政大機構典藏-National Chengchi University Institutional Repository(NCCUR):Item 140.119/137154

政大機構典藏-National Chengchi University Institutional Repository(NCCUR):Item 140.119/137154

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政大機構典藏 > 國際事務學院 > 國際研究英語碩士學位學程 > 學位論文 > Item 140.119/137154

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題名:	習近平時代的中國在東海的強硬行為分析 An Analysis of Chinese Assertive Behaviors in the East China Sea under the Xi Administration
作者:	吉本彩惠 Yoshimoto, Ayae
貢獻者:	盧業中 Lu, Yeh-Chung 吉本彩惠 Yoshimoto, Ayae
關鍵詞:	新古典現實主義中日關係核心利益 Neoclassical realism Sino-Japan relations Chinese core interests
日期:	2021
上傳時間:	2021-09-02 18:14:07 (UTC+8)
摘要:	本論文使用新古典現實主義來分析中國的國內政治和其領導人的想法，是如何驅動中國對日本的強硬行為。隨著2012年日本民主黨將尖閣群島國有化，中日關係陷入了最糟糕的階段。由於前首相安倍晉三最初的政策是在經濟和軍事上遏制中國的崛起，所以即使在自民黨的安倍上任後，兩國之間的關係仍然處於高度緊張的狀態。但隨著安倍晉三在2016年前後將其對中國政策轉變為有意合作的政策，中日關係出現了改善的跡象。然而2017-2019年期間，中日關係在經濟和外交上的改善，並不一定能緩解兩國在東海領土主權問題上的緊張。本論文假設，中國對自身實力不斷增強的看法以及權力集中在習近平手中，推動了中國咄咄逼人的外交政策立場，導致中國的外交政策出現矛盾。因此，只要中國保持其經濟影響力且習近平繼續執政之下，中國在尖閣群島的挑釁行為即不可能會有緩和之可能性。 This thesis uses neoclassical realism to analyze how China’s domestic politics and perceptions of its leaders drive Chinese assertive behaviors toward Japan. With the Democratic Party of Japan nationalizing the Senkaku Islands in 2012, China-Japan relations fell into the worst phase. Even after the inauguration of Shinzo Abe of the Liberal Democratic Party as prime minister, relations between the two countries remained highly tense because Abe’s initial China policy was to contain China’s rise economically and militarily. However, as Abe shifted his China policy to a more cooperative approach around 2016, Japan-China relations showed signs of improvement. Nevertheless, the economic and diplomatic improvements in Sino-Japanese relations during the 2017-2019 period did not necessarily ease the tension over the territorial sovereignty issue in the East China Sea. This thesis assumes how China’s perception of its growing strength and the concentration of power in Xi’s hands have encouraged China’s aggressive foreign policy stance, resulting in contradictions in China’s foreign policy. Therefore, as long as China retains its economic influence and Xi continues to be in power, it is unlikely that China’s provocative actions in the Senkaku Islands will ease up.
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Takahara, Akio, Nakanishi, Hiroshi & Yoshioka, Keiko 高原明生, 中西寛 & 吉岡桂子. “Beichu tairitsuka no jiyuu de hirakareta indo taiheiyou” 米中対立下の「自由で開かれたインド太平洋」[A “Free and Open Indo-Pacific” under U.S.-China confrontation]. Diplomacy Vol. 64 (2020): 16-29. Yamaguchi, Shinji 山口信治. “Chugoku no kokusai chitsujo ninshiki no kiso to henka” 中国の国際秩序認識の基礎と変化 [Basics and changes in Chinese perception of international order]. Bouei kenkyujo kiyou 防衛研究所紀要 18(2) : 45-63. ———. “Shu Kinpei no kokunai seiji to taigai seisaku” 習近平の国内政治と対外政策 [Xi Jinping’s domestic politics and foreign policy]. China’s Domestic Situation and Foreign Policy中国の国内情勢と対外政策. (March 2017): 87-117. ———. “Kokusaichitsujo wo meguru kyousou wo gekika saseru chugoku: kyokouka wo motarasu jikoninshiki” 国際秩序をめぐる競争を激化させる中国：強硬化をもたらすその自己認識（先鋭化する米中対立）[China intensifying the competition over international order: self-perception that leads to a further hardline stance]. 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Internet Sources The Japan-China joint opinion survey 2019. 言論NPO [The Genron NPO], October 24th, 2019.https://www.genron-npo.net/en/opinion_polls/archives/5505.html. (accessed October 9th, 2020) 4. Government Websites JETRO (The Japan External Trade Organization). Japan’s Top 10 Trading Partners. Tokyo: Japan, 2020. https://www.jetro.go.jp/world/japan/stats/trade/ Japan Coast Guard. Trends in Chinese government and other vessels in the waters surrounding the Senkaku Islands and Japan’s Response -Records of intrusions of Chinese government and other vessels into Japan’s territorial sea. Accessed September 17, 2020. https://www.kaiho.milt.go.jp/mission/senkaku/senkaku.html Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry. Trade white paper 2018. Tokyo: Japan, 2018. https://www.meti.go.jp/report/tsuhaku2018/pdf/02-03-03.pdf Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Japan, “Nichu shunou denwa kaidan” 日中首脳電話会談 [Japan-China summit teleconference]. Tokyo: Japan, May 30, 2018, https://www.mofa.go.jp/mofaj/a_o/c_m1/cn/page1_000523.html. 5. Online Conferences Takahara, Akio 高原明生and Ohara, Bonji 小原凡司. “Chugoku taigai shisei no haikei to kokusai chitsujo he no eikyo -coronapandemic ha nani wo kaetano ka?-” 中国対外姿勢の背景と国際秩序への影響 [“Background of China”s aggressive external posture and its impact on the international order -What has changed after the coronavirus pandemic occurred?-]. 1st Open forum, SPF China observer from Sasakawa Peace Foundation, Tokyo, August 4, 2020. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q6lmc-AnWdg. Takahara, Akio高原明生, Kamo, Tomoki 加茂具樹, and Ohara, Bonji大原凡司. ““Background of China”s aggressive external posture and its impact on the international order -What has changed after the coronavirus pandemic occurred?-.” 2nd Open forum, SPF China observer from Sasakawa Peace Foundation, Tokyo, September 7, 2020. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XY8PZO3t_XI&t=2787s.
描述:	碩士國立政治大學國際研究英語碩士學位學程(IMPIS) 107862013
資料來源:	http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0107862013
資料類型:	thesis
DOI:	10.6814/NCCU202101191
顯示於類別:	[國際研究英語碩士學位學程] 學位論文

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