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| Title: | 員工企業社會責任認知與工作敬業、工作滿意度及離職意願之關係：以台灣塑膠包裝產業為例
The Relationships among Employees’ Corporate Social Responsibility Perceptions, Work engagement, Job Satisfaction and Intention to Quit: A Case Study of the Plastic Packaging Industry in Taiwan |
| Authors: | 謝芷頤
Hsieh, Chih-Yi |
| Contributors: | 胡昌亞
謝芷頤
Hsieh, Chih-Yi |
| Keywords: | 企業社會責任
工作敬業
工作滿意度
離職意願
Corporate social responsibility
Work engagement
Job satisfaction
Intention to quite |
| Date: | 2020 |
| Issue Date: | 2020-08-03 18:41:38 (UTC+8) |
| Abstract: | 隨著企業社會責任之觀念及發展逐漸成熟，無論是順應國際趨勢、政府法規、組織自我形象提升等各項原因，許多企業皆將企業社會責任之概念融入其經營理念之中。企業社會責任之範圍包含廣泛，企業履行企業社會責任時，不只須關注外部之環境保護、社會公益，對內部員工之員工照顧、公司績效表現及公司治理等亦是相當重要的層面。過去學者曾提出，當企業履行企業社會責任時，對於其內部員工之情感、工作態度及行為皆會產生正向之影響。近年來環保議題逐漸受到重視，台灣政府亦自2002年起即開始推動限塑相關政策，近年更公布擴大實施限塑政策。在這樣的時代背景之下，以生產各類塑膠包裝材料為主要營運活動之塑膠包裝產業備受挑戰。
本研究欲探討在塑膠包裝產業中，員工企業社會責任知覺與其工作敬業、工作滿意度及離職意願之間的關係。透過問卷調查之方式蒐集資料並做後續之資料分析，研究結果顯示：(1) 不同向度的企業社會責任知覺，員工態度的關係強度不同。；(2) 企業社會責任知覺與對於員工工作敬業有正向關係；(3) 企業社會責任知覺與員工工作滿意度有正向影響；(4) 企業社會責任知覺對於員工離職意願有負向關係
根據本研究結果，企業發展企業社會責任之相關政策與措施，將能提升員工之工作敬業程度、工作滿意度並降低其離職意願。而這些因素都有望提升企業績效表現。儘管備受外在環境之挑戰，塑膠包裝產業之管理者仍可以照其公司之特色，發展適合自身企業之企業社會責任相關營運策略，以因應未來企業發展之各項挑戰。
With the gradual maturity of the concept and development of corporate social responsibility (CSR) , many enterprises have incorporated the concept of corporate social responsibility into their business strategy. The motivation to promote CSR may varies from following international trends, complying government regulations, to promoting the self-image of their own company. The scope of CSR is extensive. In the practice of CSR, an enterprise should not only pay attention to external environmental protection and social welfare, but also to internal employees’ needs, corporate financial performance and corporate governance. Empirical research findings suggests that fulfillment of CSR have positive impacts on the work attitudes and behaviors of employees. In recent years, the issue of environmental protection has been paid more and more attention. Since 2002, the government of Taiwan has been promoting the policy of plastic limited. Taiwanese government also announced plans to expand the implementation of the plastic limited policy. In this context, enterprises in the plastic packaging industry are facing more challenges.
The purpose of this study is to explore the relationship between employees` CSR perception and their work engagement, job satisfaction, and intention to quit in the plastic packaging industry. Survey method was used for collecting data from 158 employees working in the plastic packaging industry located in northern Taiwan. Hieratical multiple regression analyses were used for hypotheses testing. Results suggest that CSR perceptions positively related to work engagement and job satisfaction, whereas CSR perceptions negatively related to intention to quit. Furthermore, different dimensions of CSR perceptions have different degrees of influence on employees` attitudes.
Therefore, the development of CSR policies will improve employees` work engagement, job satisfaction, and reduce their intention to quite, thus enabling enterprises to have better performance. Despite the challenges posed by the external environment, managers in the plastic packaging industry can develop their own CSR related business strategies to meet the challenges of future corporate development. |
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| Description: | 碩士
國立政治大學
企業管理研究所(MBA學位學程)
107363018 |
| Source URI: | http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0107363018 |
| Data Type: | thesis |
| DOI: | 10.6814/NCCU202000741 |
| Appears in Collections: | [企業管理研究所（MBA學位學程）] 學位論文
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