English  |  正體中文  |  简体中文  |  Post-Print筆數 : 27 |  Items with full text/Total items : 113311/144292 (79%)
Visitors : 50920754      Online Users : 985
RC Version 6.0 © Powered By DSPACE, MIT. Enhanced by NTU Library IR team.
Scope Tips:
  • please add "double quotation mark" for query phrases to get precise results
  • please goto advance search for comprehansive author search
    •  Adv. Search
    Home ‧ Login ‧ Upload ‧ Help ‧ About ‧ Administer Goto mobile version


    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/139704


    Title: 「發展中國家」或「大國」？中國國家身分的共存與使用情境
    ＂Developing Country＂ or ＂Great Power＂? Understanding China`s Two-Faced Self-Identification
    Authors: 許家豪
    Hsu, Chia-hao
    任軒立
    Ren, Xuan-li
    Contributors: 中國大陸研究
    Keywords: 中國外交 ; 國家身分 ; 電腦輔助文本分析 ; 主題模型 
    China`s Diplomacy ; Self-Identification Label ; Computer-Assisted Content Analysis ; Topic Modeling
    Date: 2021-12
    Issue Date: 2022-04-11 10:47:22 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: 近年來隨著中國綜合國力的大幅提昇，學界普遍認為中國對於自我身分的定位已經從以往的「發展中國家」，慢慢地往「大國」傾斜。有些學者推論這個轉變更接近一個階段式的典範轉移，但同時也有許多文獻主張，這兩個身分常常以某種形式交融在一起。中國對自身的自我定位到底實際情況如何？又為何得以發生？這些困惑是本文的出發點。本文使用量化的電腦輔助文本分析建立主題模型，並搭配質化的概念分群和案例分析，分析中國2001年至2019年的外交部發言人講話。主要發現有三：（1）在經驗上驗證了中國的「發展中國家」和「大國」身分確實共同存在；（2）建構出中國兩個身分的特徵框架；（3）觀察到並擴展中國使用不同身分的時機和情境。基於以上發現，在未來我們將可以更好地判斷中國在什麼情況下會採用何種身分，對該身分框架出的有限行為做出合理的回應。同時本文也認為，既然中國擁有在不同情境下展現不同身分的彈性與需求，意味著兩個身分並存的情形在可見的未來很有可能延續下去。
    Following the sharp rise of China`s comprehensive state power, scholars generally believe that China`s self-identification has shifted from ＂developing country＂ to ＂great power.＂ Some scholars argue that this is akin to a paradigm shift. Others disagree, believing that China mingles the two identification labels. What really is China`s self-identification label(s)? In what different context does China use these labels? These are two questions the authors try to answer in this article. We first construct a database from the daily briefings of the Spokesperson of Ministry of Foreign Affairs from the State Council of the People`s Republic of China during the period of from 2001~2019. We then apply the Computer-Assisted Content Analysis method to analyze data and build topic models. Our main findings are as follows: (1) we empirically verify the coexistence of two self-identifications: developing country and great power; (2) we are able to locate the main characteristics of two self-identifications; (3) we are able to observe the timing and situations where China uses different identification labels. The implication for this research is that we are now much better equipped to make an estimation on where and when China will use different identification labels, and in turn make reasonable responses. We also believe that since China can demonstrate different identification labels with reasonable flexibility, we have good reasons to believe that the use and coexistence of two self-identifications will continue in the foreseeable future.
    Relation: 中國大陸研究, 64(4), 109-140
    Data Type: article
    DOI 連結: https://doi.org/10.30389/MCS.202112_64(4).0004
    DOI: 10.30389/MCS.202112_64(4).0004
    Appears in Collections:[中國大陸研究 TSSCI] 期刊論文

    Files in This Item:

    File Description SizeFormat
    許家豪.pdf2066KbAdobe PDF2295View/Open


    All items in 政大典藏 are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved.


    社群 sharing

    著作權政策宣告 Copyright Announcement
    1.本網站之數位內容為國立政治大學所收錄之機構典藏，無償提供學術研究與公眾教育等公益性使用，惟仍請適度，合理使用本網站之內容，以尊重著作權人之權益。商業上之利用，則請先取得著作權人之授權。
    The digital content of this website is part of National Chengchi University Institutional Repository. It provides free access to academic research and public education for non-commercial use. Please utilize it in a proper and reasonable manner and respect the rights of copyright owners. For commercial use, please obtain authorization from the copyright owner in advance.

    2.本網站之製作，已盡力防止侵害著作權人之權益，如仍發現本網站之數位內容有侵害著作權人權益情事者，請權利人通知本網站維護人員(nccur@nccu.edu.tw)，維護人員將立即採取移除該數位著作等補救措施。
    NCCU Institutional Repository is made to protect the interests of copyright owners. If you believe that any material on the website infringes copyright, please contact our staff(nccur@nccu.edu.tw). We will remove the work from the repository and investigate your claim.
    DSpace Software Copyright © 2002-2004  MIT &  Hewlett-Packard  /   Enhanced by   NTU Library IR team Copyright ©   - Feedback