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    题名: Predicting Hypnotic Use among Insomnia Patients with the Theory of Planned Behavior and Craving
    作者: 楊建銘
    Yang, Chien-Ming
    Lai, Yu-Shuan;Huang, Yun-Hsin;Huang, Ya-Chuan;Lee, Hsin-Chien
    贡献者: 心理系
    关键词: craving;hypnotics;insomnia;theory of planned behavior
    日期: 2022-06
    上传时间: 2023-01-31 14:24:13 (UTC+8)
    摘要: While long-term hypnotic use is very common in clinical practice, the associated factors have been understudied. This study aims to explore the cognitive factors that might influence the long-term use of hypnotics based on the theory of planned behavior (TPB), and examines the moderating effect of craving between cognitive intention and actual hypnotic-use behavior at follow-up. A total of 139 insomnia patients completed a self-constructed TPB questionnaire to measure their attitude, subjective norm, perceived behavioral control, and behavioral intention of hypnotic use, as well as the Hypnotic-Use Urge Scale (HUS) to measure their craving for hypnotics. They were then contacted through phone approximately three months later to assess their hypnotic use. Hierarchical regression showed that perceived behavioral control was the most significant determinant for behavioral intention of hypnotic use. Behavioral intention, in turn, can predict the frequency of hypnotic use after three months. However, this association was moderated by hypnotic craving. The association was lower among the participants with higher cravings for hypnotic use. The findings suggest that the patients` beliefs about their control over sleep and daily life situations, and their craving for hypnotics should be taken into consideration in the management of hypnotic use.
    關聯: Behavioral Sciences, Vol.12, No.7, 209
    数据类型: article
    DOI 連結: https://doi.org/10.3390/bs12070209
    DOI: 10.3390/bs12070209
    显示于类别:[心理學系] 期刊論文

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