政大機構典藏-National Chengchi University Institutional Repository(NCCUR):Item 140.119/130924
English  |  正體中文  |  简体中文  |  Post-Print筆數 : 27 |  全文笔数/总笔数 : 113318/144297 (79%)
造访人次 : 51094435      在线人数 : 873
RC Version 6.0 © Powered By DSPACE, MIT. Enhanced by NTU Library IR team.
搜寻范围 查询小技巧:
  • 您可在西文检索词汇前后加上"双引号",以获取较精准的检索结果
  • 若欲以作者姓名搜寻,建议至进阶搜寻限定作者字段,可获得较完整数据
  • 进阶搜寻
    政大機構典藏 > 商學院 > 會計學系 > 學位論文 >  Item 140.119/130924


    请使用永久网址来引用或连结此文件: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/130924


    题名: 創新效率與貸款訂約-來自臺灣聯貸市場的證據
    Innovation efficiency and loan contracting: Evidence from Taiwan syndicated loan markets
    作者: 陳品蓉
    Chen, Pin-Rong
    贡献者: 詹凌菁
    Chan, Ling-Ching
    陳品蓉
    Chen, Pin-Rong
    关键词: 創新效率
    專利
    聯合貸款
    公司治理
    Innovation efficiency
    Patents
    Syndicated loans
    Corporate governance
    日期: 2020
    上传时间: 2020-08-03 17:26:27 (UTC+8)
    摘要: 本研究探討借款公司之創新效率對聯合貸款合約條款之影響。本研究以
    2001年至2016年之樣本進行實證研究。研究結果顯示借款公司之創新效率與聯貸利差呈負相關,但與非價格條款無關。進一步將樣本分為公司治理較佳與公司治理較差的兩組,研究結果顯示公司治理較佳的公司,創新效率與聯貸利差呈負相關,而於公司治理較差的公司,未發現創新效率與貸款合約具關連性。額外測試中,證據顯示在發明、新型、設計三類專利中,發明專利更能促進公司獲得較優惠的借款條約。此外,當借款予創新效率較低的公司時,聯貸結構中的參貸者數量會增加以減低自身風險。另外,證據顯示主辦行之中,國外銀行數量佔整體銀行數量的份額與創新效率成反向關係。總結,本研究認為公司的創新效率能在銀行決定債務條款時提供有價值的資訊。
    In this paper, I examine whether innovation efficiency has an effect on the terms of syndicated loan contracts. I use a sample of 1,301 firm-year observations during 2001 to 2016 to test my hypothesis. The empirical results suggest that firms which are more efficient in transforming innovation into patents receive lower loan spreads from banks, while there is no effect of innovation efficiency on non-price terms. I further separate the sample into good and poor corporate governance groups, and find that innovation efficiency is negatively associated with loan spreads among borrowers with good corporate governance, while there is no effect among borrowers with poor corporate governance. Additional analyses reveal that among the three types of patents, invention patents are more valuable when it comes to corporate debt financing. Moreover, the evidence shows that the size of syndicate becomes larger when lending to borrowers with lower innovation efficiency. Besides, I find that the percentage of foreign lead arrangers is negatively associated with innovation efficiency of borrowers. In conclusion, information about innovation efficiency of the borrowing firms is valuable when banks determine loan terms.
    參考文獻: 金成隆, and 陳俞如. 2006. 公司治理與專利權:台灣新興市場. 管理學報 23 (1):99-124.
    陳達仁, 張瀚文, 黃慕萱, and 傅豐誠. 2005. 由專利技術分布看台灣重點經濟產業之發展歷程. 科技管理學刊 10 (1):43-72.
    Acharya, V. V., and K. V. Subramanian. 2009. Bankruptcy Codes and Innovation. Review of Financial Studies 22 (12):4949-4988.
    Acs, Z. J., and D. B. Audretsch. 1989. PATENTS AS A MEASURE OF INNOVATIVE ACTIVITY. Kyklos 42 (2):171-180.
    Amir, S. 2007. Information Asymmetry and Financing Arrangements: Evidence from Syndicated Loans. The Journal of Finance 62 (2):629-668.
    Anton, J. J., and D. A. Yao. 2004. Little patents and big secrets: Managing intellectual property. Rand Journal of Economics 35 (1):1-22.
    Asquith, P., A. Beatty, and J. Weber. 2005. Performance pricing in bank debt contracts. Journal of Accounting & Economics 40 (1-3):101-128.
    Bae, K.-H., and V. K. Goyal. 2009. Creditor Rights, Enforcement, and Bank Loans. The Journal of Finance 64 (2):823-860.
    Bharath, S. T., S. Dahiya, A. Saunders, and A. Srinivasan. 2011. Lending Relationships and Loan Contract Terms. Review of Financial Studies 24 (4):1141-1203.
    Bharath, S. T., J. Sunder, and S. V. Sunder. 2008. Accounting Quality and Debt Contracting. The Accounting Review 83 (1):1-28.
    Bhattacharya, S., and J. R. Ritter. 1983. INNOVATION AND COMMUNICATION - SIGNALING WITH PARTIAL DISCLOSURE. Review of Economic Studies 50 (2):331-346.
    Bolton, P., and D. S. Scharfstein. 1996. Optimal Debt Structure and the Number of Creditors. Journal of Political Economy 104 (1):1-25.
    Branch, B. 1974. Research and Development Activity and Profitability: A Distributed Lag Analysis. Journal of Political Economy 82 (5):999-1011.
    Bublitz, B., and M. Ettredge. 1989. The Information in Discretionary Outlays: Advertising, Research, and Development. Accounting Review 64 (1):108.
    Byun, H. Y., S. K. Kwak, and L. S. Hwang. 2008. The Implied Cost of Equity Capital and Corporate Governance Practices. Asia-Pacific Journal of Financial Studies 37:139-184.
    Chan, A. L. C. 2014. Innovation efficiency and asymmetric timeliness of earnings: Evidence from an emerging market. International Review of Financial Analysis 32:132-142.
    Chan, L. K. C., J. Lakonishok, and T. Sougiannis. 2001. The stock market valuation of research and development expenditures. Journal of Finance 56 (6):2431-2456.
    Chen, K. C. W., Z. Chen, and K. C. J. Wei. 2009. Legal protection of investors, corporate governance, and the cost of equity capital. Journal of Corporate Finance 15 (3):273-289.
    Chung, K. H., P. Wright, and B. Kedia. 2003. Corporate governance and market valuation of capital and R&D investments. Review of Financial Economics 12 (2):161-172.
