Loading...
|
Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:
https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/154215
|
Title: | 重構泰國國際教育:精英教育體系中在地化與特權的交集 Problematising international education in Thailand: the intersectionality of locality and privilege across elite education pathways |
Authors: | 聶舜文 Neveu, Marco Akira Konogan |
Contributors: | 杜福童 Jacob Reidhead 聶舜文 Marco Akira Konogan Neveu |
Keywords: | 泰国 精英教育 国际教育 世界主义 社会资本 符号资本 社会网络理论 社会分层 泰国政治 Thailand Elite education International education Cosmopolitanism Social capital Symbolic capital Social network theory Social stratification Thai politics |
Date: | 2024 |
Issue Date: | 2024-11-01 11:23:47 (UTC+8) |
Abstract: | 这篇论文通过去殖民的视角,重点关注国际学校,探讨了泰国精英教育体系中的特权、地方性和社会资本的复杂交汇。通过对四所著名学校——泰国三育中学、苏安库拉布中学、NIST国际学校和曼谷哈罗国际学校——的校友职业和生活轨迹进行研究,旨在理解不同形式的社会资本如何塑造职业生涯,延续特权并加剧全球不平等。本文运用了布尔迪厄的资本理论,结合南·林的资本形成网络理论以及去殖民视角,对领英(LinkedIn)平台上的定量数据和田野调查的定性见解进行了分析。研究发现,无论是国家学校还是国际学校的校友,都在保持强烈本地联系的同时,逐渐融入全球职业网络;这种过程呈现出不同的整合规模和网络取向。该过程反映了殖民遗产的持久影响,以及泰国国家精英权力结构的再生产。此研究对精英教育和国际教育体系如何在全球化背景下强化社会分层、优先确保精英获取全球资源提供了广泛的理解,并对教育政策、去殖民理论及泰国的社会流动性产生了重要启示。 This thesis explores the complex intersection of privilege, locality, and social capital within Thailand's elite education system, through a decolonial lens and with special attention drawn to international schools. By examining alumni outcomes from four prominent schools—Triam Udom Suksa, Suan Kularb Wittiyalai, NIST International School, and Harrow International School Bangkok—the research seeks to understand how different forms of social capital shape life and career trajectories, perpetuating both privilege and global inequities. Drawing on Bourdieu’s theory of capital and incorporating a network-based approach of capital formation from Nan Lin as well as decolonial perspectives, the study analyses both quantitative data from LinkedIn profiles and qualitative insights from fieldwork. The findings reveal that alumni from both national and international schools maintain strong local ties while increasingly engaging with global professional networks; at differing scales of integration, and with different network orientations. This process reflects the enduring legacies of colonialism and the reproduction of the elite power structures of the Thai state. This research contributes to the broader understanding of how elite and international education systems reinforce social stratification in a globalised world, prioritising elite access to global resources. It holds implications for educational policy, decolonial theory and social mobility in Thailand. |
Reference: | Adecco Thailand. Thailand Salary Guide 2024. https://adecco.co.th/salary-guide/2024/ Anderson, Benedict. Imagined Communities: Reflections on the Origin and Spread of Nationalism. 2nd ed. London: Verso, 1991. Anderson, Benedict. "Long-distance nationalism." The spectre of comparisons: Nationalism, Southeast Asia and the world 58 (1998): 74-88. Appadurai, Arjun. "Disjuncture and difference in the global cultural economy." Theory, culture & society 7, no. 2-3 (1990): 295-310. Assa-Inbar, Michal. "A cosmopolitan bubble? Constructions of locality at an international school in China." In Critique of Anthropology 41, no. 4 (2021): 345-360. Bailey, Lucy. "Asian or international?: Exploring the tensions and opportunities offered by international schools in Asia for local students." In Routledge international handbook of schools and schooling in Asia. Routledge, 2018: 272-279 Baffle, Jean. "From Rags to Riches: Discussing Achievements of Some Chinese Families in Thailand." Entrepreneurship and Socio-economic Transformation in Thailand and Southeast Asia (1994): 281. Baker, Chris, and Pasuk Phongpaichit. A