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| Title: | 論紀傑克的否定性概念與辯證唯物論
On Žižek’s Notion of Negativity and Dialectical Materialism |
| Authors: | 唐晉濱
Tong, Chun-Pan |
| Contributors: | 蔡錚雲
Tsai, Cheng-Yun
唐晉濱
Tong, Chun-Pan |
| Keywords: | 紀傑克（齊澤克）
拉岡
黑格爾
馬克思主義
否定性
非全
辯證
唯物論
辯證唯物論
量子物理學
Žižek
Lacan
Hegel
Marxism
Negativity
Non-All
Dialectics
Materialism
Dialectical materialism
Quantum physics |
| Date: | 2018 |
| Issue Date: | 2018-10-01 12:08:01 (UTC+8) |
| Abstract: | 在拉岡─黑格爾─馬克思的概念、進路及問題意識背後，紀傑克的兩個思想核心是否定性與辯證唯物論。他的否定性內核源自拉岡精神分析，以此發展出視差之見的概念，建立自己的認識論─存有論，亦作為批判各種哲學、科學與政治意識形態的基礎。當中，紀傑克極為重視拉岡性化公式中的非全邏輯，並將之延伸至新的唯物論定義。在辯證唯物論方面，紀傑克有別於馬克思主義，他從黑格爾的辯證出發，建立自己的辯證體系與方法。由此，紀傑克提出一套新的非化約、非全唯物論，以作為當今哲學的未來路向。紀傑克一方面以辯證唯物論來詮釋量子物理學的成果，另一方面亦以量子物理學作為對物質現實的研究，以補充他的辯證唯物論。
With the approaches, concepts and problematics of Lacan-Hegel-Marx, the two kernels of Žižek’s thought are negativity and dialectical materialism. His negativity originates from Lacanian psychoanalysis, and he develops from it the concept of parallax view, and constructs a epistemology-ontology with it. This is the foundation of his critiques of various philosophies, sciences and political ideologies. The concept of non-All in Lacan’s formulae of sexuation is essential for Žižek to build his new definition of materialism. On the side of dialectical materialism, Žižek departs from Hegel for his own dialectic, and differentiates the dialectics between traditional Marxists and his. The new materialism of Žižek is non-reductive and non-All, and he takes it as a future philosophy of our times. Žižek reads quantum physics with his dialectical materialism, as a science on material reality, it supplements his dialectical materialism. |
| Reference: | 一、紀傑克著作
Žižek, Slavoj. 1993. Tarrying with the Negative: Kant, Hegel, and the Critique of Ideology. London: Verso. 斯拉沃熱．齊澤克著（Slavoj Žižek），2016，夏瑩譯，《延遲的否定：康德、黑格爾與意識形態評判》，南京：南京大學出版社。
Žižek, Slavoj. 1996. The Indivisible Remainder: Essays on Schelling and Related Matters. London: Verso.
Žižek, Slavoj. 1999. The Ticklish Subject: The Absent Centre of Political Ontology. London: Verso. 斯拉維．紀傑克著（Slavoj Žižek），2004，萬毓澤譯，《神經質主體》，台北：桂冠。
Žižek, Slavoj & Glyn Daly. 2004. Conversations with Žižek. Cambridge: Polity.
Žižek, Slavoj. 2006. The Parallax View. Cambridge, Massachusetts and London: The MIT Press. 斯拉沃熱．齊澤克著（Slavoj Žižek），2014，季廣茂譯，《視差之見》，杭州：浙江大學出版社。
Žižek, Slavoj. 2007. For They Know Not What They Do, 2nd edition. London: Verso.
Žižek, Slavoj. 2008. The Sublime Object of Ideology. London, New York: Verso. 斯拉沃熱．齊澤克著（Slavoj Žižek），2014，季廣茂譯，《意識形態的崇高客體（修訂版）》，北京：中央編譯出版社。
Žižek, Slavoj. 2011. “Hegel and Shitting: The Idea`s Constipation”, in Hegel and the Infinite: Religion, Politics, and Dialectic, edited by Slavoj Žižek, Clayton Crockett, & Creston Davis. New York: Columbia University Press.
Žižek, Slavoj. 2012. Less Than Nothing: Hegel and the Shadow of Dialectical Materialism. London, New York: Verso.
Žižek, Slavoj. 2014. Event: Philosophy in Transit. London: Penguin Books.
Žižek, Slavoj. 2014. Absolute Recoil: Towards a New Foundation of Dialectical Materialism. London: Verso.
Žižek, Slavoj. 2017. Incontinence of the Void: Economico-Philosophical Spandrels. Cambridge, Massachusetts and London. The MIT Press.
二、其他外文著作
Badiou, Alain. 2013. Logics of Worlds: Being and Event II, translated by Alberto Toscano. London: Bloomsbury Academic.
Beiser, Frederick C. 2002. German Idealism the Struggle against Subjectivism, 1781-1801. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press.
Bosteels, Bruno. 2011. Badiou and Politics. Durham Duke University Press.
Bryant, Levi, Nick Srnicek & Graham Harman (eds.). 2011. The Speculative Turn: Continental Materialism and Realism. Prahran: re.press.
Butler, Judith, Ernesto Laclau & Slavoj Žižek. 2001. Contingency, Hegemony, Universality: Contemporary Dialogues on the Left. London: Verso.