    Deng, Z., B. Lev, and F. Narin. 1999. Science and Technology as Predictors of Stock Performance. Financial Analysts Journal 55 (3):20-32.
    Dennis, S. A., and D. J. Mullineaux. 2000. Syndicated loans. Journal of Financial Intermediation 9 (4):404-426.
    Ernst, D. 2010. Upgrading through innovation in a small network economy: insights from Taiwan`s IT industry. Economics of Innovation and New Technology 19 (4):295-324.
    Ernst, H. 2001. Patent applications and subsequent changes of performance: evidence from time-series cross-section analyses on the firm level. Research Policy 30 (1):143-157.
    Francis, B., I. Hasan, Y. Huang, and Z. Sharma. 2012. Do Banks Value Innovation? Evidence from US Firms. Financial Management 41 (1):159-185.
    Graham, J. R., S. Li, and J. Qiu. 2008. Corporate misreporting and bank loan contracting. Journal of Financial Economics 89 (1):44-61.
    Griliches, Z. 1990. PATENT STATISTICS AS ECONOMIC INDICATORS - A SURVEY. Journal of Economic Literature 28 (4):1661-1707.
    Hagedoorn, J., and M. Cloodt. 2003. Measuring innovative performance: is there an advantage in using multiple indicators? Research Policy 32 (8):1365-1379.
    Hall, B. H., A. Jaffe, and M. Trajtenberg. 2005. Market Value and Patent Citations. The RAND Journal of Economics 36 (1):16-38.
    Han, S. H., M. Kim, D. H. Lee, and S. Lee. 2014. Information Asymmetry, Corporate Governance, and Shareholder Wealth: Evidence from Unfaithful Disclosures of Korean Listed Firms. Asia-Pacific Journal of Financial Studies 43 (5):690-720.
    Haselmann, R., and P. Wachtel. 2011. Foreign banks in syndicated loan markets. Journal of Banking & Finance 35 (10):2679-2689.
    Hirshleifer, D., P.-H. Hsu, and D. Li. 2013. Innovative efficiency and stock returns. Journal of Financial Economics 107 (3):632-654.
    Hottenrott, H., B. H. Hall, and D. Czarnitzki. 2016. Patents as quality signals? The implications for financing constraints on R&D. Economics of Innovation and New Technology 25 (3):197-217.
    Hsu, P.-H. 2009. Technological innovations and aggregate risk premiums. Journal of Financial Economics 94 (2):264-279.
    Hsu, P.-H., H.-H. Lee, A. Z. Liu, and Z. Zhang. 2015. Corporate innovation, default risk, and bond pricing. Journal of Corporate Finance 35 (C):329-344.
    Hu, M.-C., and J. A. Mathews. 2005. National innovative capacity in East Asia. Research Policy 34 (9):1322-1349.
    Ivashina, V. 2009. Asymmetric information effects on loan spreads. Journal of Financial Economics 92 (2):300-319.
    Kanagaretnam, K., G. J. Lobo, and D. J. Whalen. 2007. Does good corporate governance reduce information asymmetry around quarterly earnings announcements? Journal of Accounting and Public Policy 26 (4):497-522.
    Kim, J.-B., J. S. L. Tsui, and C. H. Yi. 2011. The voluntary adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards and loan contracting around the world. Review of Accounting Studies 16 (4):779-811.
    Kothari, S. P., T. E. Laguerre, and A. J. Leone. 2002. Capitalization versus Expensing: Evidence on the Uncertainty of Future Earnings from Capital Expenditures versus R&D Outlays. Review of Accounting Studies 7 (4):355-382.
    Lee, S. W., and D. J. Mullineaux. 2004. Monitoring, Financial Distress, and the Structure of Commercial Lending Syndicates. Financial Management 33 (3):107-130.
    Lev, B., and T. Sougiannis. 1996. The capitalization, amortization, and value-relevance of R&D. Journal of Accounting and Economics 21 (1):107-138.
    Levitas, E., and M. McFadyen. 2009. Managing liquidity in research-intensive firms: Signaling and cash flow effects of patents and alliance activities. Strategic Management Journal 30:659-678.
    Lim, J., B. A. Minton, and M. S. Weisbach. 2014. Syndicated loan spreads and the composition of the syndicate. Journal of Financial Economics 111 (1):45-69.
    Mahmood, I. P., and J. Singh. 2003. Technological dynamism in Asia. Research Policy 32 (6):1031-1054.
    Mian, A. 2006. Distance Constraints: The Limits of Foreign Lending in Poor Economies. The Journal of Finance 61 (3):1465-1505.
    Narin, F., E. Noma, and R. Perry. 1987. PATENTS AS INDICATORS OF CORPORATE TECHNOLOGICAL STRENGTH. Research Policy 16 (2-4):143-155.
    Pakes, A. 1985. On Patents, R&D, and the Stock Market Rate of Return. Journal of Political Economy 93:390-409.
    Pakes, A., and Z. Griliches. 1980. Patents and R&D at the firm level: A first report. Economics Letters 5 (4):377-381.
    Pandit, S., C. Wasley, and T. Zach. 2011. The Effect of Research and Development (R&D) Inputs and Outputs on the Relation between the Uncertainty of Future Operating Performance and R&D Expenditures. Journal of Accounting, Auditing & Finance 26:121-144.
    Plumlee, M., Y. Xie, M. Yan, and J. J. Yu. 2015. Bank loan spread and private information: pending approval patents. Review of Accounting Studies 20 (2):593-638.
    描述: 碩士
    國立政治大學
    會計學系
    107353005
    資料來源: http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0107353005
    数据类型: thesis
    DOI: 10.6814/NCCU202000871
    显示于类别:[會計學系] 學位論文