History of Thailand. Cambridge University Press, 2014. Bangkok Christian International School. “Home Page.” https://www.bcis.ac.th/ Barber, Benjamin. "Jihad vs. McWorld." In The Atlantic 269, no. 3 (1992): 53-65. Bolay, Matthieu, and Jeanne Rey. "Corporate cosmopolitanism: making an asset of diversity and mobility at Swiss international schools." ACME: An International Journal for Critical Geographies 19 (2020): 106-130. Bolay, Matthieu, and Jeanne Rey. "Frontiers of cosmopolitanism: Educational enclaves and the extractive roots of international schools." In Critique of anthropology 41, no. 4 (2021): 421-437. Bouissac, Paul. "Saussure’s legacy in semiotics." The Cambridge Companion to Saussure (2004): 240. Bourdieu, Pierre. "Social space and symbolic power." In Sociological theory 7, no. 1 (1989): 14-25. Bourdieu, Pierre. “The Forms of Capital,” In Handbook of Theory and Research for the Sociology of Education, ed. John G. Richardson (Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 1986), 241–258. Bovonsiri, Varaporn, Pornlerd Uampuang, and Gerald Fry. "Cultural influences on higher education in Thailand." In The social role of higher education. Routledge, 2018: 55-78. Brummitt, Nicholas, and Anne Keeling. "Charting the growth of international schools." International education and schools: Moving beyond the first 40 years 40 (2013): 25-36. Bunnell, Tristan, Aline Courtois, and Michael Donnelly. "British elite private schools and their overseas branches: Unexpected actors in the global education industry." British journal of educational studies 68, no. 6 (2020): 691-712. Bunnell, Tristan, Michael Fertig, and Chris James. "What is international about International Schools? An institutional legitimacy perspective." Oxford Review of Education 42, no. 4 (2016): 408-423. Calhoun, Craig. "‘Belonging’ in the cosmopolitan imaginary." Ethnicities 3, no. 4 (2003): 531-553. Callahan, William A. "Beyond cosmopolitanism and nationalism: diasporic Chinese and neo-nationalism in China and Thailand." International organization 57, no. 3 (2003): 481-517. Chaisinthop, Nattaka. "Volunteering, Dana, and the cultivation of ‘good people’ in Thailand." In Anthropological Forum, vol. 24, no. 4, pp. 396-411. Routledge, 2014. Chantavanich, Supang, and Anusorn Limmanee. "From Siamese-Chinese to Chinese-Thai: Political conditions and identity shifts among the Chinese in Thailand." In Ethnic Chinese as Southeast Asians, pp. 232-266. New York: Palgrave Macmillan US, 1997. Cherntawan Suwanpanich. “10 อันดับ โรงเรียนนานาชาติ ในประเทศไทย มีที่ไหนที่น่าสนใจบ้าง.” The Asian Parent. https://th.theasianparent.com/top-10-international-school Cousin, Bruno, Shamus Khan, and Ashley Mears. "Theoretical and methodological pathways for research on elites." Socio-Economic Review 16, no. 2 (2018): 225-249. FTSE International Limited, and Dow Jones & Company, Inc. Industry Classification Benchmark (ICB). FTSE International Limited and Dow Jones & Company, Inc., 2023. https://www.lseg.com/en/ftse-russell/industry-classification-benchmark-icb. Friedman, Jonathan. "Globalization, class and culture in global systems." Journal of world-systems research (2000): 636-656. Funahashi, Daena Aki. "Rule by good people: Health governance and the violence of moral authority in Thailand." Cultural Anthropology 31, no. 1 (2016): 107-130. Global Citizenship Diploma website. “About.” Accessed 15 October 2024. https://globalcitizendiploma.org/ Habermas, Jürgen. Moral consciousness and communicative action. MIT press, 1990. Halsall, Robert. "The discourse of corporate cosmopolitanism." British Journal of Management 20 (2009): S136-S148. Hayden, Mary, and Jeff Thompson, eds. International schools: Current