Loading...
|
Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:
https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/130984
|
Title: | 公司運用社群媒體行銷對員工之影響:SSO之觀點 The Impact of Social Media Marketing on Employees: SSO Perspective |
Authors: | 童一葉 Tong, Yiye |
Contributors: | 洪為璽 Hung, Wei-Hsi 童一葉 Tong, Yiye |
Keywords: | 情境崩解 SSO 科技特徵 社群媒體行銷 留任意願 Context collapse SSO technology characteristics social media marketing intention to stay |
Date: | 2020 |
Issue Date: | 2020-08-03 17:37:01 (UTC+8) |
Abstract: | 近年來,社群媒體憑藉其擁有的廣大用戶人數、高度觸及率以及快速傳播資訊的能力,越來越普遍被用於公司行銷中。公司依靠社群媒體使用者間已建立的聯繫來發生信息的交互來建立並傳播公司產品形象與價值。許多公司要求員工發布關於公司產品的文章或分享產品及活動訊息至員工個人社交網路中,進而使員工產生一些負面影響。過去關於社群媒體行銷的研究中主要集中於公司形象、品牌、顧客關係、口碑等的優化,多以公司或是消費者角度出發,而對於公司員工進行社群媒體行銷的心裡壓力影響研究較為缺乏。本研究從SSO觀點,透過科技特徵、員工心理壓力而導致的負擔,逐步探討對於員工留任意願的影響。其中社群媒體科技特徵分為情境崩解、匿名性、出席性以及動態性;員工壓力包含隱私疑慮、角色衝突、工作超載以及工作不安感;員工負擔表現為情緒耗竭;結果包含工作滿意度以及留任意願。 本研究向曾在公司中通過微信朋友圈為公司進行行銷之員工發放問卷,共蒐集問卷563份,其中有效問卷521份。經過研究分析,得到以下結論:社群媒體的情境崩解會影響員工隱私疑慮、角色衝突、工作超載;社群媒體的匿名性會影響員工隱私疑慮、角色衝突;社群媒體的出席性會影響員工角色衝突、工作超載;社群媒體的動態性會影響員工角色衝突、工作超載、工作不安感;員工隱私疑慮、角色衝突、工作超載、工作不安感會影響員工情緒耗竭;員工情緒耗竭會影響員工工作滿意度、留任意願;員工工作滿意度會影響員工留任意願。本研究可供公司管理者以及員工更清楚的了解公司運用社群媒體行銷產生負面影響的過程,有利於未來公司決策的制定以及員工的心理調適。 In recent years, social media has become more and more commonly used in marketing due to its large number of users, high reach rate, and ability to quickly disseminate information. Companies rely on established contacts among social media users to establish and spread their product image and value. Many companies require employees to post articles or share information about companies’ products or activities on their personal social networks, which causes some negative effects on employees. Past studies on social media marketing mainly focused on the optimization of company image, brand, customer relationship, word-of-mouth, etc., from the perspective of the company or the consumer. However, research on the psychological stress impact of social media marketing on employees is lacking. This study gradually explores the impacts of technology characteristics, stress and strain on employees` intention to stay, from the perspective of stress-strain -outcome (SSO). The technology characteristics of social media include context collapse, anonymity, presenteeism and dynamic. The stress of employee is comprised of privacy concerns, role conflicts, work overload and job insecurity. The strain of employee is emotional exhaustion. The outcome of this study includes employees’ job satisfaction and intention to stay. In this study, questionnaires were distributed to employees who had experience on marketing via WeChat Moments. A total of 563 questionnaires were recovered, and 521 of them were valid. After analyzing, following conclusions are obtained: the context collapse of social media will affect privacy concerns, role conflicts, and work overload of employees; while the anonymity of social media will affect their privacy concerns and role conflicts. Furthermore, social media presenteeism will affect employees’ role conflicts and work overload; and social media dynamic will affect their role conflicts, work overload, and job insecurity. As employee privacy concerns, role conflicts, work overload, and job insecurity will affect employees’ emotional exhaustion; employee emotional exhaustion will then affect employees` job satisfaction and intention to stay. Finally, employees` job satisfaction will affect employees` intention to stay. This research can provide company managers and employees with a clearer understanding of the negative impacts of using social media marketing, and conducive to companies’ future decision-making and employees` psychological adjustment. |
Reference: | 中國日報(2015年1月8日)。中國日報2014年度十大英語新詞。取自:http://world.chinadaily.com.cn/2015-01/08/content_19273961_6.htm 百度百科(2010年3月16日)。朋友圈。取自:https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E6%9C%8B%E5%8F%8B%E5%9C%88/17341022 吳明隆(2010)。問卷統計分析實務-SPSS操作與應用。重慶:重慶大學出版社。 邱皓政(2006)。量化研究與統計分析。台北市:五南。 洪珊菁(2013)。會診系統對醫師離職意願之影響-無所不在科技壓力之觀點(碩士論文)。國立中正大學。嘉義,台灣。 陳品文(2017)。爸媽進軍IG 加還是不加?喀報,281。取自:https://castnet.nctu.edu.tw/castnet/article/12231?issueID=677 陳順宇(2004)。多變量分析。台北:華泰書局。 陳雲霞(2015)。微信營銷帶來的熟人經濟新模式。電子商務,7,33。 陳寬裕(2018)。結構方程模型分析實務:SPSS與SmartPLS的運用。台中:五南圖書出版股份有限公司。 孫晶(2019)。朋友圈營銷對用戶實際購買行為的影響探究。呼倫貝爾學院學報,27(3),52-55。 張琰、包小妹、吳鳳媛(2015)。微信朋友圈營銷的影響因素及策略。青年記者,33,74-75。 游依庭(2015年7月)。在社群網站中來去自如的秘訣?情境崩解下的印象管理與隱私顧慮研究:分群行為。「中華傳播學會2015年年會」發表之論文,高雄市義守大學。 楊小米(2015)。變味的微信朋友圈。人力資源,11,90-92。 蔡婕(2016)。微信朋友圈營銷的營銷因素探討。現代經濟信息,21,323。 劉景芝(2017)。述求方式、社交距離及好友評論對微信朋友圈關係營銷的影響(碩士論文)。取自中國知網。 Abeza, G., O’Reilly, N., & Reid, I. (2013). Relationship marketing and social media in sport. International Journal of Sport Communication, 6(2), 120-142. AbuAlRub, R. F. & Alghamdi, M. G. (2012). The impact of leadership styles on nurses’ satisfaction and intention to stay among Saudi nurses. Journal of Nursing Management, 20(5), 668-678. AbuAlRub, R. F., & Al‐Zaru, I. M. (2008). Job stress, recognition, job performance and intention to stay at work among Jordanian hospital nurses. Journal of Nursing Management, 16(3), 227-236. AbuAlRub, R. F., & Nasrallah, M. A. (2017). Leadership behaviours, organizational culture and intention to stay amongst Jordanian nurses. International nursing Review, 64(4), 520-527. Agnihotri, R., Dingus, R., Hu, M. Y., & Krush, M. T. (2016). Social media: Influencing customer satisfaction in B2B sales. Industrial Marketing Management, 53, 172-180. Ahuja, M. K., & Thatcher, J. B. (2005). Moving beyond intentions and toward the theory of trying: effects of work environment and gender on post-adoption information technology use. MIS quarterly, 29(3), 427-459. Alalwan, A. A., Rana, N. P., Dwivedi, Y. K., & Algharabat, R. (2017). Social