政大機構典藏-National Chengchi University Institutional Repository(NCCUR):Item 140.119/132663
English  |  正體中文  |  简体中文  |  Post-Print筆數 : 27 |  全文笔数/总笔数 : 113485/144472 (79%)
造访人次 : 51389908      在线人数 : 354
RC Version 6.0 © Powered By DSPACE, MIT. Enhanced by NTU Library IR team.
搜寻范围 查询小技巧：
  • 您可在西文检索词汇前后加上"双引号"，以获取较精准的检索结果
  • 若欲以作者姓名搜寻，建议至进阶搜寻限定作者字段，可获得较完整数据
    •  进阶搜寻


    请使用永久网址来引用或连结此文件: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/132663


    题名: 壟斷性侍從主義：中國國家社科基金項目中的國家社會關係
    Monopolistic Clientelism: The Distribution of National Social Science Fund Projects and ＂State-Society＂ Relations in China
    作者: 王信賢
    Wang, Hsin-Hsien
    鄧巧琳
    Deng, Ciao-Lin
    贡献者: 中國大陸研究
    关键词: 國家社會科學基金 ; 宣傳系統 ; 「壟斷性侍從主義」 ; 國家知識分子關係 
    National Social Science Fund ; Propaganda System ; Monopolistic Clientelism ; State Intellectuals Relations
    日期: 2020-09
    上传时间: 2020-11-17 16:35:02 (UTC+8)
    摘要: 國家與知識分子的互動向來是觀察威權國家中國家社會關係的重要視角，也一直都是經典的「中國研究」議題，然卻未有系統性的研究解釋國家如何「管理」知識分子。宣傳系統對中國共產黨而言，不僅在「包裝」方面發揮關鍵作用，也是黨國控制社會的重要工具，特別是在意識形態、媒體與思想工作上。而社會科學研究屬於意識形態的一環，自然必須受宣傳系統控制與引導，故在中宣部領導下的「全國哲學社會科學規劃辦公室」所主導的「國家社會科學基金」項目，向來受中國社會科學界所關注和重視。本文將以國家社科基金項目為例，經由大量的資料搜集與資料庫建構，時間從2008至2017年（包含胡錦濤第二任期與習近平第一任期），透過「文字探勘」以及田野訪談等，分析以下議題：（一）中國大陸國家社科基金項目的運作機制；（二）中共黨國體制如何控制或導引社會科學研究；（三）比較胡錦濤與習近平時期的異同。經由前述分析，本文提出「壟斷性侍從主義」以解釋當前中國國家與知識分子關係，及其對國家社會關係的意義。
    In Authoritarian governments, dictators not only need to deal with pressure from the internal ruling elites in asking for the sharing of power, but they also face challenges from society, in particular, popular opposition from intellectuals that would topple their rule or trigger political crisis. To understand political change in contemporary China, it is crucial to understand the position of intellectuals in that society and their often troubled relation to the state. The extent of propaganda system`s powers has played a pivotal role in repackaging of the CCP and Chinese government. It is also an important instrument in the Party-state`s toolbox of thought control. In China, social science research is considered to be ＂ideological work,＂ which must be ＂guided＂ by propaganda authorities. These said propaganda authorities are in charge of planning and research direction. Furthermore, the Central Propaganda Department controls the national planning and funding system for social science research, especially the National Social Science Fund (NSSF). This paper will collate a large body of data (more than 40,000 cases from projects of NSSF covering 2008 to 2017) in order to clarify the precise characteristics of the distribution of academic resources. It will carry out both quantitative analysis (text mining) and qualitative research (field studies) to identify the relationship between the state and intellectuals, of which we call ＂monopolistic clientelism,＂ and the employment of the state capacity for thought work. We are particularly interested in the differences between the Hu Jintao and Xi Jinping era in coping with social control. Our findings suggest that the propaganda and thought management has become one of the key means for guaranteeing the CCP`s ongoing legitimacy and hold on power. This type of propaganda epitomizes the broader processes of adaptation and resilience that characterize the CCP`s rule today.
    關聯: 中國大陸研究, 63(3), 1-45
    数据类型: article
    DOI 連結: https://doi.org/10.30389/MCS.202009_63(3).0001
    DOI: 10.30389/MCS.202009_63(3).0001
    显示于类别:[中國大陸研究 TSSCI] 期刊論文

    文件中的档案:

    档案 大小格式浏览次数
    25.pdf26281KbAdobe PDF2335检视/开启


    在政大典藏中所有的数据项都受到原著作权保护.


    社群 sharing

    著作權政策宣告 Copyright Announcement
    1.本網站之數位內容為國立政治大學所收錄之機構典藏，無償提供學術研究與公眾教育等公益性使用，惟仍請適度，合理使用本網站之內容，以尊重著作權人之權益。商業上之利用，則請先取得著作權人之授權。
    The digital content of this website is part of National Chengchi University Institutional Repository. It provides free access to academic research and public education for non-commercial use. Please utilize it in a proper and reasonable manner and respect the rights of copyright owners. For commercial use, please obtain authorization from the copyright owner in advance.

    2.本網站之製作，已盡力防止侵害著作權人之權益，如仍發現本網站之數位內容有侵害著作權人權益情事者，請權利人通知本網站維護人員(nccur@nccu.edu.tw)，維護人員將立即採取移除該數位著作等補救措施。
    NCCU Institutional Repository is made to protect the interests of copyright owners. If you believe that any material on the website infringes copyright, please contact our staff(nccur@nccu.edu.tw). We will remove the work from the repository and investigate your claim.
    DSpace Software Copyright © 2002-2004  MIT &  Hewlett-Packard  /   Enhanced by   NTU Library IR team Copyright ©   - 回馈