政大機構典藏-National Chengchi University Institutional Repository(NCCUR):Item 140.119/125027
English  |  正體中文  |  简体中文  |  Post-Print筆數 : 27 |  全文笔数/总笔数 : 113318/144297 (79%)
造访人次 : 50954669      在线人数 : 967
RC Version 6.0 © Powered By DSPACE, MIT. Enhanced by NTU Library IR team.
搜寻范围 查询小技巧:
  • 您可在西文检索词汇前后加上"双引号",以获取较精准的检索结果
  • 若欲以作者姓名搜寻,建议至进阶搜寻限定作者字段,可获得较完整数据
  • 进阶搜寻


    请使用永久网址来引用或连结此文件: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/125027


    题名: 從動態能力觀點探討台灣校園創業團隊與創業生態系統之互動─以Dcard與盲旅為例
    Interaction between Taiwan’s Campus Entrepreneurial Team and Entrepreneurial Ecosystem from Dynamic Capability Perspective: A Case Study of Dcard and Blind Tour
    作者: 梁思敏
    Leong, Sze-Mun
    贡献者: 鄭至甫
    Jeng, Jyh-Fu
    梁思敏
    Leong, Sze-Mun
    关键词: 校園創業團隊
    創業生態系統
    動態能力
    創業歷程
    campus entrepreneurial team
    entrepreneurial ecosystem
    dynamic capability
    entrepreneurial process
    日期: 2019
    上传时间: 2019-08-07 17:04:27 (UTC+8)
    摘要: 在全球創業風潮席捲下,台灣也開始興起這股趨勢。為了驅動台灣創新創業的能量,結合民間、企業與政府的力量,推出各種激勵計劃與政策獎勵,以帶動創業風潮。因此,各大學府開始開設相關的創業課程,舉辦各種創業競賽鼓勵學生投入創業的行列,其中也不乏一些優秀的校園創業團隊畢業後成立新創公司。另一方面,亦帶動諸多學者聚焦於討論有關創業生態系統的組成內涵與發展演化。

    本研究以動態能力的微觀基礎的角度來切入,試圖解析出校園創業團隊在創業歷程中與創業生態系統是如何透過感應機會、掌握機會及轉化能力進而與創業生態系統的主體互動,創造成長動能。本研究以狄卡科技股份有限公司(Dcard)與盲旅股份有限公司(盲旅)為對象進行個案分析,期盼能探索出校園創業團隊與創業生態系統的互動與連結關係,在學術貢獻上能補足校園創業團隊與創業生態系統在動態能力的微觀基礎之下相關理論缺口,在實務上提供後進校園創業團隊或是其他組織單位作為參考。

    本研究發現,社會網絡為校園創業團隊最重要的創業生態系統主體,是驅動其他主體要素和資訊的重要來源,進而促成創業資源的流動,建構創業生態系統的發展演化。此外,校園創業團隊於不同階段創業歷程的發展所需的資源有所不同,因而由校園內部轉向外部的創業生態系統的主體接觸,促使校園創業團隊與創業生態系統的主體建立互動和連結的發展過程中培養其吸收能力以取得競爭優勢。
    Embracing the global entrepreneurial trend, Taiwan has also begun to raise this trend. In order to drive the energy of innovation and entrepreneurship in Taiwan, combined with the strength of the private sector, enterprises and the government, various incentive programs and policy incentives have been launched to drive the entrepreneurial trend. Therefore, universities began to offer the relevant entrepreneurship programs and organize various startup competitions to motivate students to put into startup. There are also some excellent campus entrepreneurial team went on to start companies after graduation. In addition, it is also leading many researchers focused on discussing about the relational configuration of entrepreneurial ecosystems and its process and evolution.

    The propose of this study was to discover how campus entrepreneurial team interact with entrepreneurial ecosystem entities during the entrepreneurial process by using the microfoundations of dynamic capability theory. Dcard and Blink Tour are selected for this study and looking forward to explore the interaction and connection between the campus entrepreneurial team and the entrepreneurial ecosystems. This study was conducted to carry out the research gap in the studies of the campus entrepreneurial team and entrepreneurial ecosystems while adopt in microfoundations of dynamic capability relevant theory in academia whereas in practical as well as provide succeeding campus entrepreneurial teams or other organizations as a guideline.