media in marketing: A review and analysis of the existing literature. Telematics and Informatics, 34(7), 1177-1190. Alge, B. J. (2001). Effects of computer surveillance on perceptions of privacy and procedural justice. Journal of Applied Psychology ,86(4), 797-804 Allcott, H., Braghieri, L., Eichmeyer, S., & Gentzkow, M. (2019). The welfare effects of social media (No. w25514). SSRN Electronic Journal. Retrieved from: https://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3308640. Anderson, C. J., & Pontusson, J. (2007). Workers, worries and welfare states: Social protection and job insecurity in 15 OECD countries. European Journal of Political Research, 46(2), 211- 235. Arens, A. K., & Morin, A. J. (2016). Relations between teachers’ emotional exhaustion and students’ educational outcomes. Journal of Educational Psychology, 108(6), 800-813. Armstad, F. T., Meier, L. L., Fasel, U., Elfering, A., & Semmer, N. K. (2011). A meta-analysis of work- family conflict and various outcomes with a special emphasis on cross-domain versus matching- domain relations. Journal of Occupational Health Psychology, 16(2), 151–169. Ashford, S. J., Lee, C., & Bobko, P. (1989). Content, causes, and consequences of job insecurity: A theory-based measure and substantive test. Academy of Management Journal, 32(4), 803-829. Ayaburi, E. W., & Treku, D. N. (2020). Effect of penitence on social media trust and privacy concerns: The case of Facebook. International Journal of Information Management, 50, 171-181. Ayyagari, R. (2007). What and Why of Technostress: Technology Antecedents and Implications (Doctoral dissertation). Clemson University. Clemson, SC, USA. Ayyagari, R., Grover, V., & Purvis, R. (2011). Technostress: technological antecedents and implications. MIS Quarterly, 35(4), 831-858. Bacharach, S. B., Bamberger, P., & Conley, S. C. (1990). Work processes, role conflict, and role overload: The case of nurses and engineers in the public sector. Work and Occupations, 17(2), 199-228. Barley, S. R. (1990). The alignment of technology and structure through roles and networks. Administrative Science Quarterly, 35(1), 61–103. Berg, J. M., Grant, A. M., & Johnson, V. (2010). When callings are calling: Crafting work and leisure in pursuit of unanswered occupational callings. Organization Science, 21(5), 973-994. Berglund, T., Furåker, B., & Vulkan, P. (2014). Is job insecurity compensated for by employment and income security? Economic and Industrial Democracy, 35(1), 165-184. Bernritter, S. F., Verlegh, P. W., & Smit, E. G. (2016). Why nonprofits are easier to endorse on social media: The roles of warmth and brand symbolism. Journal of Interactive Marketing, 33, 27-42. Best, S. J., Krueger, B. S., & Ladewig, J. (2006). Privacy in the information age. International Journal of Public Opinion Quarterly, 70(3), 375-401. Bhimani, H., Mention, A. L., & Barlatier, P. J. (2019). Social media and innovation: a systematic literature review and future research directions. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 144, 251-269. Bittman, M., Brown, J. E, & Wajcman, J. (2009). The mobile phone, perpetual contact and time pressure. Work, Employment & Society, 23(4), 673-691. Blom, V., Richter, A., Hallsten, L., & Svedberg, P. (2015). The associations between job insecurity, depressive symptoms and burnout: The role of performance-based self-esteem. Economic and Industrial Democracy, 39(1), 48-63. Blum, M. L. & Naylor, J. C. (1986). Industrial psychology: its theoretical and social foundation. New York, NY, USA: Harper & Row. Bolon, D. S. (1997). Organizational citizenship behavior among hospital employees: A multidimensional analysis involving job satisfaction and organizational commitment. Hospital and Health Services Administration, 42(2), 221-242. Borman, W. C., & Motowidlo, S. J. (1997). Task performance and contextual performance: The meaning for personnel selection research. Human performance, 10(2), 99-109. Boyd, D. (2002). Faceted identity: Managing representation in a digital world. (Master’s thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology). Retrieved from https://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/39401 Brod, C. (1982). Managing technostress: optimizing the use of computer technology. Personnel Journal, 61(10), 753-57. Brouwers, A., & Tomic, W. (2000). A longitudinal study of teacher burnout and perceived self-efficacy in classroom management. Teaching and Teacher Education, 16(2), 239-253. Brown, M., & Dent, C. (2017). Privacy concerns over employer access to employee social media. Monash University Law Review, 43(3), 796-827. Burgard, S. A., Brand, J. E., & House, J. S. (2009). Perceived job insecurity and worker health in the United States. Social Science & Medicine, 69(5), 777-785. Burke, R. J., & Cooper, C. L. (2000). The new organizational reality: Transition and renewal. The organization in crisis: Downsizing, restructuring, and privatization (pp. 3-19). Oxford, UK: Blackwell. Candi, M., Roberts, D. L., Marion, T., & Barczak, G. (2018). Social strategy to gain knowledge for innovation. British Journal of Management, 29(4), 731–749. Carnes, A. M. (2017). Bringing work stress home: The impact of role conflict and role overload on spousal marital satisfaction. Journal of Occupational and Organizational Psychology, 90(2), 153-176. Carrillat, F.A., D’Astous, A., & Grégoire, E. M. (2014). Leveraging social media to enhance recruitment effectiveness: a Facebook experiment. Internet Research, 24(4), 474-495. Chen, H., Beaudoin, C. E., & Hong, T. (2016). Teen online information disclosure: Empirical testing of a protection motivation and social capital model. Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology, 67(12), 2871–2881. Cheng, G. H. L. & Chan, D. K. S. (2008). Who suffers more from job insecurity? A meta-analytic review. Applied Psychology, 57(2), 272–303. Cheung, F., & Tang, C. (2010). The influence of emotional dissonance on subjective health and job satisfaction: Testing the stress–strain–outcome model. Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 40(12), 3192-3217. Cheung, F. Y. L., & Cheung, R. Y. H. (2013). Effect of emotional dissonance on organizational citizenship behavior: Testing the stressor-strain-outcome model. The Journal of Psychology, 147(1), 89-103. Cho, H., Roh, S., & Park, B. (2019). Of promoting networking and protecting privacy: Effects of defaults and regulatory focus on social media users’ preference settings. Computers in Human Behavior, 101, 1-13. Choi, C. H., Kim, T. T., Lee, G., & Lee, S. K. (2014). Testing the stressor–strain–outcome model of customer-related social stressors in predicting emotional exhaustion, customer orientation and service recovery performance. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 36, 272-285. Chou, C. M. (2019). Social media characteristics, customer relationship and brand equity. American Journal of Business, 10(1),128-139. Chu, S. C., & Kim, Y. (2011). Determinants of consumer engagement in electronic word-of-mouth (eWOM) in social networking sites. International Journal of Advertising, 30(1), 47-75. Cieslak, R., Shoji, K., Douglas, A., Melville, E., Luszczynska, A., & Benight, C. C. (2014). A meta-analysis of the relationship between job burnout and secondary traumatic stress among workers with indirect exposure to trauma. Psychological services, 11(1), 75–86. Cooper, C. L., Dewe, P. J., & O’Driscoll, M. P. (2001). Organizational stress: A review and critique of theory, research, and applications. Thousand Oaks, CA, USA: Sage. Cordes, C. L., & Dougherty, T. W. (1993). A review and an integration of research on job burnout. Academy of management review, 18(4), 621-656. Couldry, N., Livingstone, S., & Markham, T. (2010) Media Consumption and Public Engagement: Beyond the Presumption of Attention (2nd ed.). Basingstoke, England: Palgrave Macmillan. Cover, R. (2006). Audience interactive: Interactive media, narrative control and reconceiving audience history. New Media & Society, 8(1), 139-158. Cropanzano, R., Rupp, D. E., & Byrne, Z. S. (2003). The relationship of emotional exhaustion to work attitudes, job performance, and organizational citizenship behaviors. Journal of Applied psychology, 88(1), 160. Cui, R., Gallino, S., Moreno, A., & Zhang, D. J. (2018). The operational value of social media information. Production and Operations Management, 27(10), 1749-1769. Currivan, D. B. (1999). The causal order of job satisfaction and organizational commitment in models of employee turnover. Human Resource Management Review, 9(4), 495-524. Daugherty, T., Eastin, M. S., & Bright, L. (2008). Exploring consumer motivations for creating user-generated content. Journal of Interactive Advertising, 8(2), 16-25. Davis, J. L., & Jurgenson, N. (2014). Context collapse: Theorizing context collusions and collisions. Information, Communication & Society, 17(4), 476-485. Day, A., Scott, N., & Kelloway, E. K. (2010). Information and communication technology: Implications for job stress and employee well-being. New developments in theoretical and conceptual approaches to job stress, 8, 317-350. De Cuyper, N., De Jong, J., De Witte, H., Isaksson, K., Rigotti, T., & Schalk, R. (2008). Literature review of theory and research on the psychological impact of temporary employment: Towards a conceptual model. International Journal of Management Reviews, 10(1), 25-51. De Cuyper, N., Mäkikangas, A., Kinnunen, U., Mauno, S., & De Witte, H. (2012). Cross-lagged associations between perceived external employability, job insecurity, and exhaustion: Testing gain and loss spirals according to the Conservation of Resources Theory. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 33(6), 770-788. De Witte, H., Pienaar, J., & De Cuyper, N. (2016). Review of 30 years of longitudinal studies on the association between job insecurity and health and well‐being: Is there causal evidence?. Australian Psychologist, 51(1), 18-31. Deci, E. L., & Ryan, R. M. (2000). The “what” and “why” of goal pursuits: Human needs and the self-determination of behavior. Psychological Inquiry, 11(4), 227-268. Demerouti, E., Bakker, A. B., Nachreiner, F., & Schaufeli, W. B. (2001). The job demands–resources model of burnout. Journal of Applied Psychology, 86(3), 499–512. Dilig-Ruiz, A., MacDonald, I., Varin, M. D., Vandyk, A., Graham, I. D., & Squires, J. E. (2018). Job satisfaction among critical care nurses: A systematic review. International Journal of nursing Studies, 88, 123-134. Doyle, R. (1999). Privacy in the workplace. Scientific American, 280(1), 19. Drummond, C., McGrath, H., & O’Toole, T. (2018). The impact of social media on re- source mobilisation in entrepreneurial firms. Industrial Marketing Management, 70, 68–89. Du Preez, R., & Bendixen, M. T. (2015). The impact of internal brand management on employee job satisfaction, brand commitment and intention to stay. International Journal of Bank Marketing, 33(1), 78-91. Dwivedi, Y. K., Kapoor, K. K., & Chen, H. (2015). Social media marketing and advertising. The Marketing Review, 15(3), 289-309. Eddy, E. R., Stone, D. L., & Stone-Romero, E. F. (1999). The effects of information management policies on reactions to human resource information systems: An integration of privacy and procedural justice perspectives. Personnel Psychology 52(2). 335-358.
