政大機構典藏-National Chengchi University Institutional Repository(NCCUR):Item 140.119/132616

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政大機構典藏 > 學術期刊 > 問題と研究 > 期刊論文 > Item 140.119/132616

Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/132616

Title:	台湾の蔡英文政権の外交安保政策決定過程：2018年の米中台関係を事例として台灣蔡英文政權的外交安保決策過程：以2018年的美中台關係為例 The Decision-Making Process of Foreign and Security Policies under the Tsai Ing-wen Administration in Taiwan: A Case Study on the U.S.-China-Taiwan Relations in 2018
Authors:	黄偉修 Huang, Wei-Hsiu
Contributors:	問題と研究
Keywords:	蔡英文 ; 両岸関係 ; 政策過程 ; 台湾政治蔡英文 ; 兩岸關係 ; 政策過程 ; 台灣政治 Tsai Ing-wen ; Cross-Strait Relations ; Decision-Making Process ; Taiwan Politics
Date:	2019-06
Issue Date:	2020-11-17 10:49:17 (UTC+8)
Abstract:	本稿は2018年の米中台関係を事例として、台湾の蔡英文政権における大陸政策を中心とした、外交安全保障政策決定過程の運営上の特徴と問題点を明らかにすることを目的としている。本稿は伝統的な外交安保政策の問題に対して、蔡英文が取った体制は適切に対応できていたが、経済政策を含めた伝統的な外交安保政策以外の問題に対しては、蔡政権の対応は不十分であったということを明らかにした。ただし、経済政策は国家安全会議を通じた総統の政策への関与だけではなく、経済政策の専門的知識や技術官僚の影響力など、さまざまな要素が関係する問題であるとも指摘した。大陸は今後もさらに各方面からの圧力を強める可能性が高いため、蔡英文はより幅広い対応を求められることになり、伝統的な外交安保政策の分野にとどまらず、より総合的な調整と協議を行う体制を整備していかなくてはならないであろう。本文以2018年的美中台關係為例，旨在探討台灣蔡英文政權下以中國大陸政策為中心的外交安全保障決策過程之運作的特徵與問題點。從本文結論得知，就傳統外交安保政策問題而，蔡英文的決策機制對應得當；然而，對於涵蓋經濟政策的非傳統外交安全保障政策問題方面，蔡英文政權的對應則明顯不足。然而本文也指出，經濟政策的問題不僅僅涉及總統透過國家安全會議之決策參與的層面，而是與經濟政策專門知識及技術官僚的影響力等各種要素相關。由於中國大陸在未來很有可能從各方面施加壓力，所以不僅在傳統外交政策領域，蔡英文必須更全面的進行決策過程之中相關的協調與整合機制的調整，以因應相關的問題。 This paper analyzes how President Tsai Ing-wen manages her foreign-security decision making process by the case study of Sino- American relations in 2018. In this case study, the Tsai administration made the explicit and cohesive correspondence for the Taiwan Travel Act, which is the traditional security problem. But the mainland China policy and security policy sector do not have a good cooperative relationship with the economic sector in the administrations for the China-United States trade war in 2018. Additionally, the background of the problem is not only that the President`s power in the economic field at the Semi-presidentialism in Taiwan is limited, but also the technocrats in the R.O.C regime have the most influence at economic policy decision process. As a result, because Taiwan will be faced with pressures by China at every aspect starting from 2019, President Tsai should reconstruct the comprehensive decision-making regime soon in order to face these challenges.
Relation:	問題と研究, 48(2), 111-143
Data Type:	article
DOI 連結:	https://doi.org/10.30391/ISJ.201906_48(2).0004
DOI:	10.30391/ISJ.201906_48(2).0004
Appears in Collections:	[問題と研究] 期刊論文

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