English  |  正體中文  |  简体中文  |  Post-Print筆數 : 27 |  Items with full text/Total items : 113656/144643 (79%)
Visitors : 51728008      Online Users : 459
RC Version 6.0 © Powered By DSPACE, MIT. Enhanced by NTU Library IR team.
Scope Tips:
  • please add "double quotation mark" for query phrases to get precise results
  • please goto advance search for comprehansive author search
    •  Adv. Search
    Home ‧ Login ‧ Upload ‧ Help ‧ About ‧ Administer Goto mobile version


    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/133619


    Title: 婚姻狀況與體重變化的性別差異
    Gender Differences in the Effects of Marriage on Body Weight
    Authors: 張峯彬
    Chang, Fengbin
    Contributors: 社會系
    Keywords: 婚姻狀況;身體質量指數;固定樣本追蹤調查;固定效果模型
    Marital status;Body mass index;BMI;Panel data;Fixed effects models
    Date: 2019-12
    Issue Date: 2021-01-19 11:38:29 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: 雖然男女兩性在結婚之後普遍容易出現體重上升的情形，但如何解釋結婚事件和個人體重變化的關係，在學者當中並未出現一致看法。目前至少有4種觀點：一、婚姻選擇性假說（marriage selection hypothesis）；二、婚姻義務假說（marriage obligation hypothesis）；三、婚姻保護性假說（marriage protection hypothesis），以及四、婚姻市場假說（marriage market hypothesis）用來詮釋婚後發福的現象。為了釐清這些不同的觀點，本研究利用華人家庭動態資料庫於2004－2018年間，共10個波次的長期追蹤資料，並結合固定效果（fixed effects）模型來驗證進入婚姻是否對個人身體質量指數（body mass index, BMI）產生影響效果。我們以隨時間變動的方式將婚姻狀況區分為2種：一、未婚；二、已婚（或同居）。本研究的分析結果驗證婚姻選擇性效果的存在，體重較重的男性單身者和女性單身者都會被排除在結婚候選人的行列之外，而且婚姻選擇性效果在女性會大於男性。另外，在控制婚姻選擇性效果之後，婚姻義務假說和婚姻市場假說皆獲得實證資料的支持。固定效果模型的分析結果顯示已婚狀態和體重之間存在正向關係，而且女性在婚後增重的機率高於男性。至於婚姻保護性假說則並未獲得實證資料的支持。
    The association between weight and marriage has been an important issue in social science. In understanding the relationship between marital status and body weight, there are four perspectives: (1) the marriage selection hypothesis; (2) the marriage obligation hypothesis; (3) the marriage protection hypothesis; and (4) the marriage market hypothesis. With longitudinal survey data from the Panel Survey of Family Dynamics (2004 to 2018), this analysis examined gender differences in the relationship between marital status and body weight. We found support for the marriage selection effect, in that both men and women with a lower body mass index (BMI) are more likely to get married than their counterparts with higher BMI. Using fixed effects models, our findings also support the marriage obligation and marriage market hypotheses. On the one hand, marriage is associated with weight gain for both men and women. On the other hand, married women tend to gain more weight than married men. We found no support for the marriage protection perspective.
    Relation: 人口學刊, No.59, pp.1-34
    Data Type: article
    DOI 連結: https://doi.org/10.6191/JPS.201912_(59).0001
    DOI: 10.6191/JPS.201912_(59).0001
    Appears in Collections:[社會學系] 期刊論文

    Files in This Item:

    File Description SizeFormat
    427.pdf2438KbAdobe PDF2251View/Open


    All items in 政大典藏 are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved.


    社群 sharing

    著作權政策宣告 Copyright Announcement
    1.本網站之數位內容為國立政治大學所收錄之機構典藏，無償提供學術研究與公眾教育等公益性使用，惟仍請適度，合理使用本網站之內容，以尊重著作權人之權益。商業上之利用，則請先取得著作權人之授權。
    The digital content of this website is part of National Chengchi University Institutional Repository. It provides free access to academic research and public education for non-commercial use. Please utilize it in a proper and reasonable manner and respect the rights of copyright owners. For commercial use, please obtain authorization from the copyright owner in advance.

    2.本網站之製作，已盡力防止侵害著作權人之權益，如仍發現本網站之數位內容有侵害著作權人權益情事者，請權利人通知本網站維護人員(nccur@nccu.edu.tw)，維護人員將立即採取移除該數位著作等補救措施。
    NCCU Institutional Repository is made to protect the interests of copyright owners. If you believe that any material on the website infringes copyright, please contact our staff(nccur@nccu.edu.tw). We will remove the work from the repository and investigate your claim.
    DSpace Software Copyright © 2002-2004  MIT &  Hewlett-Packard  /   Enhanced by   NTU Library IR team Copyright ©   - Feedback