the early stage of inheritance, rigorous and orderly middle stage of inheritance, and orderly transition in the later stage of inheritance. Through inheritance result evaluation, inheritance satisfaction is verified, laying a solid foundation for the orderly development of A Group's family business inheritance.
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    Description: 碩士
    國立政治大學
    經營管理碩士學程(EMBA)
    108932417
    Source URI: http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0108932417
    Data Type: thesis
    Appears in Collections:[經營管理碩士學程EMBA] 學位論文

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