政大機構典藏-National Chengchi University Institutional Repository(NCCUR):Item 140.119/123259
English  |  正體中文  |  简体中文  |  Post-Print筆數 : 27 |  全文筆數/總筆數 : 113318/144297 (79%)
造訪人次 : 51036921      線上人數 : 982
RC Version 6.0 © Powered By DSPACE, MIT. Enhanced by NTU Library IR team.
搜尋範圍 查詢小技巧：
  • 您可在西文檢索詞彙前後加上"雙引號"，以獲取較精準的檢索結果
  • 若欲以作者姓名搜尋，建議至進階搜尋限定作者欄位，可獲得較完整資料
    •  進階搜尋


    請使用永久網址來引用或連結此文件: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/123259


    題名: 兩岸「三通」的開放調整與協商
    The Issue of Three-direct-links and Negotiations
    作者: 張顯超
    Chang, Hsien-Chao
    貢獻者: 中國大陸研究
    關鍵詞: 三通;WTO;經貿正常化;兩岸關係;國家安全
    Three-direct-links;WTO ； trade normalization;cross-straits relations;national security;IP: intellectual property
    日期: 2003-11
    上傳時間: 2019-05-08 09:42:11 (UTC+8)
    摘要: 兩岸在加入WTO之後，面對國際規範義務都面臨市場的開放。此次兩岸關係條例階段性的修訂，已經在二○○三年十月經立法院三讀通過。就修法內容上，授權行政機關大幅放寬兩岸人員、貿易、通航與文教往來的限制。兩岸「三通」的來臨，也意味著未來的兩岸關係，即將進入一個以區域經濟發展為主導的快速整合時代。此一衝擊的影像所及，涵蓋台灣的政治、經貿、社會、文教等各個層面，廣泛而且深遠。因此，政府再逐步走向開放之初，就必須有配套的國家安全機制作為緩衝。有關大陸地區自然人入境的管理配套、大陸人民在台法律地位與待遇的處理、大陸地區營利法人與相關團體的法律定位、陸資來台直接與間接投資的管理，以及兩岸政治安全的相關配套與立法，都是亟待處理的重要課題。至於要完善兩岸「三通」的協商規劃，由於涉及相當複查的各項經貿議題，建議雙方政府應盡其可能的陪除困難，尋求兩岸各項經貿協議事務的具體解決。至於兩岸經貿關係應選擇何種的框架安排，近年來國際各項經貿正常化協議的典型實踐，事實上已經提共了寶貴的經驗。
    Right after China’s accession to the world trade body, Taiwan became a WTO member requirements as a sepatate customs territory(TPMK)in January 2002. To fulfill membership, Taiman must to open its market and accord China the same MFN and National Treatment status without discrimination. These WTO treaty obligations include free trade in goods, agricultural products, and services. The three-direct-links not only foretells a new ear of ceoss-straits relations but also signifies integration based on a territorial economic ftamework. Moreover, under the newly negotiated GATTS rules, the principle of the Free flow of persons will oblige Taiwan authorities to lift most, if not all, bans on the restrictions of Mainlanders’ entries into Taiwan. This means that people from China are eligible to apply for business, tourist, and working visas. So, it will become necessery for Taiwan to develop measures to legally regulate direct links with China. Morreover, with existing cross-straits political tension, the sudden openness of market forces will affect Taimwn’s national security. terefore, to reestablih a national security network will become into an esential concern for the Taiwan government. Regarding cross-strait liberalization, cross-straits talks have yet to reach fruition. China still refrains from dialogue with Taiman, due to Taiwan, due to Taiwan’s denial of the “one China” policy. Many trade issues require bilaterl talks, such as: the treatment of natural persons & business, 2.) trase and investment issues, 3.) investment protection issue, 4.) dispute settlement mechanism, 5.) custom cooperation, 6.) banking issues, 7.)transportation links, 8.) IP protection, 9.) double taxation, 10.) labor issues, 11.) legal assistance. In order to address the complexity of the matters mentioned above the two governments shold overcome the present political difficulty in order to negotiate positive solutions and crystallize cross-straits cooperation.
    關聯: 中國大陸研究, 46(6), 1-28
    資料類型: article
    顯示於類別:[中國大陸研究 TSSCI] 期刊論文

    文件中的檔案:

    檔案 描述 大小格式瀏覽次數
    498.pdf1998KbAdobe PDF2135檢視/開啟


    在政大典藏中所有的資料項目都受到原著作權保護.


    社群 sharing

    著作權政策宣告 Copyright Announcement
    1.本網站之數位內容為國立政治大學所收錄之機構典藏，無償提供學術研究與公眾教育等公益性使用，惟仍請適度，合理使用本網站之內容，以尊重著作權人之權益。商業上之利用，則請先取得著作權人之授權。
    The digital content of this website is part of National Chengchi University Institutional Repository. It provides free access to academic research and public education for non-commercial use. Please utilize it in a proper and reasonable manner and respect the rights of copyright owners. For commercial use, please obtain authorization from the copyright owner in advance.

    2.本網站之製作，已盡力防止侵害著作權人之權益，如仍發現本網站之數位內容有侵害著作權人權益情事者，請權利人通知本網站維護人員(nccur@nccu.edu.tw)，維護人員將立即採取移除該數位著作等補救措施。
    NCCU Institutional Repository is made to protect the interests of copyright owners. If you believe that any material on the website infringes copyright, please contact our staff(nccur@nccu.edu.tw). We will remove the work from the repository and investigate your claim.
    DSpace Software Copyright © 2002-2004  MIT &  Hewlett-Packard  /   Enhanced by   NTU Library IR team Copyright ©   - 回饋