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    题名: Social participation and older adults` sleep
    作者: 陳人豪
    Chen, Jen-Hao
    贡献者: 社會系
    关键词: Actigraphy;Aging;Sleep;Social participation
    日期: 2016-01
    上传时间: 2022-01-11 11:23:18 (UTC+8)
    摘要: Sleep complaints are common among older adults, and poor sleep has been found to predict chronic diseases and mortality. Many studies suggest that social participation benefits healthy aging. We examined the relationships between older adults` social participation and their sleep using two waves (2005-2006, 2010-2011) of data from the National Social Life, Health, and Aging Project (NSHAP). The NSHAP recorded older adults` social participation (including religious attendance, volunteer work, and attendance at meetings of organized groups) over five years, and included self-reported sleep duration in both waves and, in the second wave, measures of insomnia symptoms and measures of sleep patterns and rhythms using actigraphy for a subsample. Cross-sectional analysis of the second wave indicates that those reporting higher levels of social participation had better actigraphic sleep but not better self-reported sleep. However, longitudinal analysis suggests that change in social participation was not associated with actigraphic or self-reported sleep characteristics in the second wave data. Further analysis using fixed-effects model showed no association between change in social participation and change in self-reported sleep duration. Thus, although older adults with greater social participation slept better, we did not find that increasing social participation improved sleep. These findings imply that a self-selection process may at work; or if social participation does affect sleep, the causal effect may be over a much shorter time frame than five years.
    關聯: Social Science & Medicine, Vol.149, pp.164-173
    数据类型: article
    DOI 連結: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2015.11.045
    DOI: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2015.11.045
    显示于类别:[社會學系] 期刊論文

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