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    政大機構典藏 > 商學院 > 企業管理學系 > 期刊論文 >  Item 140.119/151210
    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/151210


    Title: 困於夾縫中的勞動者如何生存:以社會排除與社會資本理論探討鄉村中高齡婦女勞動型態
    How to Survive from Trapping in the Cracks of Labor Market: Using Social Exclusion and Social Capital Theories to Explore the Labor Patterns of Middle-Aged and Elderly Women in Rural Areas
    Authors: 潘博宇;林淑慧;馬財專
    Pan, Peter Bo-yu;Lin, Shu-huei;Ma, Tsai-chuan
    Contributors: 企博學三
    Keywords: 中高齡婦女勞動型態;社會排除;社會資本;婦女就業政策
    Labor patterns of middle-aged and elderly women;Social exclusion;Social capital;Women's employment policy
    Date: 2023-12
    Issue Date: 2024-05-24 10:59:47 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: 本研究以社會排除與社會資本理論探討鄉村地區中高齡婦女就業困境及解決方式。主要採深度訪談法,邀請十二位45-65歲居住於鄉村地區的中高齡婦女,並以主題分析法建構出社會排除與社會資本在鄉村中高齡婦女就業過程之圖像。研究結果顯示:1.鄉村地區的中高齡婦女確實有多重性社會排除的經驗,透過社會資本,有助於其獲取多重兼職,以降低社會排除;2.婦女的社會資本雖有助於減緩多重性社會排除,但卻對其職業地位及改善工作環境的幫助有限;3.鄉村地區的鄰里網絡除了可以傳遞臨時就業資訊外,亦具有照顧分工的效果,有利於婦女進行兼職工作。據此,本研究提出以下建議:1.政府應重視中高齡婦女不同區域特性的就業政策,亦即就業服務政策,應隨著地區產業結構與特性的不同因地制宜,以使婦女能夠獲得合適的就業幫助;2.適度於鄉村地區扶持社區發展協會等連結型社會資本,有助於讓鄉村中高齡婦女獲得更好的工作環境,以降低社會排除帶來的負面影響。
    Relation: 社會政策與社會工作學刊, Vol.27, No.2, pp.47-97
    Data Type: article
    Appears in Collections:[企業管理學系] 期刊論文

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