English  |  正體中文  |  简体中文  |  Post-Print筆數 : 27 |  Items with full text/Total items : 113303/144284 (79%)
Visitors : 50794732      Online Users : 756
RC Version 6.0 © Powered By DSPACE, MIT. Enhanced by NTU Library IR team.
Scope Tips:
  • please add "double quotation mark" for query phrases to get precise results
  • please goto advance search for comprehansive author search
  • Adv. Search
    HomeLoginUploadHelpAboutAdminister Goto mobile version
    政大機構典藏 > 文學院 > 哲學系 > 學位論文 >  Item 140.119/151532
    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/151532


    Title: 少數族群權利的正當性論證
    On the Legitimacy of the Rights of Minority Groups
    Authors: 林佳鋐
    Lin, Chia-Hung
    Contributors: 林遠澤
    Lin, Yuan-Tse
    林佳鋐
    Lin, Chia-Hung
    Keywords: 自由主義
    多元文化主義
    少數族群權利
    平等權
    Liberalism
    Multiculturalism
    The rights of minority groups
    Equality
    Date: 2024
    Issue Date: 2024-06-03 11:52:54 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: 少數族群權利是當代政治與自由主義所爭論的核心問題之一,其爭論主要圍 繞於少數族群去要求那些超出國家中一般公民的額外權利是否正當,通常包括實 踐其獨特文化的權利、教育權、語言權、自治權甚至是獨立權等。更具體的說, 主要的爭論點在於:第一,自由主義的框架是否真的如它所宣稱包容且寬容各種 價值觀念,因而本身就是一種多元主義,而少數族群去要求額外的權利是不正當 的;第二,少數族群對其獨特文化價值與文化實踐的各種訴求是否具有正當性, 這種正當性的根據是什麼;第三,支持少數族群權益的自由主義是否是一種相對 主義,若不是,自由主義寬容或包容的界線在哪裡。本文將嘗試論述上面三個論 點,指出當代自由主義的包容確實有其限制,並未能合理的包容其他的文化;其 次將說明兩種少數族群權利的正當性論證,說明這些權利訴求的正當性,最後; 本文將討論自由主義的界線,嘗試探討一種相對寬容的自由主義在面對少數族群 權利訴求的限制。
    The rights of minority groups are in question in the deliberation of contemporary politics and liberalism. The issue of this deliberation usually presents in this way: minority groups require more rights to practice their own culture than other citizens, but are those requirements reasonable? Specifically, it includes three issues: Firstly, is liberalism a pluralism that it is enough to tolerate all kinds of cultures? Secondly, is it reasonable that minority groups require rights to practice their unique culture, and how those rights can be justified? Finally, is liberal pluralism a relativism, if not, what is the difference between pluralism and relativism? The proposition of this essay is to answer those questions and discuss what a more tolerant form of liberalism should entail.
    Reference: 外文
    Barry, Brian., Cultural and Equality, Cambridge: Polity Press, 2001.
    Berlin, Isaiah., Liberty: Incorporating Four Essays on Liberty, Edited by Henry Hardy, NY: Oxford University Press, 2002.
    ——, The Crooked Timber of Humanity, Edited by Henry Hardy, REV-Revised, 2, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2013.
    Dworkin, Ronald., “Liberalism” in Public and Private Morality, ed. Stuart Hampshire, NY: Cambridge University Press, 1978.
    ——, “What is Equality? Part 2” in Philosophy & Public Affairs, Vol. 10, No. 4, 284-345, 1981. (https://www.jstor.org/stable/2265047. Accessed 11 May. 2024.)
    Fraser, Nancy., “Rethinking Recognition” in NLR 3, 2000.
    Galston, William A., “Two Concepts of Liberalism” in Ethics, Vol. 105, No. 3, 516-534, 1995. (http://www.jstor.org/stable/2382140. Accessed 19 Feb. 2024.)
    ——, Liberal Pluralism: The Implications of Value Pluralism for Political Theory and Practice, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2002.
    Gutmann, Amy (ed and intro.)., Multiculturalism, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1994.
    Habermas, Jürgen., “Struggles for Recognition in the Democratic Constitutional State” in Multiculturalism ed. By Amy Gutmann, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1994.
    Hobbes, Thomas., Leviathan, Edited and Intro by J. C. A. Gaskin, NY: Oxford University Press, 2008.
    Kukathas, Chandran., “Are There Any Cultural Rights?” in Political Theory, Vol. 20, No. 1, 105-139, 1992. (http://www.jstor.org/stable/191781. Accessed 19 Feb. 2024.)
    ——, “Cultural Toleration” in Nomos, Vol. 39, Ethnicity and Group Rights, 69-104, 1997. (http://www.jstor.org/stable/24219972. Accessed 19 Feb. 2024.)
    Kymlicka, Will., Liberalism, Community and Culture, NY: Oxford University Press, 1989.
    ——, Multicultural Citizenship: A Liberal Theory of Minority Rights, NY: Oxford University Press, 1995.
    ——, Politics in the Vernacular: Nationalism, Multiculturalism and Citizenship, NY: Oxford University Press, 2001.
    ——, Contemporary Political Philosophy, NY: Oxford University Press, 2002.
    Locke, John., Two Treatises of Government and A Letter Concerning Toleration, KS: Digireads.com Publishing, 2005.
    MacIntyre, Alasdair., After Virtue, 3rd ed, Indiana: University of Notre Dame, 2007.
    Marshall, T. H., Citizenship and Social Class, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1950.
    Mill, John., On Liberty, Edited by Edward Alexander, Ontario: Broadview Press, 1999.
    Nozick, Robert., Anarchy, State, and Utopia, UK: Blackwell Publishers, 1974, Reprinted in 1999.
    Parekh, Bhikhu., Rethinking Multiculturalism, UK: Macmillan Press, 2000.
    Pew Research Center, Second-Generation Americans: A Portrait of the Adult Children of Immigration, Washington D.C.: Pew Research Center, 2013.
    Preiss, Joshua., “Why Brian Barry Should Be a Multiculturalist: Contractualism, Identity, and Impartiality” in Social Theory and Practice, Vol. 35, No. 2, 229-249, 2009. (http://www.jstor.org/stable/23562571. Accessed 19 Feb. 2024.)
    Rawls, John., A theory of Justice, MA: Harvard University Press, 1971.
    Raz, Joseph., “Multiculturalism: A Liberal Perspective” in Ethics in the Public Domain: Essays in the Morality of Law and Politics, NY: Oxford University Press, 1994.
    Smith, Nicholas. Charles Taylor: Meaning, Morals and Modernity, Cambridge: Polity Press, 2002.
    Song, Sarah., “Multiculturalism”, The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (Fall 2020 edition), Edward N, Zalta (ed.), 
URL = <https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/fall2020/entries/multiculturalism/>.
    Taylor, Charles., Philosophical Papers Volume 1, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1985.
    ——, Sources of the Self: the Making of the Modern Identity, MA: Harvard University Press, 1989.
    ——, The Malaise of Modernity, Ontario: House of Anansi Press, 1991.
    ——, “the Politics of Recognition” in Multiculturalism ed. By Amy Gutmann, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1994.
    ——, “Nationalism and Modernity” in Morality of Nationalism, Edited by McKim and McMahan, NY: Oxford University Press, 1997.
    Walzer, Michael., Spheres of Justice: A Defense of Pluralism and Equality, NY: Basic Book, 1983.
    ——, “Comment” in Multiculturalism ed. By Amy Gutmann, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1994.
    Ward, Cynthia., “The Limits of &quot;Liberal Republicanism&quot;: Why Group-Based Remedies and Republican Citizenship Don't Mix” in Columbia Law Review, vol. 91, No. 3, 581-607, 1991. (https://doi.org/10.2307/1122799. Accessed 19 Feb. 2024.)
    Wolf, Susan., “Comment” in Multiculturalism ed. By Amy Gutmann, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1994.
    Young, Iris., Justice and the Politics of Difference, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1990.

