政大機構典藏-National Chengchi University Institutional Repository(NCCUR):Item 140.119/125818

政大機構典藏-National Chengchi University Institutional Repository(NCCUR):Item 140.119/125818

English | 正體中文 | 简体中文 | Post-Print筆數 : 27 | Items with full text/Total items : 113318/144297 (79%)
Visitors : 50993776 Online Users : 930

RC Version 6.0 © Powered By DSPACE, MIT. Enhanced by NTU Library IR team.

Scope

please add "double quotation mark" for query phrases to get precise results

please goto advance search for comprehansive author search

Adv. Search

Home ‧ Login ‧ Upload ‧ Help ‧ About ‧ Administer

Goto mobile version

政大典藏 > College of Social Science > Department of Public Finance > Theses > Item 140.119/125818

Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/125818

Title:	序數邊際效用理論：外部性對於商品需求的影響 The Effect of Externality on Commodity Demand in the Ordinal Marginal Utility Theory
Authors:	鄭安皓 Zheng, An-Hao
Contributors:	林忠正 Lin, Chung-Cheng 鄭安皓 Zheng, An-Hao
Keywords:	序數邊際效用分析法外部性
Date:	2019
Issue Date:	2019-09-05 17:11:13 (UTC+8)
Abstract:	本論文採用序數邊際效用理論分析法，來討論外部性對於商品需求的影響，並使用現有的極大化總效用理論分析法為對照，得出在序數邊際效用理論下，能夠解決以往序數總效用與基數總效用理論的薄弱處，這顯示序數邊際效用理論能更為貼近現實情形。目前極大化總效用理論為最普遍的分析方式，然而不論從古典效用理論到序數總效用與基數總效用分析法，都各有其理論無法合理解釋的地方，因此林忠正等提出一套新的序數邊際效用分析法，除保有以往理論的優點外，也能夠解決以往理論的缺點。本論文以新的序數邊際效用分析法來分析外部性對於商品需求的影響，並且與以往的序數總效用的理論分析比較，得到新的序數邊際效用理論的分析架構，可以解決序數總效用理論在正向單調轉換後，其中二階導數正負不能恆定的重要問題，而在與先前的理論分析比較過後，新的序數邊際效用理論能夠解決以往理論的缺陷外，也能貼近現實與更為精準地來分析外部性對於商品需求的影響效果，最後結論得到序數邊際效用理論確實優於以往的總效用理論，透過新理論才能夠正確說明外部性的影響效果。 This paper uses ordinal marginal utility theory to discuss the effect of externalities on commodity demand and use the existing maximal total utility theory analysis as a comparison. It is concluded that the weakness of the previous ordinal total utility theory and the cardinal total utility theory can be solved under the theory of ordinal marginal utility.
Reference:	林忠正，(2015a)，〈跨界的「得」與「失」的序數邊際效用分析法：完成序數效用革命理論的誕生(修正稿)〉，邁向需求理論的再次重建之路：跨界得與失的序數邊際效用分析法（7b），台灣經濟學會研討論文。林忠正，(2015b)，〈序數與基數效用理論簡史II：為何陷入兩難困境的效用理論必須重建？〉，邁向需求理論的再次重建之路：跨界得與失的序數邊際效用分析法(2)，台灣經濟學會研討論文。林忠正，(2017a)，〈季節性商品的需求理論I：極大化總效用模型的無能之處〉，邁向需求理論的再次重建之路：跨界得與失的序數邊際效用分析法(57)，台灣經濟學會研討論文。林忠正，(2017b)，〈季節性商品的需求理論II：序數邊際效用分析法的季節性商品基本模型〉，邁向需求理論的再次重建之路：跨界得與失的序數邊際效用分析法(58b)，台灣經濟學會研討論文。林忠正，(2018)，〈什麼是基數總效用理論？另一隻新怪獸：「正向線性轉換」究竟隱含什麼效用可測量性的意義〉，邁向需求理論的再次重建之路，跨界得與失的序數邊際效用分析法(第111號文章)，台灣經濟學會研討論文。林忠正，(2019)，《極大化總效用理論的世界觀：一種國王新衣等級的理論》，未發表的專書。 Ayres, R. U., and Kneese, A. V. (1969). Production, consumption, and externalities. The American Economic Review, 59(3), 282-297. Bernardelli, H. (1952). A rehabilitation of the classical theory of marginal utility, Economica, 19:75, 254-268. Biglan, A. (2009). The role of advocacy organizations in reducing negative externalities. Journal of Organizational Behavior Management, 29(3-4), 215-230. Berta, N. (2017). On the definition of externality as a missing market. The European Journal of the History of Economic Thought, 24(2), 287-318. Coase, R. H. (1960). The problem of social cost. In Classic papers in Natural Resource Economics (pp. 87-137). Palgrave Macmillan, London. Dahlman, C. J. (1979). The problem of externality. The Journal of Law and Economics, 22(1), 141-162. Edgeworth, F.Y. (1881), Mathematical Psychics: An Essay on the Application of Mathematics to the Moral Sciences, London: Kegan Paul. Lin, C. C., and Peng, S. S. (forthcoming). The role of diminishing marginal utility in the ordinal and cardinal utility theories. Australian Economic Papers. Pigou, A. (2017). The Economics of Welfare. Routledge. Samuelson, P.A. (1938). The numerical representation of ordered classifications and the concept of utility, the Review of Economic Studies, 6, 65-70. Slutsky, E. (1915/1952), “Sulla Teoria del Bilancio del Consumatore,” Giornale degli economisti e rivista di statistica, vol. 51, 1-26; translated by O. Ragusa as “On the Theory of the Budget of the Consumer” in G. J. Stigler and K. E. Boulding, eds., Readings in Price Theory, Homewood, Ill.: Irwin (1952), 27-56. Varian, H. R. (1994). A solution to the problem of externalities when agents are well-informed. The American Economic Review, 84(5), 1278-1293.
Description:	碩士國立政治大學財政學系 106255017
Source URI:	http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0106255017
Data Type:	thesis
DOI:	10.6814/NCCU201900712
Appears in Collections:	[Department of Public Finance] Theses

Files in This Item:

File	Size	Format
501701.pdf	1441Kb	Adobe PDF2	0	View/Open

All items in 政大典藏 are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved.

社群 sharing

著作權政策宣告 Copyright Announcement

1.本網站之數位內容為國立政治大學所收錄之機構典藏，無償提供學術研究與公眾教育等公益性使用，惟仍請適度，合理使用本網站之內容，以尊重著作權人之權益。商業上之利用，則請先取得著作權人之授權。
The digital content of this website is part of National Chengchi University Institutional Repository. It provides free access to academic research and public education for non-commercial use. Please utilize it in a proper and reasonable manner and respect the rights of copyright owners. For commercial use, please obtain authorization from the copyright owner in advance.

2.本網站之製作，已盡力防止侵害著作權人之權益，如仍發現本網站之數位內容有侵害著作權人權益情事者，請權利人通知本網站維護人員(nccur@nccu.edu.tw)，維護人員將立即採取移除該數位著作等補救措施。
NCCU Institutional Repository is made to protect the interests of copyright owners. If you believe that any material on the website infringes copyright, please contact our staff(nccur@nccu.edu.tw). We will remove the work from the repository and investigate your claim.

DSpace Software Copyright © 2002-2004 MIT & Hewlett-Packard / Enhanced by NTU Library IR team Copyright © - Feedback