    The study revealed that social networks is the most important entrepreneurial ecosystem entities for campus entrepreneurial team to drive others entities or elements and importance source of information, which foster the flow of entrepreneurial resources and create the process and evolution of entrepreneurial ecosystems. Moreover, campus entrepreneurial team require different kind of resources at vary entrepreneurial process, therefore they access these entrepreneurial ecosystem entities from the campus within external and also want to facilitate the campus entrepreneurial team which have absorptive capacity between the interaction and connection of entrepreneurial ecosystem entities to gain competitive advantage.
    參考文獻: 一、英文文獻
    1.Amit, R., & Schoemaker, P. J. H. (1993). Strategic Assets and Organizational Rent. Strategic Management Journal, 14(1), 33-46. doi:10.1002/smj.4250140105
    2.Argyres, N. S. (1995). Technology Strategy, Governance Structure and Interdivisional Coordination. Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, 28(3), 337-358. doi:10.1016/0167-2681(95)00039-9
    3.Audretsch, D. B., & Belitski, M. (2017). Entrepreneurial Ecosystems in Cities: Establishing the Framework Conditions. The Journal of Technology Transfer, 42(5), 1030-1051. doi:10.1007/s10961-016-9473-8
    4.Benbasat, I., Goldstein, D. K., & Mead, M. (1987). The Case Research Strategy in Studies of Information Systems. MIS Quarterly, 11(3), 369-386. doi:10.2307/248684
    5.Casper, S. (2007). How Do Technology Clusters Emerge and Become Sustainable? Social Network Formation and Inter-firm Mobility within the San Diego Biotechnology Cluster. Research Policy, 36(4), 438-455. doi:10.1016/j.respol.2007.02.018
    6.Chesbrough, H. (2003). Open Innovation: The New Imperative for Creating and Profiting From Technology (Vol. 21). Boston, MA: Harvard Business School Press.
    7.Cohen, B. (2006). Sustainable Valley Entrepreneurial Ecosystems. Business Strategy and the Environment, 15(1), 1-14. doi:10.1002/bse.428
    8.Cukier, D., Kon, F., & Lyons, T. (2016). Software Startup Ecosystems Evolution - The New York City Case Study. Paper presented at the 2nd International Workshop on Software Startups, Trondheim, Norway.
    9.Eisenhardt, K. M. (1989). Building Theories from Case Study Research. The Academy of Management Review, 14(4), 532-550. doi:10.2307/258557
    10.Eisenhardt, K. M., & Martin, J. A. (2000). Dynamic Capabilities: What Are They? Strategic Management Journal, 21(10‐11), 1105-1121. doi:10.1002/1097-0266(200010/11)21:10/11<1105::AID-SMJ133>3.0.CO;2-E
    11.Feld, B. (2012). Startup Communities: Building an Entrepreneurial Ecosystem in Your City. Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
    12.Graham, R. (2014). Creating University-based Entrepreneurial Ecosystems: Evidence from Emerging World Leaders. Retrieved January 22, 2019, from http://www.rhgraham.org/resources/MIT:Skoltech-entrepreneurial-ecosystems-report-2014-.pdf
    13.Greene, P. G., Rice, M. P., & Fetters, M. L. (2010). University-based Entrepreneurship Ecosystems: Framing the Discussion. In The Development of University-Based Entrepreneurship Ecosystems: Global Practices. Cheltenham, UK: Edward Elgar Publishing, Inc.
    14.Helfat, C. E. (1997). Know-How and Asset Complementarity and Dynamic Capability Accumulation: The Case of R&D. Strategic Management Journal, 18(5), 339-360. doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-0266(199705)18:5<339::AID-SMJ883>3.0.CO;2-7
    15.Isenberg, D. J. (2010). The Big Idea: How to Start an Entrepreneurial Revolution. Harvard Business Review. Retrieved May 6, 2019, from https://hbr.org/2010/06/the-big-idea-how-to-start-an-entrepreneurial-revolution
    16.Isenberg, D. J. (2011). The Entrepreneurship Ecosystem Strategy as a New Paradigm for Economic Policy: Principles for Cultivating Entrepreneurship. The Babson Entrepreneurship Ecosystem Project, Babson Global, 2011.
    17.Isenberg, D. J. (2014). What an Entrepreneurship Ecosystem Actually Is. Harvard Business Review. Retrieved May 6, 2019, from https://hbr.org/2014/05/what-an-entrepreneurial-ecosystem-actually-is
    18.Katz, M. L., & Shapiro, C. (1985). Network Externalities, Competition, and Compatibility. The American Economic Review, 75(3), 424-440.
    19.Langlois, R. (1994). Cognition and Capabilities: Opportunities Seized and Missed in the History of the Computer Industry. Retrieved March 9, 2019, from http://web.uconn.edu/langlois/garud.pdf
    20.Mack, E., & Mayer, H. (2016). The Evolutionary Dynamics of Entrepreneurial Ecosystems. Urban Studies, 53(10), 2118-2133. doi:10.1177/0042098015586547
    21.Malecki, E. J. (2018). Entrepreneurship and Entrepreneurial Ecosystems. Geography Compass, 12(3). doi:10.1111/gec3.12359
    22.Mason, C., & Brown, R. (2014). Entrepreneurial Ecosystems and Growth Oriented Entrepreneurship. Final Report to OECD, Paris. Retrieved February 18, 2019, from http://lib.davender.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/03/Entrepreneurial-ecosystems-OECD.pdf
    23.Mody, A. (1993). Learning through Alliances. Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, 20(2), 151-170. doi:10.1016/0167-2681(93)90088-7
    24.Molin, M. J. (2000). “Dynamic Capabilities, How Can We Make Them Work?”. Working paper. Retrieved February 18, 2019, from http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.135.3600&rep=rep1&type=pdf
    25.Nelson, R. R. (1994). The Co-evolution of Technology, Industrial Structure, and Supporting Institutions. Industrial and Corporate Change, 3(1), 47-63. doi:10.1093/icc/3.1.47
    26.Nelson, R. R., & Winter, S. (1982). An Evolution Theory of Economic Change. Cambridge, MA: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press.
    27.Nonaka, I., & Takeuchi, H. (1995). The Knowledge Creating Company: How Japanese Companies Create The Dynamics Of Innovation (Vol. 29). New York: Oxford University Press.
    28.Nonaka, I., & Toyama, R. (2007). Strategic Management as Distributed Practical Wisdom (Phronesis). Industrial and Corporate Change, 16(3), 371-394. doi:10.1093/icc/dtm014
    29.Rice, M., Fetters, M., & Greene, P. (2014). University-based Entrepreneurship Ecosystems: A Global Study of Six Educational Institutions. International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Innovation Management, 18(5/6), 481-501.
    30.Rideout, E. C., & Gray, D. O. (2013). Does Entrepreneurship Education Really Work? A Review and Methodological Critique of the Empirical Literature on the Effects of University‐based Entrepreneurship Education. Journal of Small Business Management, 51(3), 329-351. doi:10.1111/jsbm.12021
    31.Roundy, P. T., Brockman, B. K., & Bradshaw, M. (2017). The Resilience of Entrepreneurial Ecosystems. Journal of BusinessVenturing Insights, 8, 99–104. doi:10.1016/j.jbvi.2017.08.002
    32.Siegel, D. S., & Wright, M. (2015). Academic Entrepreneurship: Time for a Rethink? British Journal of Management, 26(4), 582-595. doi:10.1111/1467-8551.12116
    33.Simon, H. A. (2002). Near Decomposability and the Speed of Evolution. Industrial and Corporate Change, 11(3), 587-599. doi:10.1093/icc/11.3.587
    34.Spigel, B. (2017). The Relational Organization of Entrepreneurial Ecosystems. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 41(1), 49-72. doi:10.1111/etap.12167
    35.Spigel, B., & Harrison, R. (2018). Toward a Process Theory of Entrepreneurial Ecosystems. Strategic Entrepreneurship Journal, 12(1), 151-168. doi:10.1002/sej.1268
    36.Stam, E. (2015). Entrepreneurial Ecosystems and Regional Policy: A Sympathetic Critique. European Planning Studies, 23(9), 1759-1769. doi:10.1080/09654313.2015.1061484
    37.Teece, D. J. (1986). Profiting from Technological Innovation: Implications for Integration, Collaboration, Licensing and Public Policy. Research Policy, 15(6), 285-305. doi:10.1016/0048-7333(86)90027-2
    38.Teece, D. J. (1996). Firm Organization, Industrial Structure, and Technological Innovation. Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, 31(2), 193-224. doi:10.1016/S0167-2681(96)00895-5
    39.Teece, D. J. (2002). Managing Intellectual Capital: Organizational, Strategic, and Policy Dimensions: Oxford University Press: Oxford, U.K.
    40.Teece, D. J. (2006). Reflections on “Profiting from Innovation”. Research Policy, 35(8), 1131-1146. doi:10.1016/j.respol.2006.09.009
    41.Teece, D. J. (2007). Explicating Dynamic Capabilities: The Nature and Microfoundations of (Sustainable) Enterprise Performance. Strategic Management Journal, 28(13), 1319-1350. doi:10.1002/smj.640
    42.Teece, D. J., Pisano, G., & Shuen, A. (1997). Dynamic Capabilities and Strategic Management. Strategic Management Journal, 18(7), 509-533. doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-0266(199708)18:7<509::AID-SMJ882>3.0.CO;2-Z
    43.Theodoraki, C., & Messeghem, K. (2017). Exploring the Entrepreneurial Ecosystem in The Field of Entrepreneurial Support: A Multi-level Approach. 31, 47-66. doi:10.1504/IJESB.2017.083847
    44.Yin, R. K. (1994). Case Study Research: Design and methods. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications Inc.
    45.Zahra, S. A., & George, G. (2002). Absorptive Capacity: A Review, Reconceptualization, and Extension. Academy of Management Review, 27(2), 185-203. doi:10.5465/amr.2002.6587995
    46.Zollo, M., & Winter, S. G. (2002). Deliberate Learning and the Evolution of Dynamic Capabilities. Organization Science, 13(3), 339-351.
    47.Zott, C. (2003). Dynamic Capabilities and the Emergence of Intraindustry Differential Firm Performance: Insights from a Simulation Study. Strategic Management Journal, 24(2), 97-125. doi:10.1002/smj.288

