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    題名: 開發中國家購併已開發國家企業後創新能力變化之分析
    How Do Cross-Border Acquisitions Affect the Innovation Performance of Emerging Market Firms?
    作者: 李浩維
    Lee, Hao-Wei
    貢獻者: 譚丹琪
    李浩維
    Lee, Hao-Wei
    關鍵詞: 購併
    創新
    專利
    開發中國家
    日期: 2021
    上傳時間: 2021-08-04 16:41:18 (UTC+8)
    摘要: 本研究目的為探討購併對於開發中國家的企業創新能力的影響，著眼於近十年來開發中國家企業快速成長，作為國際市場的參與者嶄露頭角，觀察開發中國家企業國外直接投資(Foreign direct investment, FDI)數據，購併在其中非常大的比例，顯示購併在這些開發中國家企業的成長中有濃厚的成分，特別是對象為已開發國家企業的購併，對這些開發中國家公司來說是取得技術資源的手段之一，能夠快速、大規模的累積創新能力，因此本文將利用專利數據作為指標，觀察這些開發中國家企業購併前後創新能力的變化，以檢視購併是否有達到提升創新能力的效果。為達到研究目的，本文開發一支爬蟲程式檢索 Google Patents 搜尋引擎，建立有效率的、易更新的專利統計工具以便進行研究。在分析 199 件來自 SDC(Securities Data Company) 購併資料庫，開發中國家製造業公司購併已開發國家製造業公司的數據後，本文發現創新能力中代表創新產出的專利申請數沒有顯著變化，但代表創新品質的專利被引用數在購併後有顯著的下降，另一方面，主併公司的研發經費有顯著的提升。本文認為吸收來自目標公司的知識與原本公司創新所需的資源是相同的，因此資源相互排擠的結果才導致資源增加但創新品質仍然下降的現象。
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    描述: 碩士
    國立政治大學
    企業管理研究所(MBA學位學程)
    109363053
    資料來源: http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0109363053
    資料類型: thesis
    DOI: 10.6814/NCCU202100844
    顯示於類別:[企業管理研究所（MBA學位學程）] 學位論文

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