Edmondson, D. R., Matthews, L. M., & Ambrose, S. C. (2019). A meta-analytic review of emotional exhaustion in a sales context. Journal of Personal Selling & Sales Management, 39(3), 275-286. Ee, M. J. Y. C., Teoh, W. M. Y., & Yen, Y. Y. (2017). Role conflict, role ambiguity and role overload: The strains of work-family conflict. Journal of Social Sciences, 12(9), 1566-1576. Etter, M., Ravasi, D., & Colleoni, E. (2019). Social media and the formation of organizational reputation. Academy of Management Review, 44(1), 28-52. Facebook, Inc (2019). Facebook reports third quarter 2019 results. Retrieved form https://investor.fb.com/investor-news/press-release-details/2019/Facebook-Reports-Third-Quarter-2019-Results/default.aspx Filo, K., Lock, D., & Karg, A. (2015). Sport and social media research: A review. Sport Management Review, 18(2), 166-181. Fornell C. & Larcker D. F. (1981). Evaluating structural equation models with unobservable variables and measurement error. Journal of Marketing Research, 18(1),39-50. Fritzsche, B. A. & Parrish, T. J. (2005). Theories and research on job satisfaction, In S. D. Brown & R. W. Lent (Eds.). Career development and counseling: putting theory and research to work (pp. 180-202). Hoboken, NJ, USA: Wiley. Frone, M. R., Yardley, J. K., & Markel, K. S. (1997). Developing and testing an integrative model of the work–family interface. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 50(2), 145–167. Gaines, J., & Jermier, J. M. (1983). Emotional exhaustion in a high stress organization. Academy of Management journal, 26(4), 567-586. Gaudioso, F., Turel, O., & Galimberti, C. (2017). The mediating roles of strain facets and coping strategies in translating techno-stressors into adverse job outcomes. Computers in Human Behavior, 69, 189-196. Gavino, M. C., Williams, D. E., Jacobson, D., & Smith, I. (2018). Latino entrepreneurs and social media adoption: Personal and business social network platforms. Management Research Review, 42(4), 469–494. Giddens, A. (1984). The constitution of society: introduction of the theory of structuration. Berkeley, CA, USA: University of California Press. Gironda, J. T., & Korgaonkar, P. K. (2014). Understanding consumers’ social networking site usage. Journal of Marketing Management, 30(5-6), 571-605. Godey, B., Manthiou, A., Pederzoli, D., Rokka, J., Aiello, G., Donvito, R., & Singh, R. (2016). Social media marketing efforts of luxury brands: Influence on brand equity and consumer behavior. Journal of Business Research, 69(12), 5833-5841. Goffman, E. (1978). The presentation of self in everyday life. London, UK: Harmondsworth. Golafshani, N. (2003). Understanding reliability and validity in qualitative research. The Qualitative Report, 8(4), 597-607. Gong, S., Zhang, J., Zhao, P., & Jiang, X. (2017). Tweeting as a marketing tool: A field experiment in the TV industry. Journal of Marketing Research, 54(6), 833-850. Graen, G. B. (1976). Role-making processes within complex organizations. In M.D. Dunnette (Ed.), Handbook of industrial and organizational psychology (pp. 1201-1246). Chicago, IL, USA: Rand McNally. Green, S. G., Bull Schaefer, R. A., MacDermid, S. M., & Weiss, H. M. (2011). Partner reactions to work-to- family conflict: Cognitive appraisal and indirect crossover in couples. Journal of Management, 37(3), 744–769. Greenhalgh, L. & Rosenblatt, Z. (1984). Job Insecurity: Toward Conceptual Clarity. Academy of Management Review, 9(3), 438-448. Griffith, J. W., Kerr, W. A., Mayo Jr, T. B., & Topal, J. R. (1950). Changes in subjective fatigue and readiness for work during the eight-hour shift. Journal of Applied Psychology, 34(3), 163. Gu, J., Xu, Y. C., Xu, H., Zhang, C., & Ling, H. (2017). Privacy concerns for mobile app download: An elaboration likelihood model perspective. Decision Support Systems, 94, 19-28. Gupta, A., & Singh, V. (2018). Influence of organizational justice on intention to stay of IT professionals. International Journal of Indian Culture and Business Management, 17(4), 428-441. Gustainienė, L., & Endriulaitienė, A. (2009). Job satisfaction and subjective health among sales managers. Baltic Journal of Management, 4(1), 51–66. Hair, J. F., Black, W. C., Babin, B. J., Anderson, R. E., & Tatham, R. L. (1998). Multivariate Data Analysis (5th ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ, USA: Prentice Hall. Halbesleben, J. R. B. & Bowler, W. M. (2007). Emotional exhaustion and job performance: The mediating role of motivation. Journal of Applied Psychology, 92(1), 93-106. Hamilton, M., Kaltcheva, V. D., & Rohm, A. J. (2016). Social media and value creation: the role of interaction satisfaction and interaction immersion. Journal of Interactive Marketing, 36, 121-133. Harrigan, P., Evers, U., Miles, M., & Daly, T. (2017). Customer engagement with tourism social media brands. Tourism Management, 59, 597-609. Hartwell J.K. (2010) Psychological contracts: a new strategy for retaining reduced-hour physicians. Journal of Medical Practice Management, 25, 285–297. Hecht, L. M. (2001). Role conflict and role overload: different concepts, difference consequences. Sociological Inquiry, 71(1), 111-121. Heeks, R. (2017). Decent Work and the Digital Gig Economy: A Developing Country Perspective on Employment Impacts and Standards in Online Outsourcing, Crowdwork, etc. (No. 71). SSRN Electronic Journal. Retrieved from: http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3431033 Heide, J. В., & Weiss, A. M. (1995). Vendor consideration and switching behavior for buyers in high-technology markets. Journal of Marketing, 59(3), 30-43. Herda, D. N., & Lavelle, J. J. (2012). The auditor-audit firm relationship and its effect on burnout and turnover intention. Accounting Horizons, 26(4), 707-723. Herzberg, F., Maunser, B., & Snyderman, B. B. (1959). The motivation to work. New York, NY, USA: Wiley. Hoffman, D. L., & Fodor, M. (2010). Can you measure the ROI of your social media marketing? MIT Sloan Management Review, 52(1), 41. Hong, W., & Thong, J. Y. (2013). Internet privacy concerns: An integrated conceptualization and four empirical studies. MIS Quarterly, 37(1), 275-298. Hu, L. T., & Bentler, P. M. (1998). Fit indices in covariance structure modeling: Sensitivity to underparameterized model