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    Title: 艾莉絲.孟若〈深洞〉中無價值的妻子和無影響力的母親
    The Devalued Wife and the Nonpowerful Mother in Alice Munro’s “Deep-Holes”
    Authors: 胡庭瑄
    Hu, Ting-Hsuan
    Contributors: 姜翠芬
    Jiang, Tsui-Fen
    胡庭瑄
    Hu, Ting-Hsuan
    Keywords: 艾莉絲.孟若
    〈深洞〉
    性別不平等
    無價值的妻子
    無影響力的母親
    Alice Munro
    “Deep-Holes”
    Gender discrepancy
    Devalued wife
    Nonpowerful mother
    Date: 2022
    Issue Date: 2023-02-08 15:19:58 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: 艾莉絲.孟若於2013年榮獲諾貝爾文學獎,她的作品以反映社會現實面的當代短篇小說聞名,而〈深洞〉就是其中之一。此篇短篇小說收錄於2009年所出版的《幸福過了頭》,以二十一世紀的性別不平等為主軸。孟若以精湛的手法描繪女主角莎莉如何在父權體制下扮演好妻子與母親的角色。
    然而,雖然短篇小說的重要性已被世人所注意,但關於短篇小說的領域仍未被廣泛地研究。〈深洞〉就是其中一個經典的例子:即便有幾位學者著手研究故事裡的親子關係,卻沒有人能真正地從女性主義的角度切入討論。本篇論文旨在運用女性主義的角度分析莎莉為何被丈夫艾力克斯貶低為無價值的妻子以及為何被兒子肯特視為無影響力的母親。
    Alice Munro was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2013; her works are famous for her contemporary short stories on the issues of social reality: “Deep-Holes” is one of them. This short fiction is published in Too Much Happiness in 2009, centering around the theme of gender discrepancy in the twenty-first century. Munro does a remarkable job of delineating the female protagonist Sally’s roles as a wife and a mother in a patriarchal society.
    However, although the importance of short fiction has been noticed by people, the field of short story has not been widely researched. “Deep-Holes” is a classic example: even if several scholars conduct research on the parent-child relationship in the story, none of them really discuss it from the feminist perspective. This thesis employs a feminist approach to dissecting Sally’s roles as a devalued wife to her husband Alex and a nonpowerful mother to her son Kent.
    Reference: Abrams, M. H., and Geoffrey Galt Harpham. “Foil.” A Glossary of Literary Terms, 11th ed., Cengage Learning, 2015, p. 294.
    Atwood, Margaret. “Alice Munro: An Appreciation by Margaret Atwood.” The Guardian, Guardian News and Media, 10 Oct. 2008, amp.theguardian.com/books/2008/oct/11/alice-munro. Accessed 27 Feb. 2022.
    Barker, Chris. Cultural Studies: Theory and Practice. SAGE Publications, 2016.
    Beauvoir, Simone de. The Second Sex. Translated by Constance Borde and Sheila Malovany-Chevallier, E-book, Knopf, 3 May 2011, www.uberty.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/09/1949_simone-de-beauvoir-the-second-sex.pdf. Accessed 24 Mar. 2022.
    Bigot, Corinne. “Marooning on Islands of Her Own Choosing: Inscribing Place and Instability in Alice Munro’s ‘Deep-Holes.’” Commonwealth Essays and Studies, vol. 42, no. 2, 2020, OpenEdition Journals, doi.org/10.4000/ces.1882. Accessed 19 Feb. 2022.
    Chodorow, Nancy. The Reproduction of Mothering: Psychoanalysis and the Sociology of Gender. California UP, 1978.
    “Devalue.” Oxford English Dictionary, Oxford UP, 2018, www-oed-com.autorpa.lib.nccu.edu.tw/view/Entry/51406?redirectedFrom=devalue#eid. Accessed 25 Oct. 2022.
    “Feminism.” Oxford English Dictionary, Oxford UP, 2022, www-oed-com.autorpa.lib.nccu.edu.tw/view/Entry/69192?redirectedFrom=feminism#eid. Accessed 18 Apr. 2022.
