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    Title: 論非現金交易之推行與發展
    On the Promotion and Development of Non-Cash Transactions
    Authors: 蔡緗淳
    CHUN, TSAI SIANG
    Contributors: 江永裕
    蔡緗淳
    TSAI SIANG CHUN
    Keywords: 電子支付
    非現金交易
    無現金社會
    數位國家
    Mobile payment
    Non-cash transaction
    Cashless society
    Digital nation
    Date: 2024
    Issue Date: 2024-11-01 11:34:14 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: 金融科技、Bank3.0與4.0之概念已漸漸融入我們的生活,甚至是成為金融普惠的衡量標準與目標。民眾金融活動的管道,由實體分行至虛擬通路,由銀行至非銀行體系,在金融服務與商品不斷突破發展之時代,與民眾最為息息相關的就屬「交易與支付」這項經濟活動。時至今日,最為先進的付款方式便屬行動支付,民眾只需要透過智慧型裝置,便可以輕鬆完成,此種支付模式儼然已變成帳戶上數字之間的移轉。行動支付不僅是科技進步的體現,其所代表之非現金的交易方式也是國際發展上一種必然的趨勢,各國政府在推動無現金化社會之目標皆有制定相關政策計畫,並藉由金融創新,將支付拓展至平時無法獲得金融服務的對象,深化普惠金融,我國政府亦積極推動非現金支付之發展,以期望能夠為社會與經濟帶來效益。但是,即使有如此便利之交易方式,卻因現金具備的獨特性而無法輕易被取代。
    本論文將從支付工具論起,藉由探討現金的本質,進一步比較現金與無現金交易之差異,接著綜觀整個支付體系的發展,瞭解非現金交易的歷史,遂提出我國推行無現金支付的建議。另一方面,在發展無現金社會時,隨之而來還有資訊安全、數位落差以及過度依賴設備的問題。不過在發展任何新科技或是推展新事物時,無可避免地會面臨相同的困境與課題,然而面對任何的風險與擔憂,我們應有的態度是做好相關的風險控制,針對問題規劃完善的應對及配套措施,除了鞏固良好的金融基礎建設並持續營造友善與便利的使用環境,讓我國能夠充分發揮非現金交易為社會所帶來的效益,邁向數位國家。
    Concepts related to financial technology, Bank 3.0, and Bank 4.0 have gradually integrated into our lives and become quantitative items for financial popularization. The channels through which people conduct financial activities have shifted from actual branches to virtual platforms. In this era of continuous breakthroughs in financial services, the most relevant economic activities for people are “transactions and payments.” Today, an advanced payment method is mobile payment, where one can easily complete transactions using their smart devices. This payment mode has essentially become the transfer of digits between accounts. Mobile payment not only indicates technological progress but also represents an inevitable global trend toward non-cash transaction methods. Governments worldwide have formulated relevant policies to promote a cashless society. Our government actively develops non-cash payments to bring benefits to both society and the economy. However, the use of cash cannot be replaced easily.
    In this article, we will start by discussing payment tools, exploring the essence of cash, comparing cash transactions with non-cash transactions, and providing a comprehensive overview of the development of payment systems. Finally, offering recommendations for the implementation of non-cash transactions in our country. On the other hand, developing a cashless society does come with impacts such as cyber security and digital divide. In addressing risks and concerns, the government should focus on risk control, countermeasures, and complementary plans. Strengthening our financial infrastructure and creating a user-friendly environment will allow our country to fully leverage the benefits of non-cash transactions, moving toward a digital nation.
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    Description: 碩士
    國立政治大學
    國際金融碩士學位學程
    112ZB1006
    Source URI: http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0112ZB1006
    Data Type: thesis
    Appears in Collections:[Master’s Program in Global Banking and Finance] Theses

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