政大機構典藏-National Chengchi University Institutional Repository(NCCUR):Item 140.119/129889
English  |  正體中文  |  简体中文  |  Post-Print筆數 : 27 |  全文笔数/总笔数 : 113318/144297 (79%)
造访人次 : 51080830      在线人数 : 941
RC Version 6.0 © Powered By DSPACE, MIT. Enhanced by NTU Library IR team.
搜寻范围 查询小技巧：
  • 您可在西文检索词汇前后加上"双引号"，以获取较精准的检索结果
  • 若欲以作者姓名搜寻，建议至进阶搜寻限定作者字段，可获得较完整数据
    •  进阶搜寻
    政大機構典藏 > 國際事務學院 > 期刊論文 >  Item 140.119/129889


    请使用永久网址来引用或连结此文件: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/129889


    题名: 俄羅斯聯邦「競爭性威權」體制下之公民社會「管理」與民主走向
    The Management of Russian Civil Society and Democratic Development under Competitive Authoritarianism
    作者: 許菁芸
    Hsu, Jing-Yun
    郭武平
    Kwo, Wu-Ping
    贡献者: 國際事務學院
    关键词: 普金 ; 競爭性威權 ;國家杜馬 ;公民社會 ; 網路社群
    Putin ; Competitive Authoritarianism ; State Duma ; Civil Society ;Internet Community
    日期: 2013-03
    上传时间: 2020-05-26 14:20:36 (UTC+8)
    摘要: 俄羅斯於2011年12月4日舉行國會大選，5日公布大選結果，執政的統一俄羅斯黨（United Russia Party）在大選中勉強獲得近5成的選票，驚險獲勝，但反對黨及觀察員指控這次大選，執政黨有做票及舞弊嫌疑，並透過臉書（Facebook）和推特（Twitter）串聯，成功號召近萬名民眾上街抗議，反對普金長達12年的執政，結果有500多名民眾遭警人拘捕，還包括多名記者。俄羅斯於3月4日的總統大選後，也隨即發生大規模選舉舞弊示威抗議，反對勢力宣稱此抗議會繼續延燒至普金宣誓就職日。可以很明顯的看到，茉莉花革命浪潮並非沒有影響到中央再集權的俄羅斯，而普金「歸位」與此次俄羅斯大選的舞弊事件催促了茉莉花開，但是俄羅斯的民主脫軌是否會重上回到軌道上，卻仍是個未知數。因此，本文首先探討此次的俄羅斯國會大選與總統大選結果對於俄羅斯政局的影響，分析俄羅斯政府對於示威抗議和公民團體的控制與因應方式，俄羅斯媒體與網路生態，並探討俄羅斯政府如何主導「競爭性威權」混和體制下的公民社會建構，和俄羅斯對於電視媒體與網路的管控，居於少數的社會反對派勢力如同寒冬的壟罩，畢竟，冬天不是茉莉花的時節，俄羅斯的民主之路尚須未來的醞釀與考驗。
    Russia held its parliamentary election on December 4, 2011, and announced the election results the next day. Although the ruling United Russia party led the polls with 49.5% of the vote, this represented a sharp drop compared with the previous elections that landed the party a two-thirds majority in the state Duma. Election observers and opposition parties accused the ruling party of cheating and vote rigging, and used Facebook and Twitter to mobilize nearly ten thousand people the streets in protest. During the protests, five hundred people were arrested, including several reporters. After the presidential election of March 4, 2012, large-scale protests and demonstrations against election fraud erupted again. The protests have clearly had an impact on the re-centralizing Russian state. Putin`s return to presidency and election fraud were the main factors behind the protest. However, the question remains as to whether Russia`s derailed democracy can get back on track. Therefore, this paper examines the results and political impact of the Russian parliamentary and presidential elections, the current state of the Russian media and online networks, the Russian government policies in response to the protests against state control of media and restriction on the activities of the opposition, and how the Russian government manages civil society under ”competitive authoritarianism.”
    關聯: 政治科學論叢, No.55, pp.33-84
    数据类型: article
    DOI 連結: https://doi.org/10.6166/TJPS.55(33-84)
    DOI: 10.6166/TJPS.55(33-84)
    显示于类别:[國際事務學院] 期刊論文

    文件中的档案:

    档案 描述 大小格式浏览次数
    369.pdf3589KbAdobe PDF2202检视/开启


    在政大典藏中所有的数据项都受到原著作权保护.


    社群 sharing

    著作權政策宣告 Copyright Announcement
    1.本網站之數位內容為國立政治大學所收錄之機構典藏，無償提供學術研究與公眾教育等公益性使用，惟仍請適度，合理使用本網站之內容，以尊重著作權人之權益。商業上之利用，則請先取得著作權人之授權。
    The digital content of this website is part of National Chengchi University Institutional Repository. It provides free access to academic research and public education for non-commercial use. Please utilize it in a proper and reasonable manner and respect the rights of copyright owners. For commercial use, please obtain authorization from the copyright owner in advance.

    2.本網站之製作，已盡力防止侵害著作權人之權益，如仍發現本網站之數位內容有侵害著作權人權益情事者，請權利人通知本網站維護人員(nccur@nccu.edu.tw)，維護人員將立即採取移除該數位著作等補救措施。
    NCCU Institutional Repository is made to protect the interests of copyright owners. If you believe that any material on the website infringes copyright, please contact our staff(nccur@nccu.edu.tw). We will remove the work from the repository and investigate your claim.
    DSpace Software Copyright © 2002-2004  MIT &  Hewlett-Packard  /   Enhanced by   NTU Library IR team Copyright ©   - 回馈