政大機構典藏-National Chengchi University Institutional Repository(NCCUR):Item 140.119/124687
English  |  正體中文  |  简体中文  |  Post-Print筆數 : 27 |  全文筆數/總筆數 : 113648/144635 (79%)
造訪人次 : 51610205      線上人數 : 676
RC Version 6.0 © Powered By DSPACE, MIT. Enhanced by NTU Library IR team.
搜尋範圍 查詢小技巧：
  • 您可在西文檢索詞彙前後加上"雙引號"，以獲取較精準的檢索結果
  • 若欲以作者姓名搜尋，建議至進階搜尋限定作者欄位，可獲得較完整資料
    •  進階搜尋
    政大機構典藏 > 商學院 > 統計學系 > 學位論文 >  Item 140.119/124687


    請使用永久網址來引用或連結此文件: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/124687


    題名: 利用結構方程式探討日照服務問卷設計 : 以台北市社會局為例
    The applications of Structural Equation Modeling on discussing the questionnaire of Daily Care - An example from Taipei City Government, Department of Social Welfare
    作者: 陳初勝
    Tan, Chu-Sheng
    貢獻者: 劉惠美
    Liu, Hui-Mei
    陳初勝
    Tan, Chu-Sheng
    關鍵詞: 日照服務
    資料結構方程式
    克隆巴赫係數
    因素分析
    信度
    效度
    Daily care support
    Structural equation modeling
    Cronbach`s Alpha
    Factor analysis
    Realibility
    Validity
    日期: 2019
    上傳時間: 2019-08-07 16:02:17 (UTC+8)
    摘要: 近年台灣高齡化現象越發嚴重，家庭人數持續下降，根據內政部統計，平均每戶家庭的家庭成員約為2.7人，又以嘉義縣、雲林縣及南投縣更為嚴重。對於家中有年長者或需長時間照護之個案或長者，就需要外來照護，故此家庭的照顧功能逐漸下降。此外，目前台灣約有79.4萬人需要被照護，但其中只有約30萬人由家庭成員自行照顧。日常照顧的壓力逐漸增加，使得需相關部門需要投入更多的社會成本或資金去協助照顧有需要之個案。個案所填寫或接受訪查之問卷(以下稱為原始問卷)內容含量太多，需要花費較長時間填寫。由於所投入之社會成本甚大且有限，但需要援助之個案數量也龐大，開始出現不能負擔現象，故此需要制定一有效率的方法評估個案是否立即需要援助。因此，透過台北市社會局提供原始問卷資料，利用結構方程式，同時配合克隆巴赫係數與因子分析反映信度與效度，找出具有代表性(或較重要性)的題目，化簡原始問卷，並為每一位個案計算分數，協助衡量是否需要即刻援助。
    In recent years,the phenomena of aging society is getting worse and the numbers of family members are decreasing.According to the reports of Ministry of the Interior,the average numbers of family members for each family are about 2.7 persons,especially as Chiayi,Yunli and Nantou are worst.For those elders and patients who need long-term-care,the function of home-caring is declining.In other words,there are about 79.4 thousands of people are waiting for caring but there are only about 30 thousands of them are cared by their own family members.It means that for the revalant departments are forced to face the problem of caring.Therefore,the numbers of applying for caring support increase rapidly.Thus,the revalant departments have to review for each applicant through a meaningful and significant questionnaire.By using Structural Equation Modeling(SEM) ,Cronbach’s Alpha as reference of reliability,Factor Analysis as reference of Validity and pretest data to modify the original questionnaire which provided by Taipei City Government, Department of Social Welfare to reduce the numbers of questions and calculate a representative score for each applicant for evaluating the level of urgency.
    參考文獻: [1]Cronbach,L.J.(1951).Coefficient Alpha and the Internal
    Structure of Tests.Psychometrika,16,297-334.
    [2]Kerlinger,F.N(1973).Foundations of Behavioral Research.
    (2nd ed.).NY:Holt,Rinehart & Winston.
    [3]Joeskog,K.G.(1973).A general method for estimating a linear
    structural equation systems.In A.S.Goldberger &
    O.D.Duncan(Eds.),Structural equation models in the
    social science(pp.85-112).New York:Academic.
    [4]Hu,L.,Bentler,P.M.(1999).Cutoff criteria for fit indexes in
    covariance structural Equation Modeling,6(1),1-55.
    [5]Bentler,P.M.(1995).EQS structural equations program
    manual.Encino,CA:Multivariate Software.
    [6] Bentler,P.M.(1992).On the fit of models to covariances and
    methodology to the Bulletin.Psychologcal Bulletin,112,400-
    404.
    [7]Browne,M.W.,& Cudeck,R.(1993).Alternative ways of assessing
    model fit.In Bollen &J.S.Long(Eds.),Testing structural
    equation models(pp.136-162).Newbury Park,CA:Sage.
    [8]Bentler,P.M., & Bonett,D.G.(1980).Significance tests and
    goodness of fit in the analysis of covariance
    structures.Psychological Bulletin,88,588-606.
    [9]Ahmann, J.S. and Glock, M.D. (1981) Evaluating Student
    Progress: Principles of Tests and Measurements. London:
    Allyn and Bacon, Inc.
    [10]Nunnally, J. C. (1978). Psychometric theory (2nd ed.). New York: McGraw-Hill.
    描述: 碩士
    國立政治大學
    統計學系
    106354028
    資料來源: http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0106354028
    資料類型: thesis
    DOI: 10.6814/NCCU201900226
    顯示於類別:[統計學系] 學位論文

    文件中的檔案:

    檔案 大小格式瀏覽次數
    402801.pdf1388KbAdobe PDF277檢視/開啟


    在政大典藏中所有的資料項目都受到原著作權保護.


    社群 sharing

    著作權政策宣告 Copyright Announcement
    1.本網站之數位內容為國立政治大學所收錄之機構典藏，無償提供學術研究與公眾教育等公益性使用，惟仍請適度，合理使用本網站之內容，以尊重著作權人之權益。商業上之利用，則請先取得著作權人之授權。
    The digital content of this website is part of National Chengchi University Institutional Repository. It provides free access to academic research and public education for non-commercial use. Please utilize it in a proper and reasonable manner and respect the rights of copyright owners. For commercial use, please obtain authorization from the copyright owner in advance.

    2.本網站之製作，已盡力防止侵害著作權人之權益，如仍發現本網站之數位內容有侵害著作權人權益情事者，請權利人通知本網站維護人員(nccur@nccu.edu.tw)，維護人員將立即採取移除該數位著作等補救措施。
    NCCU Institutional Repository is made to protect the interests of copyright owners. If you believe that any material on the website infringes copyright, please contact our staff(nccur@nccu.edu.tw). We will remove the work from the repository and investigate your claim.
    DSpace Software Copyright © 2002-2004  MIT &  Hewlett-Packard  /   Enhanced by   NTU Library IR team Copyright ©   - 回饋