    Holcombe, Garan. “Alice Munro – Critical Perspective.” British Council. 2008, literature.britishcouncil.org/writer/alice-munro. Accessed 1 Jan. 2023.
    Horney, Karen. The Neurotic Personality of our Time. E-book, Routledge, 2007.
    Jamieson, Sara. “Ethics and Infant Feeding in Alice Munro’s Stories.” Ethics and Affects in the Fiction of Alice Munro, edited by Amelia DeFalco, and Lorraine York. Palgrave Macmillan Cham, 2018, pp. 13-33. Springer International Publishing, link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-319-90644-7_2#citeas. Accessed 3 Mar. 2022.
    McGill, Robert. “Where Do You Think You Are? Alice Munro’s Open Houses.” Mosaic: An Interdisciplinary Critical Journal, vol. 35, No. 4, Dec. 2022, pp. 103-119. JSTOR, www.jstor.org/stable/44029968?seq=17. Accessed 19 Apr. 2022.
    Munro, Alice. “Deep-Holes.” Too Much Happiness, 2009. Accessed 10 Feb. 2022.
    ---. “Deep-Holes.” The New Yorker, 30 June 2008. www.newyorker.com/magazine/2008/06/30/deep-holes. Accessed 10 Feb. 2022.
    Murphy, Rex. “From the Archives: Rex Murphy Interviews Alice Munro (1990).” YouTube, uploaded by CBC News: The National, 15 Nov. 2018, www.youtube.com/watch?v=4gkJNw6lWU8. Accessed 9 Mar. 2022.
    Myszor, Frank. The Modern Short Story. Cambridge UP, 2001.
    “Non-.” Oxford English Dictionary, Oxford UP, 2022, www-oed-com.autorpa.lib.nccu.edu.tw/view/Entry/127776?rskey=lq1LJx&result=5#eid. Accessed 31 Oct. 2022.
    Pant, Deepika. “A Horneyan Analysis of Alice Munro’s ‘Deep-Holes.’” International Journal of English Language, Literature and Translation Studies, vol. 2, Issue 4, 2015(Oct.-Dec.), pp. 25-28, ijelr.in/2.4.15/25-28%20DEEPIKA%20PANT.pdf. Accessed 16 Feb. 2022.
    “Powerful.” Oxford English Dictionary, Oxford UP, 2022, www-oed-com.autorpa.lib.nccu.edu.tw/view/Entry/149175?redirectedFrom=powerful#eid. Accessed 31 Oct. 2022.
    Prabhakar, M, and K. Venkat Satish. “Alice Munro’s Stories and Feminism.” Cyber Literature: The International Online Journal – Literature, Humanities & Communication Technologies, vol. 4, Issue 1, June 2011, pp. 57-61. www.academia.edu/7035104/Feminist_Perspective_of_Alice_Munros_short_stories. Accessed 16 Apr. 2022.
    Stace, Lynley. “‘Deep-Holes’ by Alice Munro Short Story Analysis.” SLAP HAPPY LARRY, 25 May 2019, www.slaphappylarry.com/deep-holes-by-alice-munro/. Accessed 27 Feb. 2022.
    Thacker, Robert. “Alice Munro – Biographical.” The Nobel Prize. 14 Mar. 2022, www.nobelprize.org/prizes/literature/2013/munro/biographical/. Accessed 19 Feb. 2022.
    Tong, Rosemarie. Feminist Thought: A More Comprehensive Introduction. Westview P, 2017, catalog.loc.gov/vwebv/search?searchCode=LCCN&searchArg=2016058505& searchType=1&permalink=y. Accessed 23 Mar. 2022.
    Wollstonecraft, Mary. A Vindication of the Rights of Woman. E-book, e-artnow, 27 Aug. 2013.
    Description: 碩士
    國立政治大學
    英國語文學系
    107551010
    Source URI: http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0107551010
    Data Type: thesis
    Appears in Collections:[Department of English] Theses

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