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    Title: Testing the Association between State Capacity and Primary Schooling in the 26 Middle East and North African (MENA) Region, 1971–2014
    Authors: 張文揚*
    Chang, Wen-Yang
    Ping, Szu-Ning
    Contributors: 外交系
    Keywords: State capacity;Primary education;Middle East and North Africa (MENA);Enrollment;Dropout
    Date: 2019-09
    Issue Date: 2020-03-03
    Abstract: Although the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region has exhibited substantial progress over the past 40 years in improving primary schooling, marked variations in these achievements are evident within the region. This is an interesting puzzle if we recognize the MENA region is highly homogeneous in terms of religion, politics and socio-economic structure. We argue that in this paper, differences in state capacity– the degree to which MENA states attains desired primary education goals–contribute to these variations. To substantiate our argument, we applied different state capacity indicators and tested their impacts on primary schooling for the period 1971–2014. Empirical findings largely support our observations and results still hold with alternative indicators and model specifications. These findings have policy and academic implications for the study of state capacity, primary education and the MENA region.
    Relation: Journal of Educational and Social Research, Vol.9, No.3, pp.39-53
    Data Type: article
    DOI link: https://doi.org/10.2478/jesr-2019-0021
    DOI: 10.2478/jesr-2019-0021
    Appears in Collections:[Department of Diplomacy] Periodical Articles

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