    二、中文文獻
    1.林淑馨 (2010)。《質性研究:理論與實務》。台北:巨流。
    2.胡幼慧 (1996)。《質性研究:理論、方法及本土女性主義研究實例》。台北:巨流。
    3.蕭瑞麟 (2017)。《不用數字的研究:質性研究的思辨脈絡》。台北市:五南。
    4.曾靉(2018年5月10日)。5年打造每月800萬不重複訪客,社群新星Dcard如何崛起? 數位時代。上網日期2019年4月1日。檢自:https://pse.is/J68G7 。
    5.創新創業激勵計劃(2018年10月18日)。Dcard共同創辦人兼執行長林裕欽: 「下一步,想讓台灣被世界看見!」。Meet創業小聚。上網日期2019年4月1日。檢自:https://pse.is/HMH67 。
    6.蕭玉品(2017年8月30日)。Dcard黏住學生族眼球 竄升全球最大匿名社群平台。遠見雜誌。上網日期2019年3月28日。檢自:https://pse.is/HZP5S 。
    7.加分誌(2018年10月1日)。參加盲旅行,從第一天到最後一天都有驚喜等著你。My Plus加分誌。上網日期2019年4月15日。檢自:https://pse.is/JRWF2。
    8.林春旭(2017年3月1日)。不知道玩什麼的「盲旅」 你敢嘗鮮嗎?鏡週刊。上網日期2019年4月14日。檢自:https://pse.is/HAA89 。
    9.藍立晴(2016年11月1日)。【台灣新創系列1】盲旅,給你一段未知旅程。匯流新聞網。上網日期2019年4月13日。檢自:https://pse.is/GT4TS 。
    描述: 碩士
    國立政治大學
    科技管理與智慧財產研究所
    106364140
    資料來源: http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0106364140
    数据类型: thesis
    DOI: 10.6814/NCCU201900458
    显示于类别:[科技管理與智慧財產研究所] 學位論文

