政大機構典藏-National Chengchi University Institutional Repository(NCCUR):Item 140.119/150827
English  |  正體中文  |  简体中文  |  Post-Print筆數 : 27 |  全文筆數/總筆數 : 113318/144297 (79%)
造訪人次 : 51018468      線上人數 : 854
RC Version 6.0 © Powered By DSPACE, MIT. Enhanced by NTU Library IR team.
搜尋範圍 查詢小技巧：
  • 您可在西文檢索詞彙前後加上"雙引號"，以獲取較精準的檢索結果
  • 若欲以作者姓名搜尋，建議至進階搜尋限定作者欄位，可獲得較完整資料
    •  進階搜尋


    請使用永久網址來引用或連結此文件: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/150827


    題名: 遣送瘟船：贛東北地方道教「和瘟」儀式及其比較研究
    Expelling Epidemic Boats: A Comparative Study of Pacification of Epidemics Rituals in Northeast Jiangxi 江西
    作者: 呂燁
    Lü, Ye
    貢獻者: 華人宗教研究
    關鍵詞: 和瘟;清微派;神霄法;北帝法;釋教;清微
    Pacification of epidemics;Hewen;Pure Tenuity;Qingwei;Daoist exorcism;Shenxiao fa;Beidi fa;Popular Buddhism;Shijiao
    日期: 2023-01
    上傳時間: 2024-04-12 09:58:30 (UTC+8)
    摘要: 六朝時《女青鬼律》、《太上洞淵神呪經》等經典問世，試圖以道教宇宙觀解釋疫病流行的原因及解決之道。至遲成書於唐代的《赤松子章曆》已記載〈斷瘟毒疫章〉、〈斷瘟疫章〉，可知早期天師道祭酒通過上章來為信眾治療疫病。宋代以降，道教受民間送瘟習俗影響，發展出為社區舉行的和瘟送船儀式並盛行至今。本文聚焦贛東北的和瘟儀式，選取清微、本地靈寶、釋教三個道壇的抄本資料，結合田野觀察記錄，對比《神霄斷瘟大法》、《神霄遣瘟送船儀》、《神霄遣瘟治病訣法》、《靈佑忠烈大法》、《北帝伏魔神呪妙經》卷二〈七元祕訣品〉內斬瘟、治瘟病、和瘟等儀式內容，分析其中的道法應用及科儀節次。本文發現，當代贛東北清微派在和瘟的同時仍沿用斬瘟之法，而釋教和瘟科的神譜及科儀結構皆承襲自道教。
    Daoist scriptures of the Six Dynasties, such as the “Demon Laws of Lady Blue” (Nüqing guilü 女青鬼律) and the “Scripture of Divine Incantations of the Abyssal Caverns (Dongyuan shenzhou jing 太上洞淵神呪經) among others, attempt to explain reasons for the spread of epidemics from a Daoist cosmological perspective and offer methods to resolve them. The “Petition Almanac of Master Red Pine” (Chi Songzi zhangli 赤松子章曆), a book compiled no later than the Tang dynasty, also records several methods for curing epidemics. These include the “Petition for Severing Epidemics, Poisons, and Contagions” (Duanwen dubing zhang 斷瘟毒疫章) and “Petition for Severing Epidemics and Contagions” (duan wenbing zhang 斷瘟疫章), which we know were likely used by early Heavenly Masters libationers(jijiu 祭酒) to address these issues through the ritual submission of petitions（zhang 章）on behalf of community members. From the Song dynasty onwards, Daoists were influenced by popular customs of expelling epidemics, and they developed rituals for pacifying epidemics and sending off boats, which were held in local communities and have continued to be prevalent until today. This article focuses on epidemic pacification rituals of Northeast Jiangxi, in particular a selection of manuscripts from three ritual altars of different ritual lineages –Pure Tenuity (Qingwei 清微), local Numinous Treasure (Bendi Lingbao 本地靈寶), and Shijiao 釋教 (Popular Buddhism)–and couples an examination of these with records of field observation and relevant texts of Daoist exorcism (Shenxiao 神霄、Qingwei清微、Beidi 北帝) in the Daoist Canon. The article compares the content of suchrituals, often noted as “ beheading epidemic” (zhanwen 斬瘟), “healing epidemic and illness” (zhi wenbing 治瘟病), or “pacifying epidemic” (hewen 和瘟) in the manuscripts, analyzing the use of various Daoist rites and the liturgical structures. As this research demonstrates, the Qingwei lineage of contemporary northeast Jiangxi still employs “beheading epidemic” rites from the Song dynasty during epidemic pacification rituals. Moreover, the divine pantheons and liturgical structures used by Shijiao ritual specialists during epidemic pacification rituals have both been inherited from earlier Daoist ritual traditions.
    關聯: 華人宗教研究, No.21, pp.1-41
    資料類型: article
    顯示於類別:[華人宗教研究] 期刊論文

    文件中的檔案:

    檔案 描述 大小格式瀏覽次數
    index.html0KbHTML85檢視/開啟


    在政大典藏中所有的資料項目都受到原著作權保護.


    社群 sharing

    著作權政策宣告 Copyright Announcement
    1.本網站之數位內容為國立政治大學所收錄之機構典藏，無償提供學術研究與公眾教育等公益性使用，惟仍請適度，合理使用本網站之內容，以尊重著作權人之權益。商業上之利用，則請先取得著作權人之授權。
    The digital content of this website is part of National Chengchi University Institutional Repository. It provides free access to academic research and public education for non-commercial use. Please utilize it in a proper and reasonable manner and respect the rights of copyright owners. For commercial use, please obtain authorization from the copyright owner in advance.

    2.本網站之製作，已盡力防止侵害著作權人之權益，如仍發現本網站之數位內容有侵害著作權人權益情事者，請權利人通知本網站維護人員(nccur@nccu.edu.tw)，維護人員將立即採取移除該數位著作等補救措施。
    NCCU Institutional Repository is made to protect the interests of copyright owners. If you believe that any material on the website infringes copyright, please contact our staff(nccur@nccu.edu.tw). We will remove the work from the repository and investigate your claim.
    DSpace Software Copyright © 2002-2004  MIT &  Hewlett-Packard  /   Enhanced by   NTU Library IR team Copyright ©   - 回饋