政大機構典藏-National Chengchi University Institutional Repository(NCCUR):Item 140.119/126156
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    Title: 大唐開元禮中的朝集使:兼論朝集使在京時間
    Chao Ji Shi in Datang Kaiyuan Li and the Period They Stay in the Capital
    Authors: 于曉雯
    Yu, Hsiao-Wen
    Contributors: 政大史粹
    Keywords: 朝集使;大唐開元禮;天下秩序
    chao ji shi;Datang Kaiyuan Li;Chinese World Order
    Date: 2013-12
    Issue Date: 2019-09-10 10:13:30 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: 朝集使是隋唐二代由地方州長官擔任的使職,其主要職責有信息傳遞與禮儀職能兩個面向。本文從《大唐開元禮》出發,觀察朝集使所參加的禮儀活動,探討其中的意義與朝集使居中的角色。朝集使參與的禮儀活動,分屬吉禮與嘉禮兩個層面。在吉禮中,有祭天、祭太廟陵寢、籍田禮等活動,屬於大祀,有皇帝親祭記錄的祭祀場面。就禮儀的性質來說,是祭天、太廟陵寢,以及農事相關的活動。朝集使參加的嘉禮,可分為冠禮與會禮,其禮儀涵攝的對象是皇帝、皇后與太子、太子妃,也就是現任君王與法理上的繼任君王及其配偶。元會上,朝集使獻上所攜貢物、所隨貢士,位次排序上,是按京官、朝集使、蕃使的順序排列,展現了朝廷與屬地的貢納從屬關係,也隱含了天下秩序於其中。細數《開元禮》中記載朝集使列席的諸項禮儀,集中在冬季到來年春季,側面反映了朝集使在京的時間。另外,結合朝廷校考簿冊的時限、皇帝頒與詔敕的日期,對於「朝集使一年在京」的說法提出存疑。
    Relation: 政大史粹, 25, 31-59
    Data Type: article
    Appears in Collections:[Collectanea of History NCCU] Journal Articles

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