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Title: | 飲用水質即時監控與預測系統的設計與應用 Design and Application of Real-Time Monitoring and Prediction System for Drinking Water Quality |
Authors: | 黃吉助 Huang, Authur |
Contributors: | 蔡子傑 Tsai Tzu-Chieh 黃吉助 Authur Huang |
Keywords: | 飲用水 RPI 機器學習 物聯網 Drinking Water RPI Machine Learning IoT |
Date: | 2024 |
Issue Date: | 2024-08-05 13:55:47 (UTC+8) |
Abstract: | 如何防範飲用水受到污染一直是全球所努力解決的公共衛生問題。污染的水源會對人類健康產生嚴重影響,引發各種疾病,如胃腸病毒、腹瀉、呼吸系統問題等。雖然目前台灣地區的家用自來水的產生,從原水輸送至淨水場,經過淨水處理程序已安全無虞,但因中間還須經過輸配管線送至用戶住家的過程,以及家戶使用的儲水設施(如儲水塔等),都有機會讓這些處理過的淨水再次受到污染。因此,如何讓民眾可以隨時掌握家中水質狀況,在第一時間獲知飲用水質是否受到污染就至關重要。本研究是開發一個機器學習模型與設計出一個在物聯網平臺上串連數個感測器的一個智慧水質監測與預測系統,除可即時檢測,來瞭解水質的狀況之外,並可進一步的進行水質預測。此系統透過測量水樣的pH值、濁度、總溶解固體(TDS)和溫度,將資訊發送到微控制器Arduino Mega,並將數據上傳,讓使用者可以透過行動裝置或電腦,來讀取即時的監測數據與水質狀況預測。本研究並透過分析自來水、溪水、水塔水、加水站水等水質樣品進行實驗,來驗證這些水樣是否在飲用水的安全數值範圍內。 How to prevent contaminated drinking water has always been a public health problem that the world is trying to solve. Contaminated water sources can have serious effects on human health, causing various diseases such as enterovirus, diarrhea, respiratory problems, etc. Although the current domestic tap water in Taiwan is safe from the raw water to the water purification plant, and the water treatment process is safe, there is a chance that the treated water will be polluted again because it has to be sent to the user's home through the process of transmission and distribution pipelines, as well as the water storage facilities (such as water storage towers) used by the household. Therefore, it is very important for people to know the water quality status of their homes at any time and know whether the drinking water quality is contaminated at the first time. This study aims to develop a machine learning model and design an intelligent water quality monitoring and prediction system with several sensors connected to the Internet of Things (IoT) platform, which can not only detect in real time to understand the status of water quality, but also further predict water quality. The system measures the pH, turbidity, total dissolved solids (TDS) and temperature of the water sample, sends the information to the microcontroller Arduino Mega, and uploads the data to allow users to read real-time monitoring data and water quality predictions from a mobile device or computer. In this study, water quality samples such as tap water, stream water, water tower water and water from water filling stations were analyzed to verify whether these water samples were within the safe range of drinking water. |
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Description: | 碩士 國立政治大學 資訊科學系碩士在職專班 110971026 |
Source URI: | http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0110971026 |
Data Type: | thesis |
Appears in Collections: | [資訊科學系碩士在職專班] 學位論文
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