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    Title: 穿梭在帝國之間的台灣人,1895-1950:以英國與荷蘭的亞洲殖民地為主要考察對象
    Taiwanese Who Crossed Empires, 1895-1950: Focusing on the British and Dutch Colonies in Asia
    Authors: 藍適齊
    Contributors: 歷史系
    Date: 2020-12
    Issue Date: 2024-08-15
    Abstract: 隨著日本帝國的崛起、以及臺灣在1895 年成爲帝國的殖民地,臺灣所面對的是一個「歐亞帝國競逐」 的亞洲。在日本殖民臺灣的50 年間,日本帝國持續的向外擴張;而在此同時,歐洲的各個帝國也持 續的在亞洲各地建立發展殖民地、擴張自己的帝國勢力範圍。在這樣「歐亞帝國競逐」的脈絡之下, 在二十世紀上半葉的這近五十年間,臺灣與亞洲許多的地區都發展了更爲頻繁而廣汎的互動。本計劃 從較爲微觀的角度出發,以個人爲關注的焦點,以「帝國的擴張」、以及「帝國的戰爭」爲主題,探 討在此跨國的脈絡之下臺灣人主動或被動的前往海外發展的歷史。主要關注的地區是英國帝國在亞洲 的殖民地,包括香港、馬來半島(包括新加坡)、以及婆羅洲(北部)等地,以及荷蘭帝國的亞洲殖 民地,在日治時期被稱爲「蘭印」(蘭領東印度,即今天的印尼)。本計劃將結合「由內而外」的研究 視角:一方面透過日治時期在臺灣非官方的書寫記錄—報紙、書刊、商業活動記錄、以及私人書信(例 如日記、遊記),探討臺灣文人對「南洋」的認識、以及在該地區實際的活動情況;另一方面則透過 國外的相關資料,從英國/荷蘭殖民地「當地」的立場和觀點來重構台灣人在海外的經歷,並進而探 討海外台灣人與當地政府/社會之間的互動關係。
    After becoming subjects of the Japanese Empire in 1895, Taiwanese going to Southeast Asia were facing a rather unique situation. On the one hand, these Taiwanese were themselves colonized people who moved across the boundary of the Japanese Empire; and on the other hand, these Taiwanese moved into the boundary of several European Empires and faced other colonial authorities and other colonized subjects. This experience of “crossing empires” took place in the context of imperial competition/cooperation among the Japanese and European Empires, and its context distinguished the Taiwanese going abroad from other overseas Taiwanese experiences within the Japanese Empire (Japan, Korea, Manchuria) and in mainland China. This project will focus on the Japanese colonial period and delineate the history of “overseas Taiwanese” in the British and Dutch colonies in Asia, namely Hong Kong, Singapore, Malaya, Borneo, and the Dutch East Indies (the present-day Indonesia). The “expansion of empires” and the “war between empires” serve as two major contexts in which the history of “overseas Taiwanese” will be analyzed. This project will first look into the knowledge (and “imagination”) of Southeast Asia produced and made available to the Taiwanese during this period through analyzing the dual structure of traditional Chinese conception of Nanyang (“South Sea”) and the modern Japanese conception of nanshin (“going to the south”). Then it will utilize materials from Singapore, Hong Kong, and beyond to delineate Taiwanese activities crossing the Japanese and British/Dutch Empire, before, during, and after the Second World War.
    Relation: 科技部, MOST106-2410-H004-134-MY2, 106.08-108.07
    Data Type: report
    Appears in Collections:[歷史學系] 國科會研究計畫

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