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https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/153533
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| Title: | 俄國能源政策之發展與困境:以俄中石油產業為例
The Development and Dilemma of Russian Energy Policy: The Case of Russia-China oil industry |
| Authors: | 謝坤宏
HSIEH, KUN-HUNG |
| Contributors: | 冷則剛
謝坤宏
HSIEH, KUN-HUNG |
| Keywords: | 俄羅斯
中國
能源
國營企業
新古典現實主義
中俄關係 |
| Date: | 2024 |
| Issue Date: | 2024-09-04 15:59:06 (UTC+8) |
| Abstract: | 本論文旨在從新古典現實主義的視角，探討俄羅斯能源政策的發展與困境，
並以中俄能源合作為核心進行分析。研究發現，新古典現實主義能有效區分影響合作的外生與內生力量，從而提供了一個適當的分析框架。本文探討了蘇聯解體、國際金融危機、烏克蘭危機及西方制裁等外部壓力如何影響中俄能源合作;同時，強調內生力量，特別是關鍵領導人在面對外部壓力時，對國內資源進行評估和戰略調整，並通過個人主義的方式滲透至國營能源企業，使其成為能源外交戰略的核心驅動力。此外，國營能源企業是本文的研究單位，發現俄羅斯國營企業在新古典現實主義的框架下，是作為政府控制下的中介變數，透過競爭模式及擔任協議簽署主體以執行並推動了國家能源外交政策的實現。新古典現實主義理論為理解國營企業在國家能源戰略中的作用，及其在國際與國內力量互動中的運作方式，提供了清晰的解析路徑。
This study aims to explore the development and Dilemma of Russia's energy policy from the perspective of neoclassical realism, with a focus on Sino-Russian energy cooperation. The study finds that neoclassical realism effectively distinguishes between exogenous and endogenous forces influencing cooperation, thereby offering an appropriate analytical framework. The research examines how external pressures, such as the dissolution of the Soviet Union, the global financial crisis, the Ukraine crisis, and Western sanctions, have impacted Sino-Russian energy cooperation. Simultaneously, it emphasizes the role of endogenous forces, particularly the strategic assessments and adjustments made by key leaders in response to external pressures. These leaders, driven by individualistic approaches, have infiltrated state-owned energy enterprises, transforming them into central drivers of energy diplomacy. Furthermore, this study identifies state-owned energy enterprises as the primary unit of analysis, revealing that, within the framework of neoclassical realism, Russian state-owned enterprises function as intermediaries under government control. They execute and advance national energy diplomacy through competitive strategies and by serving as the main entities in the signing of agreements. Neoclassical realism provides a clear analytical pathway for understanding the role of state-owned enterprises in national energy strategy and their operations within the interplay of international and domestic forces. |
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竇立榮，2023，〈跨國油氣探勘開發在保障國家能源安全的作用〉， http://cn.chinagate.cn/news/2023-01/28/content_85063954.htm。查閱時間:2023 年 07 月 12 日。
俄羅斯石油公司(Rosneft)，2023，https://www.rosneft.com/。查閱時間:2023 年 11 月 20 日。
俄羅斯天然氣工業股份公司(Gazprom)，2023，https://www.gazprom.com/。查閱 時間:2023 年 11 月 20 日。
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三、俄羅斯文獻
Институт энергетической стратегии. (2020). Энергетическая стратегия России на период до 2020 года. Retrieved November 5, 2023, from http://www.energystrategy.ru/projects/es-2020.htm
Министерство энергетики РФ. (2023). Энергетическая стратегия России на период до 2030 года. Retrieved November 5, 2023, from https://minenergo.gov.ru
Управление информационной политики. (2013). «Роснефть» и CNPC подписали соглашения о поставках нефти. Retrieved November 15, 2023, from https://www.rosneft.ru/press/releases/item/176623/
Экономика. (2014). Газпром и CNPC подписали контракт о поставках газа в Китай. Retrieved November 20, 2023, from https://www.rbc.ru/economics/21/05/2014/57041d169a794761c0ce9fa5
ПРАВИТЕЛЬСТВО РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ. (2020). Энергетическая. стратегия России на период до 2035 года. Retrieved December 1, 2023, from http://static.government.ru/media/files/w4sigFOiDjGVDYT4IgsApssm6mZRb7wx.p df
ПОСЛАНИЕ ПРЕЗИДЕНТА. (2020). Путин предложил провести "всенародное голосование" по пакету поправок в Конституцию. Retrieved March 1, 2024, from https://www.interfax.ru/russia/691265
Российский институт энергетики и финансов. (2023). Retrieved December 13, 2023, from https://fief.ru/ |
| Description: | 碩士
國立政治大學
政治學系
109252016 |
| Source URI: | http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0109252016 |
| Data Type: | thesis |
| Appears in Collections: | [政治學系] 學位論文
|
Files in This Item:
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| 201601.pdf | | 3861Kb | Adobe PDF | 0 | View/Open |
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