政大機構典藏-National Chengchi University Institutional Repository(NCCUR):Item 140.119/146883
English  |  正體中文  |  简体中文  |  Post-Print筆數 : 27 |  全文筆數/總筆數 : 113318/144297 (79%)
造訪人次 : 51025520      線上人數 : 892
RC Version 6.0 © Powered By DSPACE, MIT. Enhanced by NTU Library IR team.
搜尋範圍 查詢小技巧:
  • 您可在西文檢索詞彙前後加上"雙引號",以獲取較精準的檢索結果
  • 若欲以作者姓名搜尋,建議至進階搜尋限定作者欄位,可獲得較完整資料
  • 進階搜尋
    政大機構典藏 > 商學院 > 資訊管理學系 > 學位論文 >  Item 140.119/146883
    請使用永久網址來引用或連結此文件: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/146883


    題名: 應用可修改智能合約於數位資產管理架構與實作之研究
    Modifiable Smart Contract on Account in Trust of Digital Assets
    作者: 朱芳葶
    Chu, Fang-Ting
    貢獻者: 郁方
    Yu, Fang
    朱芳葶
    Chu, Fang-Ting
    關鍵詞: 區塊鏈
    智能合約
    有限狀態機
    Solidity
    數位資產
    信託
    Blockchain
    Smart contract
    Finite state machine
    Solidity
    Digital assets
    Trust
    日期: 2021
    上傳時間: 2023-09-01 14:52:20 (UTC+8)
    摘要: 智能合約的不可變性是區塊鏈的一個重要特性。這種不可變性阻止了已部署的智能合約被惡意修改和操縱,也可以保證合約的執行遵循了用戶和合約所有者的初始協議。

    然而,在合約部署後,也相對的無法靈活地更改程式代碼,很難修復開發缺陷或改進不良設計和實作新的功能。此外,因為智能合約需要根據當前的市場狀態來修改其行為,這也限制了智能合約在金融投資方面的應用。

    因此,本研究在信託帳戶數位資產平台上實現了可修改智能合約框架的概念,展示了無需重新部署整個合約即可重新設計智能合約的靈活性和調整性。這個數位平台可以隨著新應用、新用戶、新功能甚至新的應用控制流程進行調整。特別是,我們通過信託帳戶發行新的代幣,使得失效的賬戶可以由指定的繼承人重新領取。我們還實現了兩個應用:人工智能投資和年金保險,並以兩個應用為例,展示如何利用該平台進一步開發數位資產應用。
    The immutability of smart contract is a significant feature of blockchain. The immutability prevents deployed smart contracts from malicious modification and manipulations, guaranteeing the contract execution obeying the initial agreements of both sides: users and contract owners. On the other hand, without the flexibility of changing codes after the deployment, it is hard to fix software defects or improve poor design and utility functions.

    Furthermore, the restriction also limits smart contract applications on financial investment while they are required to modify their behaviors according to the current market states.

