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    Title: 找回親屬血緣:貴州惠水布依族作為想像的社群
    Bringing Blood Nationality Back in: Huishui`s Buyi Nationality as an Imagined Community
    Authors: 石之瑜
    Shih, Chih-Yu
    Contributors: 中國大陸研究
    Keywords: 民族;中華民族;布依族;苗族;身份;親屬血緣
    nation;the Chinese nation;Buyi nationality;Miao nationality;identity;kinship
    Date: 2003-05
    Issue Date: 2019-05-08 09:40:51 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: 本文一反過去文獻中指稱中華民族為文化概念的論述主軸,轉而探索以親屬血緣為核心的民族論述,並將辯稱這個親屬血緣為核心的想像,是更根本的中華民族論述,而關於文化風俗的共享過程,初始或有促成融合的作用,其後功能則多在於辨識以親屬血緣概念為主的民族身份。以下的討論先從這個關於親緣民族才是篡礎論述的命題閉敔,進而觀察在田野考察中所經歷的親屬血緣論述,說明親屬血緣論述如何隱藏在文化論述之下,起著鞏固民族身份的作用。關於貴州省惠水縣的短暫考察,是一次偶然安排的結果,但其中流露出頗多關於文化與親屬血緣交互出現的身份界定。假如布依族是融入到中華民族血液中的一份子,至少在文化上應當分享中華民族的一些特色,不然這個共享血緣的想像無以為繼,很快失去意義,或失去記憶。假如布依族本身是有意義的民族身份,則必然應當與其他民族尤其是漢族有不同於自己的血緣源頭,故布依族民也會同時關心識別布依親綠的文化特色何在。
    The general impression of the Chinese nation is that it is a cultural entity. In this paper, I argue that common cultural traits or any imagined shared origins are no more than indicators of a deeper imagination of shared blood. I discuss the familiar arguments about cultural Chinese nation and their limitations. I then use my interviews with local Buyi cadres and villagers in Huishui County, Guizhou, to illustrate how blood-related imagination is behind all this cultural rhetoric.
    Relation: 中國大陸研究, 46(3), 115-129
    Data Type: article
    Appears in Collections:[中國大陸研究 TSSCI] 期刊論文

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