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| Title: | 物聯網中MESH網路基於創新FOTA的軟體更新機制
Innovative FOTA based Software Update for IoT MESH Network |
| Authors: | 蔡政遠
Tsai, Cheng-Yuan |
| Contributors: | 張宏慶
Jang, Hung-Chin
蔡政遠
Tsai, Cheng-Yuan |
| Keywords: | 軔體更新
物聯網
網狀網路
路由協議
FOTA
IoT
MESH
RPL |
| Date: | 2021 |
| Issue Date: | 2021-09-02 18:18:26 (UTC+8) |
| Abstract: | 物聯網（IoT）已經出現許多年，在全世界多種的架構、標準、平台及場域上已進行大量的部署。 儘管設備用途不同，為了現況必需持續開發或提供現有裝置使用。不斷更新此軔體，消除錯誤並改善功能是必要的。空中軔體更新（FOTA）機制可加快更新速度並減少裝置的回收成本，如重工及檢修安裝的成本；此外，FOTA可有效提升更新技術，提供開發人員頻繁面對多變的物聯網裝置時，可降低新版本佈署的壓力。 本文提出了一種基於網狀網路協議的新型空中軔體/軟體更新（FOTA）機制，該機制乃是基於RPL (Routing Protocol for Low-Power and Lossy Networks)的網路發現並建立網路，提供低功耗網狀協議下軔體的快速更新。實驗結果顯示，這種FOTA 軔體更新機制具有在MESH 網路下更快速更新和易於移植的優點，此將有助於智慧城市的發展。
The Internet of Things (IoT) has been around for many years and has been deployed in many architectures, standards, platforms, and fields around the world. Although the purpose of the equipment is different, it is necessary to continue developing or providing existing equipment for the current situation. It is necessary to update this firmware to eliminate errors and improve functions continuously. The over-the-air firmware update (FOTA) mechanism can speed up the update speed and reduce the recovery cost of the device, such as the cost of rework and installation. In addition, FOTA can effectively improve update efficiency, allowing developers to cope with frequent changes in the IoT devices and thus reduce the pressure of new version deployment. This article proposes a new over-the-air firmware/software update (FOTA) mechanism based on the mesh network protocol. The mechanism is based on the RPL (Routing Protocol for Low-Power and Lossy Networks) network discovery and establishment, providing fast firmware updates under the low-power mesh protocol. Experimental results show that this FOTA firmware update mechanism has the advantages of faster update and easy transplantation under the MESH network, which will help develop smart cities. |
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| Description: | 碩士
國立政治大學
資訊科學系碩士在職專班
108971011 |
| Source URI: | http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0108971011 |
| Data Type: | thesis |
| DOI: | 10.6814/NCCU202101473 |
| Appears in Collections: | [資訊科學系碩士在職專班] 學位論文
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