政大機構典藏-National Chengchi University Institutional Repository(NCCUR):Item 140.119/128997

政大機構典藏-National Chengchi University Institutional Repository(NCCUR):Item 140.119/128997

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政大機構典藏 > 商學院 > 企業管理研究所（MBA學位學程） > 學位論文 > Item 140.119/128997

请使用永久网址来引用或连结此文件: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/128997

题名:	分權共享經濟企業的經濟影響 Economic Impact of Decentralized Sharing Economy Businesses
作者:	那斯佳 Nizhegorodtceva, Anastasiia
贡献者:	洪為璽 Hung, Wei-Hsi(Frank) 那斯佳 Anastasiia Nizhegorodtceva
关键词:	共享經濟區塊鏈平台經濟影響分權 Sharing Economy Blockchain Platform Decentralization Economy Impact
日期:	2019
上传时间:	2020-03-02 11:39:07 (UTC+8)
摘要:	如今，共享經濟平台的作用在現代經濟中非常明顯。消費者不再需要親自去市場或購物中心為自己購買東西，甚至不需要到銀行來管理他們的財務。一切都是虛擬和在線完成的。共享經濟業務當然使消費者的生活變得非常便利。然而，他們現在正在轉變為一種新形式，一種沒有控制公司的分散系統。毫無疑問，這些平台創造了巨大的價值，但客戶和服務提供商不得不依賴中間商來運營。這使得該過程更長，更昂貴，並且在諸如貸款，旅遊甚至運輸等許多經濟部門中效率低下。許多經濟領域的分散市場正在通過使服務提供商和客戶之間的互動更便宜，更直接和更完美來改變這種狀況。本研究探討了集中式和基於區塊鏈的共享經濟平台之間的差異，並評估了這種轉型的好處。 Nowadays, the role of sharing economy platforms is very noticeable in the modern economy. Consumers no longer need to physically go to a market or shopping mall to buy things for themselves, or even to a bank to manage their finances. Everything is done virtually and online. Sharing economy businesses certainly made consumers’ lives very convenient. However, they are now transitioning into a new form, a decentralized system with no controlling company. These platforms undoubtedly created a tremendous value, however customers and service providers had to rely on middlemen to operate. This had made the process longer, more expensive and prone to inefficiencies in many sectors of the economy like lending, tourism and even transportation. Decentralized marketplaces in many areas of the economy are changing this by making the interactions between the service providers and customers less expensive, direct and flawless. This research looks into the differences between centralized and blockchain-based sharing economy platforms and evaluates the benefits of such transition.
參考文獻:	Board, F. S. (2017). Financial Stability Implications from FinTech: Supervisory and Regulatory Issues that Merit Authorities’ Attention. June, Basel. Retrieved from https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/f4be/e5e8eeacfd6abb059c901c19155da385861b .pdf?_ga=2.117645441.924139614.1578822968-1665820553.1578822968 Buckley, R. P., & Webster, S. (2016). Fintech in developing countries: charting new customer journeys. Journal of Financial Transformation, 44, 151-159. Foye L. (2017, July). Sharing economy 3 industries ripe for disruption. Juniper Research. 1-4. International Finance Corporation (IFC), World Bank. (2017). MSME Finance Gap. Assessment of the Shortfalls and Opportunities in Financing Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises in Emerging Markets. Retrieved from http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/653831510568517947/MSME- finance-gap-assessment-of-the-shortfalls-and-opportunities-in-financing-micro- small-and-medium-enterprises-in-emerging-markets Juniper Research. (2017, July). Sharing Economy Revenues to Double by 2022, Reaching Over $40 billion. Retrieved from https://www.juniperresearch.com/press/press-releases/sharing-economy- revenues-to-double-by-2022 Liu M., Fraser J. (2018). Origin Protocol Brief. Retrieved from https://www.originprotocol.com/en Lloyd’s, Innovation report. (2018). Sharing Risks, Sharing Rewards: Who Should Bear the Risk in the Sharing Economy? Retrieved from https://www.lloyds.com/news- and-risk-insight/risk-reports/library/technology/sharing-risks-sharing-rewards Lubin J. (2019). Advancing Capital Markets with Blockchain Technology. Retrieved from https://pages.consensys.net/advancing-capital-markets-with-blockchain- technology Menne, A. (2018). Blockchain in the Sharing Economy: Will Blockchain Disrupt Today’s Winning Business Models? (Bachelor`s thesis, University of Twente). Retrieved from https://essay.utwente.nl/76517/1/Menne_BA_EEMCS.pdf Merkovich A. (2019, March 20). Small Business Finance Statistics. Retrieved from https://fitsmallbusiness.com/small-business-finance-statistics/ Morency, C., Verreault, H., & Demers, M. (2015). Identification of the minimum size of the shared-car fleet required to satisfy car-driving trips in Montreal. Transportation, 42(3), 435-447. Niam Y., Shamika R. (2017, March). The Current and Future State of the Sharing Economy. Brookings India Report. Retrieved from 36 https://www.brookings.edu/wpcontent/uploads/2016/12/sharingeconomy_03201 7final.pdf Notheisen, B., Hawlitschek, F., & Weinhardt, C. (2017). Breaking Down the Blockchain Hype–Towards a Blockchain Market Engineering Approach. Retrieved from https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/9f21/9d266984bcf1589c77080439f06d49465c6 9.pdf (2) Rothrie S. (2018, July 31). Sharing Economy Companies Are Set to Be Disrupted by Blockchain. Retrieved from https://coincentral.com/sharing-economy-companies- are-set-to-be-disrupted-by-blockchain/ Shoup, D. (2017). The high cost of free parking: Updated edition. Routledge. Vaughan, R., & Hawksworth, J. (2014). The Sharing Economy: How Will It Disrupt Your Business. London: PriceWaterhouseCoopers. Retrieved from https://pwc.blogs.com/files/sharing-economy-final_0814.pdf West A. (2019, April 23). Origin Protocol Returns Economic Power to the People by Enabling Free Creation of Decentralized Marketplaces for Various Industries. Retrieved from https://www.cardrates.com/news/origin-protocol-enables-free- creation-of-decentralized-marketplaces/ What Is Decentralisation and Why Is It Important? (2018, May 2). Retrieved from https://medium.com/@baanx/what-is-decentralisation-and-why-is-it-important- 378e0d2fa03b
描述:	碩士國立政治大學企業管理研究所(MBA學位學程) 105363131
資料來源:	http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0105363131
数据类型:	thesis
DOI:	10.6814/NCCU202000125
显示于类别:	[企業管理研究所（MBA學位學程）] 學位論文

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