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    题名: Routine Problems: Movement Party Institutionalization and the Case of Taiwan’s New Power Party
    作者: 南樂
    Nachman, Lev
    贡献者: 亞太博
    关键词: Movement parties;Routinization;Institutionalization;Taiwan
    日期: 2023-03
    上传时间: 2023-12-13 13:39:02 (UTC+8)
    摘要: Why do some movement parties successfully institutionalize into a functioning party organization while others struggle? This paper argues that not all movement parties institutionalize in the same way. Movement parties that emanate out of a long-term social movement organization face a qualitatively different set of challenges than those that form out of a short-term movement. Routinization—the process of parties developing rules, regulation, and predictable behavior—is a particularly crucial component for short-term movement party institutionalization. When parties emanate out of long-standing social movement organizations, they are advantaged because they already have existing formal rules and regulations. Short-term parties however, are disadvantaged because they lack these organizational structures. Further, short-term movement parties not only need routinization, but must make it a priority; the sequencing of their institutionalization matters. I demonstrate the importance of routinization with the case of Taiwan’s New Power Party, a movement party formed out of the 2014 Sunflower Movement. This case shows how struggles to routinize early for short-term movement parties leads to crucial causal mechanisms hindering party institutionalization instead of helping it.
    關聯: Studies in Comparative International Development
    数据类型: article
    DOI 連結: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12116-023-09388-x
    DOI: 10.1007/s12116-023-09388-x
    显示于类别:[亞太研究英語博/碩士學位學程(IDAS/IMAS)] 期刊論文

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