    文件中的档案:

    档案 描述 大小格式浏览次数
    300501.pdf1570KbAdobe PDF20检视/开启


    在政大典藏中所有的数据项都受到原著作权保护.


    社群 sharing

    著作權政策宣告 Copyright Announcement
    1.本網站之數位內容為國立政治大學所收錄之機構典藏,無償提供學術研究與公眾教育等公益性使用,惟仍請適度,合理使用本網站之內容,以尊重著作權人之權益。商業上之利用,則請先取得著作權人之授權。
    The digital content of this website is part of National Chengchi University Institutional Repository. It provides free access to academic research and public education for non-commercial use. Please utilize it in a proper and reasonable manner and respect the rights of copyright owners. For commercial use, please obtain authorization from the copyright owner in advance.

    2.本網站之製作,已盡力防止侵害著作權人之權益,如仍發現本網站之數位內容有侵害著作權人權益情事者,請權利人通知本網站維護人員(nccur@nccu.edu.tw),維護人員將立即採取移除該數位著作等補救措施。
    NCCU Institutional Repository is made to protect the interests of copyright owners. If you believe that any material on the website infringes copyright, please contact our staff(nccur@nccu.edu.tw). We will remove the work from the repository and investigate your claim.
    DSpace Software Copyright © 2002-2004  MIT &  Hewlett-Packard  /   Enhanced by   NTU Library IR team Copyright ©   - 回馈