misspecification. Psychological Methods, 3(4), 424. Hudson, S., Huang, L., Roth, M. S., & Madden, T. J. (2016). The influence of social media interactions on consumer–brand relationships: A three-country study of brand perceptions and marketing behaviors. International Journal of Research in Marketing, 33(1), 27-41. Iankova, S., Davies, I., Archer-Brown, C., Marder, B., & Yau, A. (2019). A comparison of social media marketing between B2B, B2C and mixed business models. Industrial Marketing Management, 81, 169-179. Inman, J. J., & Nikolova, H. (2017). Shopper-facing retail technology: A retailer adoption decision framework incorporating shopper attitudes and privacy concerns. Journal of Retailing, 93(1), 7-28. Irvine, D. M., & Evans, M. G. (1995). Job satisfaction and turnover among nurses: integrating research findings across studies. Nursing Research,44, 246– 253. Islam, A. K. M. N., Ahlfors, U. R., Serenko, A., Mavengere, N., Ruohonen, M., & Palvia, P. (2018, December). A stress-strain-outcome model of job satisfaction: The moderating role of professional self-efficacy. Paper presented at the 24th American conference on information systems: digital disruption. New-Orleans, USA. Jackson, M. H. (2009). The mash-up: A new archetype for communication. Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication, 14(3), 730-734. Jex, S. M., Swanson, N., & Grubb, P. (2013). Healthy workplaces. In N. Schmitt & S. Highhouse (Eds.), Handbook of psychology: Industrial and organizational psychology (pp. 615-642). Hoboken, NJ, USA: Wiley. Johansson, G. (1989). Stress, autonomy and the maintenance of skill in supervisory control of automated systems. Applied Psychology: International Review, 38(1), 45-56. Johari, J. O. H. A. N. I. M., Yean, T. F., Adnan, Z. U. R. I. N. A., Yahya, K. K., & Ahmad, M. N. (2012). Promoting employee intention to stay: Do human resource management practices matter. International Journal of Economics and Management, 6(2), 396-416. Johnston, M. W., Parasuraman, A., Futrell, C. M., & Black, W. C. (1990). A longitudinal assessment of the impact of selected organizational influences on salespeople`s organizational commitment during early employment. Journal of Marketing Research, 27(3), 333-344. Joppe, M. (2006). The Research Process. Retrieved from https://www.uoguelph.ca/hftm/research-process. Jordan, P. J., Ashkanasy, N. M., & Hartel, C. E. (2002). Emotional intelligence as a moderator of emotional and behavioral reactions to job insecurity. Academy of Management Review, 27(3), 361–372. Judge, T. A. (1994). Job satisfaction: How people feel about their jobs and how it affects their performance. Administrative Science Quarterly, 39(1), 186. Judge, T. A., Thoresen, C. J., Bono, J. E., & Patton, G. K. (2001). The job satisfaction–job performance relationship: A qualitative and quantitative review. Psychological Bulletin, 127(3), 376. Kahn, R. L., Wolfe, D. M., Quinn, R. P., Snoek, J. D., & Rosenthal, R. A. (1964). Organizational stress: Studies in role conflict and ambiguity. New York, USA: Wiley. Kaiser, H. F. (1974). Little jiffy, mark IV. Educational and Psychological Measurement, 34(1), 111-117. Kaminski, J., Hopp, C., & Lukas, C. (2018). Who benefits from the wisdom of the crowd in crowdfunding? Assessing the benefits of user-generated and mass personal electronic word of mouth in computer-mediated financing. Journal of Business Economics, 88(9), 1133–1162. Kaplan, A. M., & Haenlein, M. (2010). Users of the world, unite! The challenges and opportunities of social media. Business Horizons, 53(1), 59-68. Karr-Wisniewski, P., and Lu, Y. (2010). When more is too much: Operationalizing technology overload and exploring its impact on knowledge worker productivity. Computers in Human Behavior, 26(5), 1061-1072. Katsikea, E., Theodosiou, M., Perdikis, N., & Kehagias, J. (2011). The effects of organizational structure and job characteristics on export sales managers’ job satisfaction and organizational commitment. Journal of World Business, 46(2), 221-233. Katz, D., & Kahn, R.L. (1978). The social psychology of organizations. New York, NY, USA: Wiley. Kelly, L., Kerr, G., & Drennan, J. (2010). Avoidance of advertising in social networking sites: The teenage perspective. Journal of Interactive Advertising, 10(2), 16–27. Kenworthy, J., Fay, C., Frame, M., & Petree, R. (2014). A meta‐analytic review of the relationship between emotional dissonance and emotional exhaustion. Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 44(2), 94-105. Kerlinger, F.N. (1999). Foundations of Behavioral Research. New York, NY, USA: Holt, Rinehart and Winston Inc. Kianto, A., Vanhala, M., & Heilmann, P. (2016). The impact of knowledge management on job satisfaction. Journal of Knowledge Management, 20(4), 621-636. Killian, G., & McManus, K. (2015). A marketing communications approach for the digital era: Managerial guidelines for social media integration. Business Horizons, 58(5), 539-549. Kinman, G., & Jones, F. (2005). Lay representations of workplace stress: What do people really mean when they say they are stressed?. Work & Stress, 19(2), 101-120. Koeske, G. F., & Koeske, R. D. (1993). A preliminary test of a stress-strain-outcome model for reconceptualizing the burnout phenomenon. Journal of Social Service Research, 17(3-4), 107-135. Korunka, С., & Vitouch, О. (1999). Effects of the implementation of information technology on employees` strain and job satisfaction: A context-dependent approach, Work & Stress, 14(4), 341-363. Kozinets, R. V. (2010). Netnography: Doing ethnographic research online. London, UK: Sage. Lee, D., Hosanagar, K., & Nair, H. S. (2018). Advertising content and consumer engagement on social media: evidence from Facebook. Management Science, 64(11), 5105-5131. Lee, R. T. & Ashforth, B. E. (1996). A meta-analytic examination of the correlates of the three dimensions of burnout. Journal of Applied Psychology, 81(2), 123-133. Lewin, J. E., & Sager, J. K. (2010). The influence of personal characteristics and coping strategies on salespersons’ turnover intentions. Journal of Personal Selling & Sales Management, 30(4), 355-370. Li, E. Y., & Shani, A. B. (1991). Stress dynamics of information systems managers: a contingency model. Journal of Management