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    Title: 阮富仲第一任期越南對美國外交的避險戰略: 2011-2016
    The Hedging Strategy in Vietnam`s Foreign Policy towards the United States during the First Term of Nguyen Phu Trong: 2011-2016
    Authors: 尤灦文
    Yu, Hsien-Wen
    Contributors: 黃奎博
    Huang, Kwei-Bo
    尤灦文
    Yu, Hsien-Wen
    Keywords: 避險戰略
    越南對美外交政策
    解除武器禁運
    全面夥伴關係
    跨太平洋戰略經濟夥伴貿易協定
    Hedging strategy
    Vietnam`s foreign policy
    Lifting vietnam arms embargo
    U.S.-Vietnam comprehensive partnership
    The Trans-Pacific partnership
    Date: 2018
    Issue Date: 2018-09-03 15:59:52 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: 本文研究重點著重於從現有國際關係理論中，找到一個適切的解釋方法來梳理當今快速變動的國際局勢，特別是在東南亞地區，近年來受到美國與中國在該區權力競逐的影響。由於中小型國家自身國力不足，在應對區域強權或世界大國時，為了避免招致任何一方之侵犯，其所採取的外交政策值得拿來探究，以作為其他國家對應大國時的借鏡與參考。
    然而，避險戰略廣泛應用於東南亞地區，也多次被研究該領域之學者所提及。是故，筆者試圖透過國家間具體的互動行為，來耙梳越南在2011年至2016年總書記阮富仲執政的第一任期內，越南對美政軍政策及經貿政策的相關作為，來檢證這個同時兼容制衡與扈從之兩面手法的避險戰略。
    從結果顯示，該作為適逢美國重返亞太地區並推動亞太再平衡之政策，越南政府在阮富仲第一任期內，剛好搭上與美國改善並深化兩國關係之潮流，再加上越南政府妥適運用避險戰略，使其成效相當顯著，不僅為越南政府帶來國家利益的極大化，同時也透過該政策作為的槓桿操作，充分堅守了越南國家主權的自主性。
    This thesis is mainly focused on finding a proper theory to interpret the rapidly changing global relations from existing international relations theory, especially in Southeast Asia, which has been affected by the US and China’s power competition in recent years. Because the small and medium-sized countries have insufficient national power, when dealing with regional powers or world hegemony, in order to avoid infringement of any party, their foreign policy would be a meaningful topic deserved to be explored and used as a reference for other countries when they reacted to large countries.
    However, the hedging strategy has been widely applied and repeatedly mentioned in Southeast Asia. Thus, this thesis tries to use the theory to verify the Vietnam’s foreign policies including political, military, economic and trade policies toward U.S. during the first term (2011 to 2016) of the general of Vietnam’s ruling party. Through this approach, it would valuable for readers to comprehend the specific inter-state’s interactions which leveraging the two sides of bandwagon and balances.
    In sum, the results show that the effect of using hedging strategy at Nguyễn’s first term is pretty good. With the United States’ policy of Pivot to Asia and Rebalance to Asia Pacific, Vietnamese government just caught the trend of improving and deepening bilateral relations with the United States. The strategy has made its effectiveness remarkable, not only bringing the country’s interests to the maximum, but also by leveraging the policy as a lever, fully consolidating the autonomy of Vietnam’s sovereignty.
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    碩博士論文
    劉育麟，《避險之後：新加坡與菲律賓避險戰略成效之比較（2002-2013）》，臺
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    莊峻承，《美越全面夥伴關係之研究(2009-2014) 》，中興大學國際政治研究所學
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    文，2012年，頁67-85。
    Description: 碩士
    國立政治大學
    外交學系
    105253010
    Source URI: http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0105253010
    Data Type: thesis
    DOI: 10.6814/THE.NCCU.DIP.004.2018.F09
    Appears in Collections:[Department of Diplomacy] Theses

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