    This work realizes the concept of modifiable smart contract framework on digital asset platform with account in trust, demonstrating the flexibility and adjustment to redesign smart contracts without redeployment of the whole contract.
    We implement the digital platform can be adjusted with new applications, new users, new functions and even new control flows of applications. Particularly, we issue new tokens with account in trust, such that a dead account can be re-claimed by designated survivors. We also implemented two applications: AI investment and annuity insurance as examples to show how digital asset applications can be further developed with the platform.
    參考文獻: [1] Absolute immutability will slow blockchain progress,. https://www.coindesk.com/ absolute-immutability-will-slow-permissioned-blockchain-progress.
    [2] Erc-20 token standard,. https://ethereum.org/en/developers/docs/standards/ tokens/erc-20/.
    [3] Howtowriteupgradablesmartcontractsinsolidity,.https://medium.com/quillhash/ d8f1b95a0e9a.
    [4] Openzeppelin upgrades,. https://simpleaswater.com/ upgradable-smart-contracts/.
    [5] Upgradable (versioned) smart contracts,. https://hackernoon.com/ how-to-write-upgradable-versioned-smart-contracts-in-solidity-910007057943.
    [6] Upgradeable smart contracts,. https://hackernoon.com/a7e9aef76fdd.
    [7] Mengjie Chen, Daoyuan Wu, Xiao Yi, and Jianliang Xu. Agchain: A blockchain-based gateway for permanent, distributed, and secure app delegation from existing mobile app markets. arXiv preprint arXiv:2101.06454, 2021.
    [8] Yan Chen. Blockchain tokens and the potential democratization of entrepreneurship and innovation. Business Horizons, 61(4):567–575, 2018.
    [9] Yan Chen and Cristiano Bellavitis. Blockchain disruption and decentralized finance: The rise of decentralized business models. Journal of Business Venturing Insights, 13:e00151, 2020.
    [10] Evangeline Ducas and Alex Wilner. The security and financial implications of blockchain technologies: Regulating emerging technologies in canada. International Journal, 72(4):538–562, 2017.
    [11] Tharaka Mawanane Hewa, Yining Hu, Madhusanka Liyanage, Salil Kanhare, and Mika Ylianttila. Survey on blockchain based smart contracts: Technical aspects and future research. IEEE Access, 2021.
    [12] Bin Hu, Zongyang Zhang, Jianwei Liu, Yizhong Liu, Jiayuan Yin, Rongxing Lu, and Xiaodong Lin. A comprehensive survey on smart contract construction and execution: paradigms, tools, and systems. Patterns, 2(2):100179, 2021.
    [13] Ruthia He Yun Ma Kaidong Wu, Chuqiao Ren. Erc-1504 upgradable smart contract,. https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/1503, 2018.
    [14] Liu Lee. State-based modifiable smart contract. pages 1–41, 2019.
    [15] Stephen Marsh and Mark R Dibben. Trust, untrust, distrust and mistrust–an exploration of the dark (er) side. In International conference on trust management, pages 17–33. Springer, 2005.
    [16] Muhammad Izhar Mehar, Charles Louis Shier, Alana Giambattista, Elgar Gong, Gabrielle Fletcher, Ryan Sanayhie, Henry M Kim, and Marek Laskowski. Understanding a revolu- tionary and flawed grand experiment in blockchain: the dao attack. Journal of Cases on Information Technology (JCIT), 21(1):19–32, 2019.
    [17] Satoshi Nakamoto. Bitcoin: A peer-to-peer electronic cash system. Technical report, Manubot, 2019.
    [18] Mohamad Osmani, Ramzi El-Haddadeh, Nitham Hindi, Marijn Janssen, and Vishanth Weerakkody. Blockchain for next generation services in banking and finance: cost, benefit, risk and opportunity analysis. Journal of Enterprise Information Management, 2020.
    [19] Eugenia Politou, Fran Casino, Efthymios Alepis, and Constantinos Patsakis. Blockchain mutability: Challenges and proposed solutions. IEEE Transactions on Emerging Topics in Computing, PP:1–1, 10 2019.
    [20] Mehrdokht Pournader, Yangyan Shi, Stefan Seuring, and SC Lenny Koh. Blockchain applications in supply chains, transport and logistics: a systematic review of the literature. International Journal of Production Research, 58(7):2063–2081, 2020.
    [21] Purathani Praitheeshan, Lei Pan, and Robin Doss. Security evaluation of smart contract- based on-chain ethereum wallets. In Mirosław Kutyłowski, Jun Zhang, and Chao Chen, editors, Network and System Security, pages 22–41, Cham, 2020. Springer International Publishing.
    [22] Reza Rahimian and Jeremy Clark. Tokenhook: Secure erc-20 smart contract. arXiv preprint arXiv:2107.02997, 2021.
    [23] Waleed Rashideh. Blockchain technology framework: Current and future perspectives for the tourism industry. Tourism Management, 80:104125, 2020.
    [24] Brophy Richard. Blockchain and insurance: a review for operations and regulation. Jour- nal of Financial Regulation and Compliance, 28(2):215–234, Jan 2019.
    [25] Nick Szabo. Formalizing and securing relationships on public networks. First monday, 1997.
    [26] Ramakrishna Thurimella and Yeturu Aahlad. The hitchhiker’s guide to blockchains: A trust based taxonomy. WANdisco, Inc., November, 2018.
    [27] Mischa Tripoli and Josef Schmidhuber. Emerging opportunities for the application of blockchain in the agri-food industry. FAO and ICTSD: Rome and Geneva. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA, 3, 2018.
    [28] Imdad Ullah, Salil S Kanhere, and Roksana Boreli. Privacy-preserving targeted mo- bile advertising: A blockchain-based framework for mobile ads. arXiv preprint arXiv:2008.10479, 2020.
    [29] Li Zhang, Yongping Xie, Yang Zheng, Wei Xue, Xianrong Zheng, and Xiaobo Xu. The challenges and countermeasures of blockchain in finance and economics. Systems Re- search and Behavioral Science, 37(4):691–698, 2020.
    [30] Zibin Zheng, Shaoan Xie, Hong-Ning Dai, Weili Chen, Xiangping Chen, Jian Weng, and Muhammad Imran. An overview on smart contracts: Challenges, advances and platforms. Future Generation Computer Systems, 105:475 – 491, 2020.
    描述: 碩士
    國立政治大學
    資訊管理學系
    108356008
    資料來源: http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0108356008
    資料類型: thesis
    顯示於類別:[資訊管理學系] 學位論文

    文件中的檔案:

    檔案 描述 大小格式瀏覽次數
    600801.pdf10012KbAdobe PDF20檢視/開啟


    在政大典藏中所有的資料項目都受到原著作權保護.


    社群 sharing

    著作權政策宣告 Copyright Announcement
    1.本網站之數位內容為國立政治大學所收錄之機構典藏,無償提供學術研究與公眾教育等公益性使用,惟仍請適度,合理使用本網站之內容,以尊重著作權人之權益。商業上之利用,則請先取得著作權人之授權。
    The digital content of this website is part of National Chengchi University Institutional Repository. It provides free access to academic research and public education for non-commercial use. Please utilize it in a proper and reasonable manner and respect the rights of copyright owners. For commercial use, please obtain authorization from the copyright owner in advance.

    2.本網站之製作,已盡力防止侵害著作權人之權益,如仍發現本網站之數位內容有侵害著作權人權益情事者,請權利人通知本網站維護人員(nccur@nccu.edu.tw),維護人員將立即採取移除該數位著作等補救措施。
    NCCU Institutional Repository is made to protect the interests of copyright owners. If you believe that any material on the website infringes copyright, please contact our staff(nccur@nccu.edu.tw). We will remove the work from the repository and investigate your claim.
    DSpace Software Copyright © 2002-2004  MIT &  Hewlett-Packard  /   Enhanced by   NTU Library IR team Copyright ©   - 回饋