政大機構典藏-National Chengchi University Institutional Repository(NCCUR):Item 140.119/142464
English  |  正體中文  |  简体中文  |  Post-Print筆數 : 27 |  全文筆數/總筆數 : 113318/144297 (79%)
造訪人次 : 51057020      線上人數 : 978
RC Version 6.0 © Powered By DSPACE, MIT. Enhanced by NTU Library IR team.
搜尋範圍 查詢小技巧：
  • 您可在西文檢索詞彙前後加上"雙引號"，以獲取較精準的檢索結果
  • 若欲以作者姓名搜尋，建議至進階搜尋限定作者欄位，可獲得較完整資料
    •  進階搜尋
    政大機構典藏 > 國際事務學院 > 期刊論文 >  Item 140.119/142464


    請使用永久網址來引用或連結此文件: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/142464


    題名: 中國「一帶一路」的進展與影響，2013~2021
    The Progress and Influence of China`s Belt and Road Initiative, 2013~2021
    作者: 薛健吾
    Hsueh, Alex Chien-wu
    貢獻者: 國際事務學院
    關鍵詞: 一帶一路;中美關係;債務陷阱;民主化
    Belt and road initiative;Sino-US relationship;Debt trap;Democratization
    日期: 2022-06
    上傳時間: 2022-10-20 16:20:46 (UTC+8)
    摘要: 本文分析中國的「一帶一路」計畫從2013年10月開始推動迄今（2021年結束）的進展與影響。主要的發現有：第一，「一帶一路」的主要投資項目是以「能源開發」為最大宗，中國官方在宣傳中最為強調的「各種交通基礎建設」反而為次之；第二，「一帶一路」在各國的進展堪稱順利，爭議情況為少數；第三，「一帶一路」並未顯著增進參與國家的經濟發展，並未顯著拉開參與國與美國之間在外交政策利益上的相似程度，並未顯著使參與國的民主政治在競爭性和參與性上有所下降，也並未使參與國的貪腐情況惡化；第四，「一帶一路」的顯著影響在於提高參與國人民的生活品質，拉遠參與國與中國之間在外交政策利益上的相似程度，還有使參與國的民主政治在政治權利和公民自由上有所下降；最後，中國透過「一帶一路」所取得的最重要的政治槓桿，應該是在於使部分國家陷入積欠中國鉅額債務的「債務陷阱」上面。整體而言，要確認「一帶一路」對各國和世界秩序的影響，最主要應該還是要在那些積欠中國大量債務的國家的政策變化上來找答案。
    This study analyzes the progress and influence of China`s Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) from its starting year 2013 till the end of 2021. The main findings include: First, most of the total BRI investments goes to the energy sector, and the transportation infrastructures that are most emphasized by the Chinese goverment are actually the second largest part. Second, BRI projects go well in the participating countries in general with few sporadic controversies. Third, empirical evidence shows that BRI does not significantly improve participating countries` economic development, make their foreign policy ideal points farther away from the United States, deteriorate their degree of democracy in terms of competition and participation, or worsen their degree of corruption. Fourth, however, BRI does significantly increase the life quality in the participating countries, making their foreign policy ideal points farther away from China, and lower their degree of democracy in terms of political rights and civil liberty. Lastly, the most important leverage that China exploits from BRI is to make certain countries fall into the debt trap and thus more likely to behave in accordance with China`s national interests. Overall, to find out the influence of BRI on the participating countries and the world order, we should begin with investigating the policy change in countries that owe China considerable debts.
    關聯: 中國大陸研究, Vol.65, No.2, pp.117-157
    資料類型: article
    顯示於類別:[中國大陸研究 TSSCI] 期刊論文
    [國際事務學院] 期刊論文

    文件中的檔案:

    檔案 描述 大小格式瀏覽次數
    index.html0KbHTML2221檢視/開啟


    在政大典藏中所有的資料項目都受到原著作權保護.


    社群 sharing

    著作權政策宣告 Copyright Announcement
    1.本網站之數位內容為國立政治大學所收錄之機構典藏，無償提供學術研究與公眾教育等公益性使用，惟仍請適度，合理使用本網站之內容，以尊重著作權人之權益。商業上之利用，則請先取得著作權人之授權。
    The digital content of this website is part of National Chengchi University Institutional Repository. It provides free access to academic research and public education for non-commercial use. Please utilize it in a proper and reasonable manner and respect the rights of copyright owners. For commercial use, please obtain authorization from the copyright owner in advance.

    2.本網站之製作，已盡力防止侵害著作權人之權益，如仍發現本網站之數位內容有侵害著作權人權益情事者，請權利人通知本網站維護人員(nccur@nccu.edu.tw)，維護人員將立即採取移除該數位著作等補救措施。
    NCCU Institutional Repository is made to protect the interests of copyright owners. If you believe that any material on the website infringes copyright, please contact our staff(nccur@nccu.edu.tw). We will remove the work from the repository and investigate your claim.
    DSpace Software Copyright © 2002-2004  MIT &  Hewlett-Packard  /   Enhanced by   NTU Library IR team Copyright ©   - 回饋