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    题名: 臺灣學生留學大陸之現況研究
    Taiwanese Students in Mainland China
    作者: 劉勝驥
    Liu, Sun-Chi
    楊慧文
    Yang, Hvey-Wen
    贡献者: 中國大陸研究
    关键词: 赴中國就學;臺灣學生
    the education of their children in Mainland China;Taiwanese students
    日期: 2002-11
    上传时间: 2019-05-02 10:59:17 (UTC+8)
    摘要: 本研究蒐集一百四十七個赴大陸就讀高校的臺灣學生的檔案，透過學習成效、生活適應以及心態認同等層面的分析，探討臺生在大陸學習的情形，發現近年赴大陸就學臺生的學歷提高了，他們在大陸的學習並無太大的困難，對於在大陸所就讀的學校之評價頗高，對於自己的學習成效大多給予不錯的評價。在日常生活衣食住行方面，臺生需要一段時間適應，但很快就能適應大陸生活。課餘時間，臺生大多會規畫休閒、旅遊和運動；偶爾與臺生聚聚餐，一解思鄉之苦。比較不適應者大都與大陸人民素質有關，諸如文化背景、資訊的流通速度、價值觀、語言文字等，尤其是兩岸的就醫習慣及醫療費用均相當不適應。臺生在心態認同方面，即使大陸對臺生進行「統戰」，但大多數的臺生也採取「低調」的生存之道。由於本科生、研究生的年紀較長，獨立產較強、判斷力較穩定，他們的價值觀不易受到外人的左右，強加「洗腦」也不容易得逞。雖然臺生大多不表明自己的政治傾向，但並不表示臺生全部都不喜歡政治活動，有的臺生返臺後投身政治活動，也有多位臺灣的政治人物本人或子女到大陸接受高等教育。
    Making a comprehensive survey of the study effect, adaptation of life, and attitude of self-identification, this research-based on data on over a hundred of Taiwanese students-probes into the current study situation of Taiwanese students who attend courses at universities and in graduate schools in Mainland China. The research suggests that the number of Taiwanese students studying in Mainland China has increased. The students do not have significant difficulty in terms of their study, and also have a high opinion of the schools they attend in Mainland China. In regard to everyday life, Taiwanese students normally reguire a bit of time to adapt themselves to the local lifestyle. Most plan different leisure activities, inciuding traveling and sports in their free teme and occasionally gather together to prevent themselves from feeling homesick. Their biggest difficulty lies in such areas as adapting to the cultural background, reduced speed of information flow, different values, use of simplified characters, and health care issues. In terms self-identy, most Taiwanese students ignore even the pressure by the Chinese government regarding reunification. Being college students (or above), are they mature, independent, and not easily brainwashed or influenced by external effects. Although the majority of Taiwanese students do not tend to declare their own political position, it does not imply that they all dislike political activities. Some devote themselves to political activities after returning to Taiwan, and quite a few Taiwanese political figures or their children have gone to Mainland China to receive an advanced education.
    關聯: 中國大陸研究, 45(6), 49-79
    数据类型: article
    显示于类别:[中國大陸研究 TSSCI] 期刊論文

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