issues and future prospects. Symposium Books Ltd, 2016. Hayden, Mary, and Jeff Thompson. “Third Culture Kid: a Term Whose Time Has Come - and Gone? Editors Mary Hayden and Jeff Thompson Open a Debate - and Invite Your Responses.” International school : IS 20.1 (2017). Hayden, Mary. "Third culture kids: The global nomads of transnational spaces of learning." In Changing spaces of education, pp. 59-77. Routledge, 2012. Hayden, Mary. "Transnational spaces of education: The growth of the international school sector." Globalisation, societies and education 9, no. 2 (2011): 211-224. Hayden, Matthew J. "Mission statement possible: International schools and cosmopolitanism." International Education Journal: Comparative Perspectives 11, no. 2 (2012). Huntington, Samuel P. "Dead souls: The denationalization of the American elite." The National Interest 75 (2004): 5-18. Howard, Adam, and Claire Maxwell. "Conferred cosmopolitanism: class-making strategies of elite schools across the world." British Journal of sociology of Education 42, no. 2 (2020): 164-178. Igarashi, Hiroki, and Hiro Saito. "Cosmopolitanism as cultural capital: Exploring the intersection of globalization, education and stratification." Cultural Sociology 8, no. 3 (2014): 222-239. International Schools Database. “International Schools in China.” https://www.international-schools-database.com/country/china ISC Research. China Market Intelligence Summary, 2022. https://iscresearch.com/reports/china-market-intelligence-summary/ Jones, Paul, Jeremy Isaacson and Genna Morgan-McDermott. “A new regulatory landscape for international schools in China.” Farrer. 29 October 2021. https://www.farrer.co.uk/news-and-insights/a-new-regulatory-landscape-for-international-schools-in-china/ Keating, Craig. “Thailand's problems begin in the classroom.” Nikkei Asia. 2 December 2021. https://asia.nikkei.com/Opinion/Thailand-s-problems-begin-in-the-classroom Keyes, Charles F. "The proposed world of the school: Thai villagers’ entry into a bureaucratic state system." Reshaping local worlds: Formal education and cultural change in rural Southeast Asia (1991): 89-130. Lao, Rattana. A critical study of Thailand's higher education reforms: The culture of borrowing. Routledge, 2015. Lao, Rattana. "The politics, economics and cultural borrowing of Thai higher education reforms." In Routledge handbook of contemporary Thailand, pp. 318-329. Routledge, 2019. Latour, Bruno. Reassembling the social: An introduction to actor-network-theory. Oup Oxford, 2007. Ledger, Susan. "Breaking through the cultural bubble: International schools engaging at the local level." The International Schools Journal 36, no. 1 (2016): 27. Lin, Nan. "A network theory of social capital." The handbook of social capital 50, no. 1 (2008): 69. Linklater, Andrew. The transformation of political community: ethical foundations of the post-Westphalian era. Univ of South Carolina Press, 1998. MacDonald, James. "The international school industry: Examining international schools through an economic lens." Journal of Research in International Education 5, no. 2 (2006): 191-213. Machin, Denry. "The great Asian international school gold rush: An economic analysis." Journal of Research in International Education 16, no. 2 (2017): 131-146. Matsumoto, Masanori. Popularity of International Schools in Japan Raises Questions over Schools’ Legal Status. Yomiuri Shimbun. 