    中文
    大法官解釋:司法院釋字第803號解釋。
    尤根·哈伯馬斯(Jürgen Habermas),《在事實與規範之間》,童世駿譯,北京:三聯書局,2003。
    石忠山,〈國族認同與民主的未來-哈伯馬斯憲政愛國主義述評〉,《哲學與文化》,第48卷第6期,51-70,2021。
    本傑明·貢斯當(Benjamin Constant),《古代人的自由與現代人的自由》,閻克文 劉滿貴譯,上海:人民出版社,2005。
    李酉潭,〈約翰彌勒自由觀之分析〉,《國立政治大學學報第七十一期》,35-67,1995。
    汪暉,陳燕谷主編,《文化與公共性》,北京:三聯書局,1998。
    林立,《哈伯瑪斯的法律哲學》,臺北市: 新學林, 2016.
    林遠澤,〈從公民審議到民主倫理性〉,《哲學與文化》,第48卷第6期,2-28,2021。
    野生動物保育法第21-1條第一項:「台灣原住民族基於其傳統文化、祭儀,而有獵捕、宰殺或利用野生動物之必要者,不受第十七條第一項、第十八條第一項及第十九條第一項各款規定之限制。」
    黑格爾(Hegel),《精神現象學》,先剛譯,北京:人民出版社,2013。
    楊尚儒,〈兩種不同的憲政愛國主義—Habermas與Sternberger概念的比較〉,《臺灣民主季刊》,第13卷第二期,1-42,2016。
    聯合國第47/135號決議,《在民族或族裔、宗教和語言上屬於少數群體的人的權利宣言》,URL = <undocs.org/zh/A/RES/47/135>。(2023.5.16)
    聯合國第217號決議,《世界人權宣言》,https://www.ohchr.org/sites/default/files/UDHR/Documents/UDHR_Translations/chn.pdf。(2024.5.1)
    Description: 碩士
    國立政治大學
    哲學系
    109154003
    Source URI: http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0109154003
    Data Type: thesis
    Appears in Collections:[哲學系] 學位論文

    Files in This Item:

    File Description SizeFormat
    400301.pdf1781KbAdobe PDF7View/Open


    All items in 政大典藏 are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved.


    社群 sharing

    著作權政策宣告 Copyright Announcement
    1.本網站之數位內容為國立政治大學所收錄之機構典藏,無償提供學術研究與公眾教育等公益性使用,惟仍請適度,合理使用本網站之內容,以尊重著作權人之權益。商業上之利用,則請先取得著作權人之授權。
    The digital content of this website is part of National Chengchi University Institutional Repository. It provides free access to academic research and public education for non-commercial use. Please utilize it in a proper and reasonable manner and respect the rights of copyright owners. For commercial use, please obtain authorization from the copyright owner in advance.

    2.本網站之製作,已盡力防止侵害著作權人之權益,如仍發現本網站之數位內容有侵害著作權人權益情事者,請權利人通知本網站維護人員(nccur@nccu.edu.tw),維護人員將立即採取移除該數位著作等補救措施。
    NCCU Institutional Repository is made to protect the interests of copyright owners. If you believe that any material on the website infringes copyright, please contact our staff(nccur@nccu.edu.tw). We will remove the work from the repository and investigate your claim.
    DSpace Software Copyright © 2002-2004  MIT &  Hewlett-Packard  /   Enhanced by   NTU Library IR team Copyright ©   - Feedback