    文件中的档案:

    档案 大小格式浏览次数
    414001.pdf1833KbAdobe PDF20检视/开启


    在政大典藏中所有的数据项都受到原著作权保护.


    社群 sharing

    著作權政策宣告 Copyright Announcement
    1.本網站之數位內容為國立政治大學所收錄之機構典藏,無償提供學術研究與公眾教育等公益性使用,惟仍請適度,合理使用本網站之內容,以尊重著作權人之權益。商業上之利用,則請先取得著作權人之授權。
    The digital content of this website is part of National Chengchi University Institutional Repository. It provides free access to academic research and public education for non-commercial use. Please utilize it in a proper and reasonable manner and respect the rights of copyright owners. For commercial use, please obtain authorization from the copyright owner in advance.

    2.本網站之製作,已盡力防止侵害著作權人之權益,如仍發現本網站之數位內容有侵害著作權人權益情事者,請權利人通知本網站維護人員(nccur@nccu.edu.tw),維護人員將立即採取移除該數位著作等補救措施。
    NCCU Institutional Repository is made to protect the interests of copyright owners. If you believe that any material on the website infringes copyright, please contact our staff(nccur@nccu.edu.tw). We will remove the work from the repository and investigate your claim.
    DSpace Software Copyright © 2002-2004  MIT &  Hewlett-Packard  /   Enhanced by   NTU Library IR team Copyright ©   - 回馈