15 January 2023. https://japannews.yomiuri.co.jp/society/general-news/20230115-84048/ Matsuyuki, Mihoko, Nanami Aizu, Fumihiko Nakamura, and Kittima Leeruttanawisut. "Impact of gentrification on travel behavior in transit-oriented development areas in Bangkok, Thailand." Case studies on transport policy 8, no. 4 (2020): 1341-1351. Matthews, Julie, and Ravinder Sidhu. "Desperately seeking the global subject: International education, citizenship and cosmopolitanism." Globalisation, Societies and Education 3, no. 1 (2005): 49-66. Maxwell, Claire, Ulrike Deppe, Heinz-Hermann Krüger, and Werner Helsper, eds. Elite education and internationalisation: From the early years to higher education. Springer, 2017. Meyer, John W. "World society, institutional theories, and the actor." Annual review of sociology 36, no. 1 (2010): 1-20. Ministry of Industry. “The Achievement in Implementation of the Government Policy and Industrial Strategy Fiscal Year 2017.” Thailand 4.0 Strategy. 2017. https://www.industry.go.th/web-upload/1xff0d34e409a13ef56eea54c52a291126/m_magazine/12668/373/file_download/b29e16008a87c72b354efebef853a428.pdf Montgomery, Robin. A Phenomenological Narrative of Thai Graduates of International Schools in Thailand. Lamar University-Beaumont, 2018. MSCI, and S&P Global. Global Industry Classification Standard (GICS), 2023. MSCI and S&P Global, 2023. https://www.msci.com/gics. National Statistical Office of Thailand. “Economic and social conditions of households in Thailand 2021”. NSO Interactive Dashboard. 2021. https://ittdashboard.nso.go.th/preview2en.php?id_project=114 Numbeo. “Cost of Living in Bangkok.” https://www.numbeo.com/cost-of-living/in/Bangkok Obstfeld, David, Stephen P. Borgatti, and Jason Davis. "Brokerage as a process: Decoupling third party action from social network structure." In Contemporary perspectives on organizational social networks, pp. 135-159. Emerald Group Publishing Limited, 2014. OPEC website, Main page as of Sep 2024. https://opec.go.th/ (Most recent full report dates back to 2018) OPEC. “ประกาศส านักงานคณะกรรมการส่งเสริมการศึกษาเอกชน เรื่อง การรับรองวุฒิการศึกษาขั้นพื้นฐานของโรงเรียนในระบบ ประเภทนานาชาติ พ.ศ. ๒๕๖๑ (เพิ่มเติมครั้งที่ ๑).” 2018. https://opec.go.th/service?cate_id=3 Pitiyanuwat, Somwung, and Siridej Sujiva. "Civics education in Thailand: three case schools." International Journal of Educational Research 35, no. 1 (2001): 93-108. Pollock, David C., Ruth E. Van Reken, and Michael V. Pollock. Third Culture Kids: The experience of growing up among worlds: The original, classic book on TCKs. Hachette UK, 2010. Pollock, Sheldon, Homi K. Bhabha, Carol A. Breckenridge, and Dipesh Chakrabarty. "Cosmopolitanisms." Public culture 12, no. 3 (2000): 577-589. Poonkham, Jittipat. A Genealogy of Bamboo Diplomacy: The Politics of Thai Détente with Russia and China. ANU Press, 2022. Rey, Jeanne, Matthieu Bolay, and Yonatan N. Gez. "Cosmopolitan enclaves: An introduction." Critique of anthropology 41, no. 4 (2021): 331-344. Reynolds, Craig J. "Homosociality in modern Thai political culture." Journal of Southeast Asian Studies 45, no. 2 (2014): 258-277. Rhein, Douglas. "Westernisation and the Thai higher education system: Past and present." Journal of educational administration and history 48, no. 3 (2016): 261-274. Rodrik, Dani. The globalization paradox: Democracy and the future of the world economy. WW Norton & Company, 2011. Saito, Hiro. "Actor‐network theory of cosmopolitan education." Journal of Curriculum Studies 42, no. 3 (2010): 333-351. Skinner, G. William. "Chinese assimilation and Thai politics." The Journal of Asian Studies 16, no. 2 (1957): 237-250. Sriring, Orathai, Satawasin Staporncharnchai. “Thai household debt at record high amid sluggish economy, survey shows”. Reuters. 