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    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/152301


    Title: The Dream of the Iron Groom: The Construction and Function of a Symbol in Ralph Ellison’s Unfinished Novel
    Authors: Dennen, David
    Contributors: 文山評論：文學與文化
    Keywords: Ralph Ellison;Three Days Before the Shooting . . .;symbols;dreams;race;stereotypes;tragicomedy;extended realism
    Date: 2024-06
    Issue Date: 2024-07-10 14:50:23 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: Dreams are a central feature of the extended realism of Ralph Ellison’s second novel, some drafts of which have been published as Three Days Before the Shooting . . . . In this novel, dreams help Ellison’s characters realize or present truths that cannot be presented in the language of straightforward realism. In a quasi-Freudian manner, Ellison’s dream narrations reveal his characters’ and novels’ most fundamental preoccupations. In this article I analyze part of a dream sequence from Book I of Three Days. This dream, had by a white liberal character, is centered on the figure of an iron groom (or hitching-post boy) who cannot be removed from the doorway to a house. I analyze the construction and function of this dream figure and narrative through the lens of (1) Ellison’s ritualist social criticism, (2) his extended-realist, tragicomic, and syncretic aesthetics, and (3) his allusive and narrative poiesis. The iron groom is constructed as a stereotype of blackness, linked to the major black characters of the novel and to figures in Ellison’s first novel. The groom-as-stereotype is subverted through verbal “signifying” and through the development of a tragicomic narrative rhythm. The dream functions to excavate the dreamer’s (and possibly the reader’s) “self-concealed racism” and to point the way toward what Ellison has called “the mystery of our unity-within-diversity.”
    Relation: 文山評論：文學與文化, 17(2), 1-40
    Data Type: article
    DOI 連結: https://doi.org/10.30395/WSR.202406_17(2).0003
    DOI: 10.30395/WSR.202406_17(2).0003
    Appears in Collections:[文山評論：文學與文化 THCI Core] 期刊論文

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