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    题名: 服務業附加價值對新興經濟體經濟成長的影響
    The Effects of Services Value-added on Economic Growth in Emerging Economies
    作者: 李瑞奇
    MARCHENA, JOSE RICARDO LIZAMA DE
    贡献者: 彭喜樞
    李瑞奇
    JOSE RICARDO LIZAMA DE MARCHENA
    关键词: 附加價值
    服務業
    國內生產毛額
    經濟成長
    新興經濟體
    Value-added
    Service sector
    GDP
    Economic growth
    Emerging economies
    日期: 2023
    上传时间: 2023-08-02 14:02:33 (UTC+8)
    摘要: 本論文旨在探討服務業附加價值對新興經濟體經濟成長的影響。七
    大新興經濟體的產出占了全球總產出相當顯著的比例，截至2017年
    已達到25%，突顯了它們在全球經濟中的重要性。同時，本論文所
    分析的新興經濟體服務業的附加價值，在2019年時已達到總產出的
    55%。無論在就業抑或技術創新方面，服務業的發展都非常顯著。在
    大規模就業和全球價值鏈內部連結的推動下，服務業附加價值對於
    加速新興經濟體的經濟成長確實發揮了關鍵作用。本論文因而採取
    2000至2019年之間33個新興經濟體的平衡面板資料，來估計服務業
    附加價值對GDP的影響，以及附加價值成長率與GDP成長率之間的
    關係。此外，本論文還將上述服務業的估計效果與工業及和農業部
    門的估計效果做比較。本論文的研究結果指出，平均來說，若服務
    業附加價值增加1%，則GDP將上升0.84%，超過了工業和農業部門
    各自的0.61%和0.36%的影響。至於附加價值成長率與GDP成長率的
    關係，本論文發現平均而言，服務業附加價值成長率每提高
    1%，GDP成長率增加0.54%，超過了工業和農業部門各自的0.45%和
    0.07%。
    This study aims to examine the impact of value-added in the service sector on the economic growth of emerging economies. The seven largest emergent economies have accounted for a significant portion of the world’s total output, reaching 25% in 2017, highlighting their importance in the global economy. Simultaneously, the value-added by the service sector in the economies analyzed in this study, has reached 55% of their total output in 2019. The development of the service sector has been remarkable both in terms of employment and technological innovation. Driven by a massive employment and intrinsic interconnections in global value chains, the value-added in the service sector plays a pivotal role in accelerating the economic growth rate of emerging economies. Therefore, this study uses a balanced panel data from 33 emerging economies between 2000 to 2019 to estimate the impact of service sector value-added on GDP, and to estimate the relationship between value-added growth rate and GDP growth rate. Additionally, the study will compare this impact across the industrial, and agricultural sectors. The findings indicate that, on average, a 1% increase in service sector value-added increases GDP by 0.84%, surpassing the respective impacts of the industrial and agricultural sectors, which are 0.61% and 0.36%. As for the relationship between value-added growth rate and GDP growth rate is concerned, on average, a 1% increase in service sector value-added growth rate increases GDP growth rate by 0.54%, surpassing the respective impacts of the industrial and agricultural sectors, which are 0.45% and 0.07%.
    參考文獻: 1. David Dollar, Tatjana Kleineberg, Aart Kraay. (2013). Growth Still Is Good for the Poor. The World Bank, Policy Research Working Paper 6568, 2-18. doi:http://hdl.handle.net/10986/16001
    2. Aart Kraay. (2006). When is Growth Pro-Poor? Evidence from a Panel of Countries. Journal of Development Economics. 80(1), 198-227. doi:https://doi.org/10.5089/9781451846676.001
    3. Raju Huidrom, M. Ayhan Kose, Franziska L. Ohnsorge. (2017). How Important Are Spillovers from Major Emerging Markets? The World Bank, Policy Research Working Paper 8093, 1-11.
    4. Oyebanji Oyelaran-Oyeyinka, Kaushalesh Lal. (2016). Structural Transformation in Developing Countries: Cross Regional Analysis. United Nations Human Settlements Programme, Series 1, 1-9.
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    8. Gordon Scott, Katrina Munichiello, Emerging Market Economy, Definition: Examples and How They Work. Investopedia. https://www.investopedia.com/terms/e/emergingmarketeconomy.asp#:~:text=As%20an%20emerging%20market%20economy,modern%20financial%20and%20regulatory%20institutions.
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    12. Kunal Sen, Kunal Sen. (2019). Structural Transformation around the World: Patterns and Drivers. Asian Development Bank, 6(2), 6-12. doi:https://doi.org/10.1162/adev_a_00130
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    描述: 碩士
    國立政治大學
    應用經濟與社會發展英語碩士學位學程(IMES)
    110266012
    資料來源: http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0110266012
    数据类型: thesis
    显示于类别:[應用經濟與社會發展英語碩士學位學程 (IMES)] 學位論文

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