10 September 2024. https://www.reuters.com/world/asia-pacific/thai-household-debt-record-high-amid-sluggish-economy-survey-shows-2024-09-10/ Stiglitz, Joseph E. Globalization and its discontents revisited: Anti-globalization in the era of Trump. WW Norton & Company, 2017. Taylor, James. "Thailand’s new right, social cleansing and the continuing military–monarchy entente." Asian Journal of Comparative Politics 6, no. 3 (2021): 253-273. Tejapira, Kasian. "The misbehaving jeks: The evolving regime of Thainess and Sino-Thai challenges." Asian Ethnicity 10, no. 3 (2009): 263-283. Thailand International School Monitor. “Cap on international school profits quietly removed in 2011 – enabling bonanza for owners.” 17 June 2021. https://tismonitor.com/economy/cap-on-international-school-profits-quietly-removed-in-2011-enabling-bonanza-for-owners Thailand International School Monitor. “Many international schools reaping huge profits, investigation shows.” 11 May 2021. https://tismonitor.com/economy/many-international-schools-reaping-huge-profits-investigation-shows The 1. 10 โรงเรียนนานาชาติใน กทม. เดินทางง่าย ใกล้ทางด่วน. 10 June 2022. https://www.the1.co.th/the1today/articles/6218 Thongsawang, Sirima, Boike Rehbein, and Supang Chantavanich. "Inequality, sociocultures and habitus in Thailand." SOJOURN: Journal of Social Issues in Southeast Asia 35, no. 3 (2020): 493-524. United Nations. International Standard Industrial Classification of All Economic Activities (ISIC), Rev. 4. United Nations, 2008. https://unstats.un.org/unsd/publication/seriesm/seriesm_4rev4e.pdf. United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. World Population Prospects 2024. United Nations, 2024. United Nations, Thematic Working Group on Migration in Thailand. Thailand Migration Report 2019. United Nations, 2019. U.S. Census Bureau. North American Industry Classification System (NAICS), 2017. U.S. Census Bureau, 2017. https://www.census.gov/naics/. Useem, Ruth Hill, and Richard D. Downie. "Third-Culture Kids." Today's Education 65, no. 3 (1976): 103-5. Vaddhanaphuti, Chayan. Cultural and ideological reproduction in rural northern Thai society. Stanford University, 1984. Von Feigenblatt, Otto F., Vannapond Suttichujit, Md Shukri Shuib, Mohamad Faisol Keling, and Mohd Na’eim Ajis. "Weapons of mass assimilation: A critical analysis of the use of education in Thailand." Journal of Asia Pacific Studies 1, no. 2 (2010): 292-311. Vorng, Sophorntavy. "Beyond the urban-rural divide: Complexities of class, status and hierarchy in Bangkok." Asian journal of social science 39, no. 5 (2011): 674-701. Whitehouse, Daniel. "The Good Men of Suan Kulap: An Ethnographic Genealogy of an Elite Thai School and the Making of Political Subjects." PhD diss., Durham University, 2022. Winichakul, Thongchai. "Thailand’s hyper-royalism: Its past success and present predicament." Trends in Southeast Asia 7 (2017). Winichakul, Thongchai. Siam Mapped: A History of the Geo-body of a Nation. University of Hawaii Press, 1997. Winichakul, Thongchai. "The Thais Educated Abroad (นักเรียนนอก)," keynote lecture at the 2015 ANU Thai Studies Conference, The Australian National University, April 30, 2016, video, 1:03:42, posted on YouTube, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wnn_FXz6J94. Winichakul, Thongchai, R. V. Harrison, and P. A. Jackson. "Coming to Terms with the West: Intellectual Strategies of Bifurcation." The ambiguous allure of the West: Traces of the colonial in Thailand (2010): 135-52. |
Description: | 碩士 國立政治大學 亞太研究英語碩士學位學程(IMAS) 111926026 |
Source URI: | http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0111926026 |
Data Type: | thesis |
Appears in Collections: | [亞太研究英語博/碩士學位學程(IDAS/IMAS)] 學位論文
|
Files in This Item:
File |
Description |
Size | Format | |
602601.pdf | | 6472Kb | Adobe PDF | 0 | View/Open |
|
All items in 政大典藏 are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved.
|