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    Title: 分析原住民部落崩塌與農地關係 — 以石磊與宇老部落為例
    Analysis of the relation between farmland and landslide in areas of indigenous settlements — A case study in Quri and Uraw tribes
    Authors: 林亭均
    Lin, Ting-Chun
    Contributors: 林士淵
    Lin, Shih-Yuan
    林亭均
    Lin, Ting-Chun
    Keywords: 崩塌
    農地
    地理資訊系統
    原住民部落
    Landslide
    Farmland
    Geographic Information System
    Indigenous settlements
    Date: 2024
    Issue Date: 2024-03-01 13:59:03 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: 臺灣地區位處板塊交界帶,陡峭的地形加上颱風伴隨而來的強降雨,使得山區崩塌及土石流等事件頻傳,而這些崩塌與高山農業發展之間是否存在關聯性,一直為眾人所關注的議題之一。
    儘管前人曾針對石磊及宇老部落進行農地與崩塌間分析,得出兩者間無明顯關聯性之結論,但考量相隔時間較長,近年狀況不明。本研究將接續前人研究,同樣以石磊及宇老部落為研究範圍,自2004至2021年間,分別數化不同年度的崩塌及農地資料,並以部落整體、邊坡單元及網格三種不同空間範圍,利用地理資訊系統個別分析農地與崩塌於各年度的空間分布及面積變化,同時,研究將深入探討兩者在長時間序列下的相互影響情形,以了解崩塌與農地間是否存在相關性。
    而最終研究結果顯示,石磊及宇老部落發生崩塌主原仍為坡度、地形及距河流遠近等因素,崩塌與農地間應無明顯關聯性。
    Taiwan is located at the junction of tectonic plates, and its steep terrain, coupled with heavy rainfall from typhoons, results in frequent events such as landslides and debris flows in mountainous areas. The potential correlation between these landslides and the development of high-altitude agriculture has been a topic of concern.
    Although previous studies have analyzed the relationship between farmland and landslides in the Quri and Uraw tribes, showing no apparent correlation. Considering the age of the research data and its limited analysis to a single year, it is uncertain how these factors have changed over a long time series. Therefore, this study builds upon previous research, focusing on the Quri and Uraw tribes from 2004 to 2021. Digitizing landslide and farmland data for various years, the study employs three spatial scales—tribal overall, slope, and grid—to individually analyze the spatial distribution and area changes of landslides and farmland each year using Geographic Information System. The study also examines the mutual impact between the two over a long time series to understand whether there is a correlation between landslides and farmland.
    The final research findings indicate that the primary factors contributing to landslides in the Quri and Uraw tribes are still slope, topography, and proximity to rivers. Therefore, it can be inferred that there is no apparent correlation between landslides and agricultural activities in these indigenous settlements.
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    二、中文參考文獻
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    2.王文能,2019,「大規模崩塌的地質特性與九份二山崩塌案例」,『技師期刊』,(87),43-51。
    3.吳俊毅、蔡喬文、陳樹群,2016,「高屏溪流域崩塌地之地形特徵分析」,『中華水土保持學報』,47(3),156-164。
    4.吳俊鋐,2014,「以崩塌率依據建構邏輯式迴歸崩塌潛勢評估模式」,『中華水土保持學報』,45(4)。
    5.李承玫、林雪美,2019,「宜蘭縣大同鄉土地利用與坡地崩塌之風險分析」,『工程環境會刊』,(39),119-147。
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    Description: 碩士
    國立政治大學
    地政學系
    111257012
    Source URI: http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0111257012
    Data Type: thesis
    Appears in Collections:[Department of Land Economics] Theses

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