Butler, Rex. 2005. Slavoj Žižek: Live Theory. London and New York: Continuum International Publishing Group. 瑞克斯‧巴特勒著（Rex Butler），2007，胡大平、夏凡等譯，《齊澤克寶典》，南京：江蘇人民出版社。
Butler, Rex (ed.). 2014. The Žižek Dictionary. Abingdon: Routledge.
Carew, Joseph. 2014. Ontological Catastrophe: Žižek and the Paradoxical Metaphysics of German Idealism. Ann Arbor: Michigan Publishing, University of Michigan Library.
Comay, Rebecca & Frank Ruda. 2018. The Dash―The Other Side of Absolute Knowing. Cambridge, Massachusetts and London. The MIT Press.
Coole, Diana H, & Samantha Frost. 2010. New Materialisms Ontology, Agency, and Politics. Durham Duke University Press.
Copjec, Joan. 1994. Read My Desire: Lacan against the Historicists. Cambridge, Massachusetts and London. The MIT Press.
Crich, Robert Adam. 2015. Slavoj Žižek’s Dialectical Materialist Marxism. Doctoral dissertation. Cardiff University. Retrieved from https://orca.cf.ac.uk/91897/1/crichr.pdf
Elliott, Anthony & Jeffrey Prager. 2016. The Routledge Handbook of Psychoanalysis in the Social Sciences and Humanities. Abingdon: Routledge.
Evans, Dylan. 1996. An Introductory Dictionary of Lacanian Psychoanalysis. Abingdon: Routledge.
Hamza, Agon & Frank Ruda (eds.). 2016. Slavoj Žižek and Dialectical Materialism. London: Palgrave Macmillan.
Hegel, Georg Wilhelm Friedrich. 1987. Philosophie des Geistes, Jenaer Systementwüfre III: Naturphilosophie und Philosophie des Geistes, edited by Rolf-Peter Horstmann. Hamburg: Felix Meiner Verlag.
Houlgate, Stephen. 2005. An Introduction to Hegel: Freedom, Truth and History, 2nd edition. Hoboken: Wiley-Blackwell.
Houlgate, Stephen (ed.). 1999. Hegel and the Philosophy of Nature. New York: SUNY Press.
Inwood, Michael. 1993. A Hegel Dictionary. Hoboken: Wiley-Blackwell.
Jameson, Fredric. 2009. Valences of the Dialectic. London, New York: Verso. 弗雷德里克．詹姆遜著（Fredric Jameson），2014，余莉譯，《辯證法的效價》北京：中國社會科學出版社。
Johnston, Adrian. 2008. Žižek’s Ontology: A Transcendental Materialist Theory of Subjectivity. Evanston, Ill.: Northwestern University Press.
Johnston, Adrian. 2012. “Reflections of a Rotten Nature: Hegel, Lacan, and Material Negativity”, Filozofski Vestnik, 33(2): 23-52.
Johnston, Adrian. 2013. Prolegomena to Any Future Materialism. Volume One, Volume One. Evanston, Ill.: Northwestern University Press.
Johnston, Adrian. 2014. Adventures in Transcendental Materialism: Dialogues with Comtemporary Thinkers. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press.
Johnston, Adrian. 2018. A New German Idealism: Hegel, Žižek, and Dialectical Materialism. New York: Columbia University Press.
Kant, Immanuel. 1999. Critique of Pure Reason (The Cambridge Edition of the Works of Immanuel Kant), edited and translated by Paul Guyer & Allen W. Wood. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Kay, Sarah. 2003. Žižek: A Critical Introduction. Cambridge: Polity.
Lacan, Jacques. 1971. The Seminar of Jacques Lacan XVIII: On a discourse that might not be a semblance, translated by Cormac Gallagher. Retrieved from http://www.lacaninireland.com/web/wp-content/uploads/2010/06/Book-18-On-a-discourse-that-might-not-be-a-semblance.pdf
Lacan, Jacques. 1973. The Seminar of Jacques Lacan XX: Encore, translated by Cormac Gallagher. Retrieved from http://www.lacaninireland.com/web/wp-content/uploads/2010/06/Book-20-Encore.pdf
Lacan, Jacques. 1999. The Seminar of Jacques Lacan: On Feminine Sexuality, the Limits of Love and Knowledge (Encore) (Vol. Book XX), edited by Jacques-Alain Miller, translated by Bruce Fink. New York: W. W. Norton & Company.
Pfeifer, Geoff. 2015. The New Materialism: Althusser, Badiou, and Žižek. Abingdon: Routledge.
Ruda, Frank. 2015. For Badiou: Idealism without Idealism. Evanston, Ill.: Northwestern University Press.
Vighi, Fabio. 2010. On Žižek`s Dialectics: Surplus, Subtraction, Sublimation. London and New York: Continuum International Publishing Group.
Wood, Kelsey. 2012. Žižek: A Reader’s Guide. Hoboken: Wiley-Blackwell.
三、其他中文著作
黑格爾著（Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel），2013，先剛譯，《精神現象學》，北京：人民出版社。
吳瓊著，2011，《雅克‧拉康：閱讀你的症狀》，北京：中國人民大學出版社。 |
| Description: | 碩士
國立政治大學
哲學系
101154013 |
| Source URI: | http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0101154013 |
| Data Type: | thesis |
| DOI: | 10.6814/THE.NCCU.Phi.004.2018.A02 |
| Appears in Collections: | [哲學系] 學位論文
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