Information Systems, 7(4), 107-130. Li, X., & Wu, L. (2018). Herding and social media word-of-mouth: Evidence from Groupon. MIS Quarterly, 42(4), 1331-1351. Liang, K., Liu, J. K., Lu, R., & Wong, D. S. (2015). Privacy concerns for photo sharing in online social networks. IEEE Internet Computing, 19(2), 58-63. Lin, C., C. (2014). Social interaction overload: A study of social and emotional factors on the use of mobile instant messaging service (Doctoral dissertation). National Chung Cheng University. Chiayi, Taiwan. Liu, L., Lee, M. K., Liu, R., & Chen, J. (2018). Trust transfer in social media brand communities: The role of consumer engagement. International Journal of Information Management, 41, 1-13. Locke, E. A. (1969). What is job satisfaction? Organizational Behavior and Human Performance, 4(4), 309-336. Locke, E. A. (1976). The nature and causes of job satisfaction, In Dunnette, M. C. (Ed.), Handbook of industrial and organizational psychology (pp. 1297-1343). Chicago, IL, USA: Rand McNally. Lu, H., While, A. E., & Barriball, K. L. (2005). Job satisfaction among nurses: a literature review. International Journal of Nursing Studies, 42(2), 211-227. Lund, D. B. (2003). Organizational culture and job satisfaction. Journal of Business & Industrial Marketing, 18(3), 219-236. Luo, J. (2019). A Guide for the 21st Century Psychiatrist to Managing Your Online Reputation, Your Privacy, and Professional Use of Social Media. The Psychiatric clinics of North America, 4(42), 649-658. Mack, E. A., Marie-Pierre, L., & Redican, K. (2017). Entrepreneurs’ use of internet and social media applications. Telecommunications Policy, 41(2), 120–139. Maecker, O., Barrot, C., & Becker, J. U. (2016). The effect of social media interactions on customer relationship management. Business Research, 9(1), 133-155. Mahapatra, M., & Pillai, R. (2018, June). Technostress in organizations: A review of literature. Paper presented at the 26th European Conference on Information Systems. Portsmouth, UK. Maier, C., Laumer, S., Eckhardt, A., & Weitzel, T. (2012, June). When social networking turns to social overload: Explaining the stress, emotional exhaustion, and quitting behavior from social network sites` users. Paper presented at the 20th European conference on information systems. Barcelona, Spain. Malhotra, N. K., Kim, S. S., & Agarwal, J. (2004). Internet users` information privacy concerns (IUIPC): The construct, the scale, and a causal model. Information Systems Research, 15(4), 336-355. Maslach, C. (1982). Understanding burnout: Definitional issues in analyzing a complex phenomenon. In W. S. Paine (Ed.), Job stress and burnout: Research, theory, and intervention perspectives (pp. 29-40). Beverly Hills, CA, USA: Sage Focus Editions. Maslach, C., & Jackson, S. E. (1981). The measurement of experienced burnout. Journal of Occupational Behavior, 2(2), 99-1 13. Maslach, C., & Jackson, S. E. (1982). Burnout in health professions: A social psychological analysis. In G. Sanders & J. Sils (Eds.), Social psychology of health and illness (pp. 227-251). Hillsdale, NJ, USA: Lawrence Erlbaum. Maslow, A. H. (1954). Motivation and personality. New York, USA: Harper & Row. McCarthy, J., Rowley, J., Jane Ashworth, C., & Pioch, E. (2014). Managing brand presence through social media: the case of UK football clubs. Internet Research, 24(2), 181-204. McCloskey, J. C., & McCain, B. E. (1987). Satisfaction, commitment and professionalism of newly employed nurses. Image: The Journal of Nursing Scholarship, 19(1), 20-24. McGrath, J.E. (1976). Stress and behavior in organizations. In M.D. Dunnette (Ed.), Handbook of industrial and organizational psychology (pp.1351-1395). Chicago, IL, USA: Rand McNally. Milliman, J., Gatlinh, A., Kim, J. S. (2018). The effect of workplace spirituality on hospitality employee engagement, intention to stay, and service delivery. Journal of Hospital and Tourism Management, 35, 56-65. Miltgen, C. L., & Peyrat-Guillard, D. (2014). Cultural and generational influences on privacy concerns: A qualitative study in seven European countries. European Journal of Information Systems, 23(2), 103-125. Mir, I. A. (2012). Consumer attitudinal insights about social media advertising: A South Asian perspective. The Romanian Economic Journal, 15(45), 265-288. Moore, J. E. (2000). One road to turnover: An examination of work exhaustion in technology professionals. MIS Quarterly, 24(1), 141-168. Mueller, R. O. (1996). Basic principles of structural equation modeling—An introduction to LISREL and EQS. New York, NY, USA: Springer Science & Business Media. Naim, M. F. (2016). Knowledge sharing as an intervention for Gen Y employees’ intention to stay. Industrial and Commercial Training, 48(3), 142-148 Narayanan, L., Menon, S., & Spector, P. E. (1999). Stress in the workplace: A comparison of gender and occupations. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 20(1), 63-73. Netemeyer, R. G., Boles, J. S., McKee, D. O., & McMurrian, R. (1997). An investigation into the antecedents of organizational citizenship behaviors in a personal selling context. Journal of Marketing, 61(3), 85-98. Niessen, C., & Jimmieson, N. L. (2016). Threat of resource loss: The role of self-regulation in adaptive task performance. Journal of Applied Psychology, 101(3), 450-462. Odom, R. Y., Boxx, W. R., & Dunn, M. G. (1990). Organizational cultures, commitment, satisfaction, and cohesion. Public Productivity and Management Review, 14(2), 157-169. Odoom, R., & Mensah, P. (2019). Brand orientation and brand performance in SMEs: The moderating effects of social media and innovation capabilities. Management Research Review, 42(1), 155–171. Olanrewaju, A. S. T., Hossain, M. A., Whiteside, N., & Mercieca, P. (2020). Social media and entrepreneurship research: A literature review. International Journal of Information Management, 50, 90-110. Orlikowski, W. J. (1992). The duality of technology: Rethinking the concept of technology in organizations. Organization Science, 3(3), 398–427. Ozturk, R. G. (2014). FRIENDVERTISING: A New Advertising Strategy in Social Network Marketing. In Digital Arts and Entertainment: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications (pp. 1575-1600). Hershey, PA, USA: IGI