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| Title: | 大學生拒絕敏感度、親職化與心理健康之相關研究
The correlation among rejection sensitivity, parentification and mental health of the college students |
| Authors: | 胡妤盈
Hu, Yu-Yin |
| Contributors: | 傅如馨
Fu, Ju-Hsin
胡妤盈
Hu, Yu-Yin |
| Keywords: | 拒絕敏感度
親職化
心理健康
Rejection sensitivity
Parentification
Mental health |
| Date: | 2023 |
| Issue Date: | 2023-08-02 13:53:01 (UTC+8) |
| Abstract: | 本研究旨在了解大學生拒絕敏感度、親職化與心理健康之相關性，以臺灣大學生為研究對象，並以方便取樣的方式透過網路問卷調查法進行資料蒐集，共回收424份有效問卷。研究工具包含「拒絕敏感度量表」、「親職化量表」與「心理健康連續量表－台灣短版」。資料分析使用獨立樣本t檢定、單因子變異數分析、Pearson積差相關分析、逐步多元迴歸及階層迴歸分析之統計方式。本研究主要結果如下：
一、不同性別的大學生在拒絕敏感度的焦慮程度、負向預期，整體親職化、功能性照顧、不公平性有顯著差異。
二、不同出生序的大學生在拒絕敏感度的負向預期、整體親職化、功能性照顧有顯著差異。
三、不同家庭結構的大學生在整體親職化、不公平性有顯著差異。
四、大學生拒絕敏感度和負向預期與親職化的不公平性呈顯著正相關；拒絕敏感度的焦慮程度與整體親職化和不公平性呈顯著正相關。
五、大學生整體和各向度拒絕敏感度與整體和各向度心理健康呈顯著負相關。
六、大學生整體親職化與整體心理健康、情緒福樂安適和心理福樂安適呈顯著負相關；功能性照顧與心理福樂安適呈顯著正相關；情感性照顧與整體心理健康和社會福樂安適呈顯著正相關；不公平性與整體和各向度心理健康呈顯著負相關。
七、整體親職化、功能性照顧與情感性照顧在拒絕敏感度和心理健康之間未有中介效果；不公平性在拒絕敏感度與整體及各向度的心理健康之間具有部分中介效果。
最後根據本研究結果，提供大學生、家長、教育人員、助人工作者之實務建議以及未來研究參考。
The purpose of this study is to investigate the correlation among rejection sensitivity, parentification and mental health of the college students. The sample are comprised of 424 university students from Taiwan based on convenience sampling, and questionnaire survey is conducted as the study method. The research tools used in this study were "Rejection Sensitivity Scale", " Parentification Scale" and "Mental Health Continuous Scale-Taiwan Short Version". The results of study were analyzed by independent sample t test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson Correlation analysis and hierarchical regression analysis.
The main results of this study are as follows:
1.There were significant differences in anxiety and negative expectations of rejection sensitivity, parentification, instrumental caregiving and unfairness of parentification among a group of gender.
2.There were significant differences in negative expectations of rejection sensitivity, parentification, instrumental caregiving of parentification among a group of birth order.
3.There were significant differences in parentification and unfairness of parentification among a group of different family structures.
4.There were a significant positive correlaton between the rejection sensitivity, negative expectations of rejection sensitivity and unfairness of parentification; a significant positive correlaton between anxiety of rejection sensitivity and parentification, unfairness of parentification.
5.There were a significant negative correlaton between the overall and various levels of rejection sensitivity, and the overall and various levels of mental health.
6.There were a significant negative correlaton between parentification and mental health, emotional well-being, psychological well-being; a significant positive correlaton between instrumental caregiving of parentification and psychological well-being; a significant positive correlaton between emotional caregiving of parentification and social well-being; a significant negative correlaton between unfairness of parentification and the overall and various levels of mental health.
7.The unfairness of parentification has a mediating effect on the relationship between rejection sensitivity and the overall and various levels of mental health.
Finally, according to the results of this study, some suggestions are made to provide to the college students, parents, teachers and counselors and the future researchers. |
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| Description: | 碩士
國立政治大學
輔導與諮商碩士學位學程
109172001 |
| Source URI: | http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0109172001 |
| Data Type: | thesis |
| Appears in Collections: | [輔導與諮商碩士學位學程] 學位論文
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