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Title: | 中國收編越南菁英─運用影響力以達地緣政治目的之分析 Chinese Co-opting of Vietnamese Elites: An Analysis in the Exercise of Influence to Achieve Geopolitical Ends |
Authors: | 柏傑宓 Blaxland, James |
Contributors: | 林永芳 Ling, Yung-Fang 柏傑宓 Blaxland, James |
Keywords: | 中國 越南 菁英 China Vietnam Elites |
Date: | 2022 |
Issue Date: | 2022-03-01 18:18:54 (UTC+8) |
Abstract: | 隨著中華人民共和國成為一個日益強大的全球參與者,中國共產黨大幅增加了其影響世界各國菁英的企圖。儘管這是一個有據可查的現象,但有些國家仍對此策略的研究較少。越南儘管是 21 世紀少數幾個名義上屬共產主義的國家之一,且與其強大的北方鄰國有著悠久的交織歷史,越南對於中國是否試著以及如何在該國菁英階級中獲得影響力,仍缺乏相關研究。
本文旨在彌補研究中的此一空白。本文首先透過案例研究,分析中國對於進入其勢力範圍的東南亞國家菁英的影響力。透過這一點,研究建立了影響者和受影響者的行為模式,可用於分析越南政治和商業不透明領域的情況。接著本文分析了中國與越南政府、企業和國有企業領域之間互動的幾個案例研究。研究發現,在東南亞的案例中,菁英階級對於越南背景下潛在持有者和目標的影響力,所表現出的行為模式存在相當大的重疊。鑑於兩國之間的來往關係密切,本文假設在中國對越南菁英日積月累的影響下,可能會對這個東南亞國家未來的政治穩定產生重大影響。 As the People’s Republic of China has become an increasingly powerful global player, the Chinese Communist Party has substantially increased its attempts to influence elites in countries around the world. Though this is a well-documented phenomenon, there are some countries in which this tactic has been less researched. Vietnam, despite being one of the few other nominally communist countries in existence in the 21st century, and despite having a long intertwining history with its powerful northern neighbour, is one such country where there is a dearth of research into whether and how Chinese actors are seeking to gain influence among elites.
This paper seeks to correct this gap in the research. It does so, firstly by analysing case studies of Chinese influence of elites in Southeast Asian countries that have moved into China’s sphere of influence. Through this, the research establishes patterns of behaviour, both on the part of the influencer and the influenced, which can be used to analyse the situation in the opaque realm of Vietnamese politics and business. From here, the research analyses several case studies of interactions between Chinese entities and Vietnamese figures in the fields of government, business, and state-owned enterprises. The research finds that there is considerable overlap in patterns of elite influence in the Southeast Asian case studies, and in the patterns of behaviour exhibited by potential purveyors and targets of influence in the Vietnamese context. Given the frequently fraught nature of the ties between these two countries, this paper hypothesises that ongoing Chinese influence of elites in Vietnam could have substantial ramifications for the Southeast Asian nation’s political stability in the future. |
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Description: | 碩士 國立政治大學 國際研究英語碩士學位學程(IMPIS) 106862019 |
Source URI: | http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0106862019 |
Data Type: | thesis |
DOI: | 10.6814/NCCU202200293 |
Appears in Collections: | [國際研究英語碩士學位學程] 學位論文
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