Global. Patel, A., Ryoo, S., & Kettinger, W. (2012, August). Theorizing the Dual role of information technology in technostress research. Paper presented at the 18th Americas Conference on Information Systems. Seattle, WA, USA. Peng, J., Agarwal, A., Hosanagar, K., & Iyengar, R. (2018). Network overlap and content sharing on social media platforms. Journal of Marketing Research, 55(4), 571-585. Perrone, V., Zaheer, A., & McEvily, B. (2003). Free to be trusted? Organizational constraints on trust in boundary spanners. Organizational Science, 14(4), 422–439. Persaud, C. (2013). The effects of interactivity and involvement on users` attitude toward and perception of brands and purchase intent on Facebook (Master’s thesis). Louisiana State University, Baton Rough, LA, USA. Petronio, S. (2002). Boundaries of privacy: Dialectics of disclosure. New York, NY, USA: SUNY Press. Phelps, J., Nowak, G., & Ferrell, E. (2000). Privacy concerns and consumer willingness to provide personal information. Journal of Public Policy & Marketing, 19(1), 27-41. Pines, A., & Aronson, E. (1988). Career burnout. causes and cures. New York, NY, USA: The Free Press. Pinsonneault, A., & Heppel, N. (1997). Anonymity in group support systems research: A new conceptualization, measure, and contingency framework. Journal of Management Information Systems, 14(3), 89-108. Pitt, B. A. (2012). Employee perceptions of social and environmental corporate responsibility: The relationship with intention to stay and organizational commitment (Doctoral dissertation, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa). Poghosyan, L., Aiken, L. H., & Sloane, D. M. (2009). Factor structure of the Maslach burnout inventory: an analysis of data from large scale cross-sectional surveys of nurses from eight countries. International Journal of Nursing Studies, 46(7), 894-902. Probst, T. M. (2000). Wedded to the job: Moderating effects of job involvement on the consequences of job insecurity. Journal of Occupational Health Psychology, 5(1), 63-73. Ramakrishna, A., Varun, G., & Russell, P. (2011). Technostress: Technological antecedents and implications. MIS Quarterly, 35(4), 831-858. Rizzo, J. R., House, R. J., & Lirtzman, S. I. (1970). Role conflict and ambiguity in complex organizations. Administrative science quarterly, 15(2), 150-163. Seo, E. J., & Park, J. W. (2018). A study on the effects of social media marketing activities on brand equity and customer response in the airline industry. Journal of Air Transport Management, 66, 36-41. Shaikh, M. A., Bhutto, N. A., & Maitlo, Q. (2012). Facets of job satisfaction and its association with performance. International Journal of Business and Social Science, 3(7), 322–327. Shareef, M. A., Mukerji, B., Dwivedi, Y. K., Rana, N. P., & Islam, R. (2019). Social media marketing: Comparative effect of advertisement sources. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 46, 58-69. Shilbury, D., Westerbeek, H., Quick, S., Funk, D., & Karg, A. (2014). Strategic Sport Marketing (4th ed.). Sydney, Australia: Allen & Unwin. Shoss, M. K. (2017). Job insecurity: An integrative review and agenda for future research. Journal of Management, 43(6), 1911-1939. Siamagka, N. T., Christodoulides, G., Michaelidou, N., & Valvi, A. (2015). Determinants of social media adoption by B2B organizations. Industrial Marketing Management, 51, 89-99. Singh, J. (1993). Boundary role ambiguity: Facets, determinants, and impacts. Journal of Marketing, 57(2), 11-31. Singh, J., Goolsby, J. R., & Rhoads, G. K. (1994). Behavioral and psychological consequences of boundary spanning burnout for customer service representatives. Journal of Marketing Research, 31(4), 558-569. Skaalvik, E., M., & Skaalvik, S. (2016). Teacher stress and teacher self-efficacy as predictors of engagement, emotional exhaustion, and motivation to leave the teaching profession. Creative Education, 7(13), 1785-1799. Smith, C., Smith, J. B., & Shaw, E. (2017). Embracing digital networks: Entrepreneurs’ social capital online. Journal of Business Venturing, 32(1), 18–34. Smith, H. J., Dinev, T. & Xu, H. (2011). Information privacy research: an interdisciplinary review. MIS Quarterly, 35(4), 989-1016. Smith, H. J., Milberg, S. J., & Burke, S. J. (1996). Information privacy: Measuring individuals` concerns about organizational practices. MIS Quarterly, 20(2), 167-196. Smith, P. C., Kendall, L. M., & Hulin, C. L. (1969). The measurement of satisfaction in work and retirement: A strategy for the study of attitudes. Chicago, IL, USA: Rand Mcnally. Spector, P. E. (1997). Job satisfaction: Application, assessment, causes, and consequences. Thousand Oaks, CA, USA: Sage. Statista. (2018, May). Re: Leading social media platforms used by marketers worldwide as of January 2018. Retrieved form https://www.statista.com/statistics/ 259379/social-media-platforms-used-by-marketers-worldwide/ Statista. (2020, January). Re: Most popular social networks worldwide as of January 2020, ranked by number of active users. Retrieved form https://www.statista.com/statistics/272014/global-social-networks-ranked-by-number-of-users/ Statista. (2019, October). Re: Share of mobile users using the leading social media platforms in China as of October 2019. Retrieved form https://www.statista.com/statistics/1069879/china-popular-social-media-platforms/ Stockdale, R., Ahmed, A., & Scheepers, H. (2012, July). Identifying business value from the use of social media: An SME perspective. Paper presented at the 16th Pacific Asia conference on information systems. Ho Chi Min, Vietnam. Strasburger, L. H., Gutheil, T. G., & Brodsky, A. (1997). On wearing two hats: role conflict in serving as both psychotherapist and expert witness. American Journal of Psychiatry, 154(4), 448-456. Straub, D., & Karahanna, E. (1998). Knowledge worker communications and recipient availability: Toward a task closure explanation of media choice, Organization Science, 9(2), 160-175. Suh, A., & Lee, J. (2017). Understanding teleworkers’ technostress and its influence on job satisfaction. Internet Research, 27(1), 140–159. Sverke, M., Hellgren, J., & Näswall, K. (2002). No security: A meta-analysis and review of job insecurity and its consequences. Journal of Occupational Health Psychology, 7(3), 242–264. Swart, J., Peters, C., & Broersma, M. (2018). Shedding light on the dark social: The connective role of news and journalism in social media communities. New Media & Society, 20(11), 4329-4345. Tarafdar, M., Tu, Q., Ragu-Nathan, B. S., & Ragu-Nathan, T. S. (2007). The impact of technostress on role stress and productivity. Journal of Management Information Systems, 24(1), 301-328. Tencent (2019). Tencent announces 2019 third quarter results. Retrieved form https://cdc-tencent-com-1258344706.image.myqcloud.com/uploads/2019/11/13/8 b98062831f2f28d9cb4616222a4d3c3.pdf Teng, S., Khong, K. W., Chong, A. Y. L., & Lin, B. (2017). Persuasive electronic word-of-mouth messages in social media. Journal of Computer Information Systems, 57(1), 76-88. Tetrick, L. E., Slack, K. J., Da Silva, N., & Sinclair, R. R. (2000). A comparison of the stress–strain process for business owners and nonowners: Differences in job demands, emotional exhaustion, satisfaction, and social support. Journal of Occupational Health Psychology, 5(4), 464. Tett, R. P., & Meyer, J. P. (1993). Job satisfaction, organizational commitment, turn-over intention, and turnover: Path analyses based on meta-analytic findings. Personnel Psychology, 46(2), 259-293. Tiago, M. T. P. M. B., & Veríssimo, J. M. C. (2014). Digital marketing and social media: Why bother? Business Horizons, 57(6), 703-708. Tjepkema, L. (2019, January 3). Re: Top 5 Social Media Predictions for 2019. Retrieved from https://www.emarsys.com/resources/blog/top-5-social-media-predictions-2019/ Trusov, M., Bucklin, R. E., & Pauwels, K. (2009). Effects of word-of-mouth versus traditional marketing: findings from an internet social networking site. Journal of marketing, 73(5), 90-102. Tuten, T. (2008). Advertising 2.0: Social Media Marketing in a Web 2.0 World. Santa Barbara, CA, USA: Praeger Publishers. Tuten, T. L., & Solomon, M. R. (2015). Social Media Marketing (2nd ed.). New York, NY, USA: Sage. Ullman, J. B. & Bentler, P. M. (2013). Structural equation modeling. In I. B. Weiner(Ed.), Handbook of Psychology (Vol.2, pp, 607-634). Hoboken, NJ, USA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Um, M. Y., & Harrison, D. F. (1998). Role stressors, burnout, mediators, and job satisfaction: A stress-strain-outcome model and an empirical test. Social Work Research, 22(2), 100-115. Vernon, M. (1998). Directors buckle under work pressures. Computer Weekly, 7, 30-32. Vander Elst, T., De Cuyper, N., Baillien, E., Niesen, W., & De Witte, H. (2016). Perceived control and psychological contract breach as explanations of relationships between job insecurity, job strain and coping reactions: Towards a theoretical integration. Stress and Health, 32(2), 110-116. Vendrig, M (2011, November). Friendvertising. Retrieved from http://prezi.com/uy03qgrpddow/advertising-presentation-friendvertising/ Vieitez, J. C., Carcía, A. D. L. T., & Rodríguez, M. T. V. (2001). Perception of job security in a process of technological change: Its influence on psychological well-being. Behaviour & Information Technology, 20(3), 213-223. Vitak, J. (2012). The impact of context collapse and privacy on social network site disclosures. Journal of Broadcasting & Electronic Media, 56(4), 451-470. Vitak, J., Lampe, C., Gray, R., & Ellison, N. B. (2012, February). Why won`t you be my Facebook friend?: Strategies for managing context collapse in the workplace. Paper presented at the 2012 iConference. Toronto, Canada. Wallace, J., & Gaylor, K. P. (2012). A study of the dysfunctional and functional aspects of voluntary employee turnover. SAM Advanced Management Journal, 77(3), 27. Wang, H. J., Lu, C. Q., & Siu, O. L. (2015). Job insecurity and job performance: The moderating role of organizational justice and the mediating role of work engagement. Journal of Applied Psychology, 100(4), 1249. Wang, Y., & Herrando, C. (2019). Does privacy assurance on social commerce sites matter to millennials? International Journal of Information Management, 44, 164–177. Weigl, M., Stab, N., Herms, I., Angerer, P., Hacker, W., & Glaser, J. (2016). The associations of supervisor support and work overload with burnout and depression: A cross‐sectional study in two nursing settings. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 72(8), 1774-1788. Weinert, C., Maier, C., Laumer, S., & Weitzel, T. (2014). Does teleworking negatively influence IT professionals? An empirical analysis of IT personnel`s telework-enabled stress. Proceedings of the 52nd ACM conference on Computers and people research, pp. 139-147. Weiss, A. M., & Heide, J. B. (1993). The nature of organizational search in high technology markets, Journal of Marketing Research, 30(2), 220-233. Wu, C. W. (2016). The performance impact of social media in the chain store industry. Journal of Business Research, 69(11), 5310-5316. Yerby, J., Koohang. A., & Paliszkiewicz J. (2019). Social media privacy concerns and risk beliefs. Online Journal of Applied Knowledge Management, 7(1), 1-13. Yin, C., & Liu, L. (2015, December). From omnipresent network to constant connectivity: The role of psychological needs and social norms. Paper presented at the 14th International Conference on Mobile Business. Fort Worth, TX, USA. Yoshifumi, H., Premkumar, G., & Manzuma-Ndaaba, N. (2017). Measuring Ergonomic implementation from the perspectives of job security, job stress and job satisfaction in automotive system industry. Arabian Journal of Business and Management Review, 7(4), 2-8. Yücel, İ. (2012). Examining the relationships among job satisfaction, organizational commitment, and turnover intention: an empirical study. International Journal of Business and Management, 7(20), 44–58. Zhu, Z., Wang, J., Wang, X., & Wan, X. (2016). Exploring factors of user’s peer-influence behavior in social media on purchase intention: Evidence from QQ. Computers in Human Behavior, 63, 980-987. |
Description: | 碩士 國立政治大學 資訊管理學系 107356042 |
Source URI: | http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0107356042 |
Data Type: | thesis |
DOI: | 10.6814/NCCU202000833 |
Appears in Collections: | [資訊管理學系] 學位論文
|
Files in This Item:
File |
Description |
Size | Format | |
604201.pdf | | 2510Kb | Adobe PDF2 | 187 | View/Open |
|
All items in 政大典藏 are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved.
|